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4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? #263514
03/23/09 04:41 PM
03/23/09 04:41 PM
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CuriousYella70 Offline OP
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Okay, I have my 70 Charger R/T and here's where I'm getting stuck. Ultimately, I'm planning on installing a date coded Dana 60 rear, 4:10 gears and the 440 will produce approximately 500+ hp -- just depends on the $$ situation at the time. I have access to plenty of 23 spline 4speeds, but my question is will they hold up in this current setup or will I need to install an 18 spline instead?

Secondly, I would like to be able to drive this comfortably around town. I've seen Passon's 4 speed setup, but have been told that tho it's nice, its just a 3 speed with an overdrive. Anyone have a good solution to this, can you replace the 4th gear in an 18 or 23 spline to allow for easy cruising on the highway? Keisler will not be an option in my case -- i've heard too many bad things concerning their trannys.

Thanks guys

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: CuriousYella70] #263515
03/23/09 04:49 PM
03/23/09 04:49 PM

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23 spline is plenty strong. Probably not for fulltime drags, but otherwise OK


I'm not familiar with Passion, but the Chrysler OEM OD unit is just that---a special 4 speed with an OD gear in place of THIRD gear. You swap the [Edited by Moparts - Keep it clean] lever upside down for 3/4 so that when you shift 1234, the transmission "reallys" shifts 1243. YOU CAN NOT modify a stock 4 speed. At the very least, the pinion, cluster, 3rd gear, and the mainshaft are all different. Easiest way would be to find a new one. I'm not a big fan of these---large gear spread and OD 4th means you are "really" running in 3rd gear for high.

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: CuriousYella70] #263516
03/23/09 04:53 PM
03/23/09 04:53 PM
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If you can swing the 18 spline, it would make for some piece of mind. The 23 should be OK for anything other than lots of WOT blasts.


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Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? #263517
03/23/09 04:57 PM
03/23/09 04:57 PM
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In_The_Pink Offline
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Quote:

23 spline is plenty strong. Probably not for fulltime drags, but otherwise OK


I'm not familiar with Passion, but the Chrysler OEM OD unit is just that---a special 4 speed with an OD gear in place of THIRD gear. You swap the [Edited by Moparts - Keep it clean] lever upside down for 3/4 so that when you shift 1234, the transmission "reallys" shifts 1243. YOU CAN NOT modify a stock 4 speed. At the very least, the pinion, cluster, 3rd gear, and the mainshaft are all different. Easiest way would be to find a new one. I'm not a big fan of these---large gear spread and OD 4th means you are "really" running in 3rd gear for high.




Actually with an O.D. version of the A-833 4-speed, third gear is a 1:1 ratio, which is equivalent to fourth gear in the standard A-833. With the O.D. verions, fouth gear is overdriven in a .73:1 or .76:1 (truck and car versions are different) ratio, giving you lower RPMs at highway speeds.

I see no reason not to go with a Passon unit. The stock O.D. A-833 will not hold up behind a 500 hp engine and the standard A-833 will not give you the lower cruise RPM you want, so they're the best choice for your needs.

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: In_The_Pink] #263518
03/23/09 07:31 PM
03/23/09 07:31 PM
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CuriousYella70 Offline OP
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Well that's what I was told when I was looking to put a 4 speed behind a 440 in my Demon, that a 23 spline is not a safe bet with so much horsepower. That the 18 spline is the only way to go -- just sucks because I have access to so many 23 splines lol

Okay, so it sounds like the Passon 18 spline is the way to go -- and im still wanting the factory appearance in the R/T and it sounds like that's the unit to go with

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: CuriousYella70] #263519
03/23/09 09:08 PM
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Just curious how many 23 spline input shafts have you guys broken or twisted?

I am running a 23 spline on the street with a healthy 493 stroker. Not enough traction on the street to break a 23 spline IMO. On the track with slicks have yet to bust it.

Talked to my engine builder, he ran a Road Runner well into the 11's with a 23 spline... no breakage.

Since you guys don't want 'em where can I go to pick up all these "junk" 23 splines?

Seriously I'd buy one on the cheap if you know where I can get one.


Chris
Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: hemisurfer] #263520
03/23/09 10:34 PM
03/23/09 10:34 PM
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Your not going to break a 23 spline with 500 hp on the street even in a heavy car. I don't know why people bash these things, must be chebby guys


A833 4-speeds, parts & services
http://www.brewersperformance.com/
Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: Dan Brewer] #263521
03/23/09 10:56 PM
03/23/09 10:56 PM
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Very interesting,
How many people are running 23's with 500 HP?
I'm also building a 493" and have a 23 spline on hand going into a '70 Charger. I thought I would have to buy the Passon gearset before putting it on the road.
If I can drive with the 23 spline while saving up for a Passon I'd give it a shot.

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: JerseyJoe] #263522
03/23/09 11:01 PM
03/23/09 11:01 PM
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Try it, I think you will be happy. I run my car hard and its running just fine.

On the street the tires are gonna break loose and dampen any shock load anyway.

On the track anything goes but my trans is still running just fine. 833's are plenty stout 23 and 18 spline.

Last edited by hemisurfer; 03/24/09 09:40 AM.

Chris
Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: hemisurfer] #263523
03/23/09 11:04 PM
03/23/09 11:04 PM
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I'm willing to try, I know I'll end up at the track eventually. I figured I'd have to really nurse a 23 along with the stroker.

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: Dan Brewer] #263524
03/23/09 11:06 PM
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How do you think a 23 spline input shaft will hold up if I have Liberty face plate 3-4 and pro shift 2nd?

I think it will be fine, curious what you think. More shock load, will use the clutch with accelerator to the floor on a pass.

Road Runner low 12 second car.


Chris
Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: JerseyJoe] #263525
03/23/09 11:10 PM
03/23/09 11:10 PM
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hemisurfer Offline
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If you do break it another will be cheap apparently people are giving them away.

I have yet to meet somebody that has broken one excluding the horror stories from hardcore racers that make lots of passes (and also spent tons on clutchless transmissions) so the stories may be justification for the $$$$


Chris
Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: hemisurfer] #263526
03/23/09 11:23 PM
03/23/09 11:23 PM
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CuriousYella70 Offline OP
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Well now i'm willing to give the 23 spline a chance, i've got a few so why not. Now here's another question though -- I want to be able to cruise on the highway or wherever with low rpm's with a Dana 60 and 4:10 gears, can i swap out gears in the tranny that'll allow this? Or am i stuck with the 23 spline the way that it is, and if I want to be able to cruise at low rpm's, i'll be forced to purchase a passon?

Sorry for the simple questions -- im new with transmissions, one of the few things im still unsure of guys so i appreciate ya'lls patience

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: CuriousYella70] #263527
03/23/09 11:27 PM
03/23/09 11:27 PM
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If you want overdrive you should prob talk to Brewers or Passon. I am more attuned to drag stuff.

I know the factory overdrives had issues. I believe Dan who posted in this thread is with Brewers you might want to give them a call. I've also talked to Jamie Passon good sources for your questions.


Chris
Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: hemisurfer] #263528
03/24/09 03:50 AM
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The stroked 383 in my charger made 488 horsepower. The 23 spline trans has handled it fine so far. The car gets driven often and hard too.

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: ryan053] #263529
03/24/09 08:01 AM
03/24/09 08:01 AM
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My dad and I are both running 23 spline stock transmissions.

His is more impressive.....3900lbs!!!! mid 11's on slicks.

NEVER BROKE A SINGLE TRANS PART IN 40 YEARS. Power shifting every run. Now this is a true street car that is beat on at the track about 20-30 runs a year. Probably around 550hp

Mine is about 525 hp and 3300lbs but I haven't been to the track yet with this setup.,,,but it ran 11.07 in Oct with an automatic.

Moral of the story......23 spline is fine!

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: LAR_414] #263530
03/24/09 08:48 AM
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The other thing to consider is not all 23 spline's are the same. The steeper the first gear, the weaker the box. A 3.09 first gear is the weakest.


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Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: CuriousYella70] #263531
03/24/09 08:53 AM
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I see no problem running a 23 spline in a REASONABLY heavy car with 550 hp. Now, I'm not talking a 4900 lb 71 FURY III Wagon. (I know it sounds rediculous, but I'm sure someone out there has a stick in one of these!) A lot more goes into whether a trans is going to survive. Rear ratio, clutch type, tire type. A 4.10 geared car is going to be easier on drivetrain stuff than a 3.23 car equally outfitted otherwise. The factory OD's definitely had their issues. Gear ratios are probably the biggest issue. Then it comes to the weaker mainshaft and floating countershaft design.

Our Overdrive Hemi 4 speed takes care of all of these issues. I am not going to say that it can't be broken, because as everyone knows, anything can be broken, but I have several people running over 750 hp throught them in late 60's b Bodies without trouble. So, that being said, you be the judge.
Jamie


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Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: Dan Brewer] #263532
03/24/09 09:10 AM
03/24/09 09:10 AM
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Quote:

Your not going to break a 23 spline with 500 hp on the street even in a heavy car. I don't know why people bash these things, must be chebby guys




No , it's people that read too much BS posted on internet sites .

The parts I have broken in a 23 spline are the exact same parts I would break in an 18 spline ... INTERNAL BRASS SHIFT FORKS .

The 18 spline trans can be broken also , ask Hemi joel and Dave Dudek how many 3rd gear they have broken ?

Since the OP has a bunch of 23 splines I would just use them and replace as he needs to ... which will probably be ZERO ...

Re: 4 Speed -- What would you do / Choose? [Re: CuriousYella70] #263533
03/24/09 09:12 AM
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Quote:

Well now i'm willing to give the 23 spline a chance, i've got a few so why not. Now here's another question though -- I want to be able to cruise on the highway or wherever with low rpm's with a Dana 60 and 4:10 gears, can i swap out gears in the tranny that'll allow this? Or am i stuck with the 23 spline the way that it is, and if I want to be able to cruise at low rpm's, i'll be forced to purchase a passon?

Sorry for the simple questions -- im new with transmissions, one of the few things im still unsure of guys so i appreciate ya'lls patience




no you can't swap gears , your only choice for a stout 833 based OD trans is the Passon gearset ,. just buy it , it sounds like money is not an issue since you feel you need to drop the coin for the DATE CODED DANA 60 ...

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