I tore down my 1970 model 383 to replace the rear main seal. I pulled the caps to lift the crank and noticed some serious wear on the main bearings. The cap nearest to rear of the engine actually was destroyed. What caused this, and what should i do when replacing them to make sure it doesnt happen again?

I'd appreciate the help.
Pics are in order from the rear of the engine to the front.

7103490-photo.JPG (215 downloads)