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Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: JohnRR] #1451756
06/14/13 10:25 PM
06/14/13 10:25 PM
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ademon Offline
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Mine heats up good 205ish at a long idle on a 90* day, but I don't usually go out of my way to idle it for long periods. I think a lot of these problems are due to the poor fuel, anyway a few ideas make sure there is no space between your radiator and the support if there is use foam to seal you want the fan to pull straight through the radiator through the grill, need a good hood seal too. Also make sure the exhaust manifold baffle is open. And if this is a fair weather car I would run with the heat crossover blocked.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: ademon] #1451757
06/14/13 11:51 PM
06/14/13 11:51 PM
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Warrenton, VA
RoadRunnerJD Offline
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The 383HP with a 22" radiator does not have a fan shroud. I ran a 383 4 speed with the 22" radiator and a 170 themostat for years with no overheating problems ever. It ran 13.20's at 106 with a 4.30 rear and slicks. A few ideas:
*Do you have the original fan and correct spacer on it?
*Did you check your bottom radiator hose to see if it was collapsing when it started overheating?
*Is your thermostat in right?

Now something a little more serious...are you sure the head gaskets are installed properly and the holes for the water passages between the block and heads are not blocked? I did a motor for a guy once who had the machine work done by someone I did not recommend. They milled off the alignment dowels in the block. He did not want to take it back and insisted we could line up the head gaskets and heads without them. He also would not rod out the radiator or get it pressure tested because it worked before he pulled the motor. We put 12.5:1's in it and it over heated like a mutha. He ended up having to get te dowels installed and once everything was lined up it ran cool as a cucumber with a 22" radiator that he ended up getting rodded out.
It sounds to me like once the motor warms up and the thermostat opens up, it's sucking the hose shut?

You can find a 383HP on the want ads...there will be a few for sale cheap at Carlisle in July, etc....but it's probably not in the block.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: RoadRunnerJD] #1451758
06/15/13 09:54 AM
06/15/13 09:54 AM
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had this issue on an amc rebel machine back in the day....... the water jackets were chock full of what appeared to be carbon/rusty crap...... we went at it with ice pics and such and got most of it out....... rebuilt the engine and all was well

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: JohnRR] #1451759
06/18/13 08:08 PM
06/18/13 08:08 PM
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St. Louis
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Imrare Offline OP
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Let me answer these questions one by one. I know the radiator shouldn't be filled all the way to the neck, I was just saying, it only boils out if I get the coolant closer than 1/2 inch from the neck. I the correct 16 lb. cap. I am letting it sit and idle because I've been caught is stop and go traffic a couple of times with the car and one time it was overheating so bad it burnt the plastic steering column bearing (at the bottom of the steering column) and was spark knocking so bad I was really concerned that I may have damaged the engine before I could get off the road and get it shut down. That was 4 years ago. So, I need this problem fixed to feel I can drive the car. I did not mic the overbore but I did note in the receipts that came with the car that .30 over pistons were purchased. I used metal head gaskets when I reassemble the engine. When I put a large fan in front of the radiator it will delay its overheating. Haven't tried a 190 thermostat. I've tried a 160, 180, and not thermostat, same result. Have not tried a 26" radiator as it will not fit on a radiator support made for a 22" radiator.

I am running standard pump gas. My timing is set per specs at 0 TDC. There is no space between my rad support and radiator and I have the filler piece between the bumper and the lower part of the rad support as well, along with a good sealing rubber hood seal. My heat riser I'm not sure about...I haven't thought about that. It is a stock riser, moves freely and has the thermal coil intact and in good condition, but I'll check that. Not sure what you mean by "run with the heat crossover blocked. Wouldn't I have to remove the intake manifold to block that?

I have the correct 7 blade, fixed fan on the car with the proper spacer length when compared to the parts book. I've included a pic of my engine compartment.

The water jackets were very clean when I had the engine apart a few years ago (down to the short block). Did not see any evidence of clogged water jackets.

My plan at this time is to remove the engine this fall and completely disassemble it over the winter to see if I can find what is causing the problem.

7747318-IMGP4771.JPG (50 downloads)
Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: Imrare] #1451760
06/18/13 08:13 PM
06/18/13 08:13 PM
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St. Louis
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Imrare Offline OP
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Here is another pic of my engine compartment without the radiator. Good shot of the fan and spacer.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: Imrare] #1451761
06/18/13 08:35 PM
06/18/13 08:35 PM
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Quote:

I am letting it sit and idle because I've been caught is stop and go traffic a couple of times with the car and one time it was overheating so bad it burnt the plastic steering column bearing (at the bottom of the steering column) and was spark knocking so bad I was really concerned that I may have damaged the engine before I could get off the road and get it shut down. That was 4 years ago.




Tell us about your carb, the exhaust is the only thing that would get hot enough to melt that bushing, you may be chasing the wrong problem.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: JohnRR] #1451762
06/18/13 08:52 PM
06/18/13 08:52 PM
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Imrare Offline OP
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The steering column bearing is right next to where the exhaust manifold meets the exhaust pipe, right above the starter. My carb is a stock 4 Speed Carb (different from Auto), new about 5 years ago, Carter AVS, I believe.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: Imrare] #1451763
06/18/13 09:07 PM
06/18/13 09:07 PM
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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superbeedave Offline
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You know it's been awhile since I chimed in on any post but I have to say something about this situation. You have your initial set at "0"
and with .03 over pistons? That may be your biggest problem right there. That is what the factory specs. were back in the day of high octane gas. You need about 10-12 degrees of initial timing and your mechanical needs limit to 36-38 with the vacuum adv. hose plugged. It maybe overheating at idle due to not enough inital timing. This is my worth.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: superbeedave] #1451764
06/18/13 10:17 PM
06/18/13 10:17 PM
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ademon Offline
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I agree, my 383 4-speed is at 12 btdc and I think 35 total. This unleaded ethanol fuel is a lot different than fuel in the 60's. I would bump it to 10 or 12 btdc and also the factory I think states to set idle at 600 or 650 rpm. I have mine at about 850 rpm to splash more oil on the cam and to keep the fan pulling more air.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: ademon] #1451765
06/19/13 10:21 AM
06/19/13 10:21 AM
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Both of the posts above are going in the direction I was headed , the car is probably running lean and that is why the exhaust is getting so hot, eventually the higher combustion heat is going to raise the water temp.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: JohnRR] #1451766
06/19/13 10:51 AM
06/19/13 10:51 AM
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I also agree with the timing. If I retard my timing by a few degrees from 15 btc my car overheats even on a cool day. I'd readjust your timing before doing anything else.

Last edited by markrr; 06/19/13 10:52 AM.
Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: markrr] #1451767
06/19/13 11:19 AM
06/19/13 11:19 AM
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Quote:

I also agree with the timing. If I retard my timing by a few degrees from 15 btc my car overheats even on a cool day. I'd readjust your timing before doing anything else.




The car will absolutely overheat with the timing set there. I suppose this may have worked from the factory, but these engines seem to run cooler on leaded gas. I agree 100 percent with the post above, around 15 degrees initial seems to be the sweet spot. Much less and I typically find that the cars want to overheat at idle.

Does it overheat cruising also (still may if you only have 26 degrees of total timing)?

Recurve the distributor. If you want to experiment to see if it makes a difference, or you're lazy and want a band aid fix, hook your vacuum advance up to a manifold source and see if it overheats at idle. I am really willing to bet it doesn't.

One of my cars was having some strange distributor issues at one point, and in my experimenting trying to solve the problem, I found that going from 18 initial to 12 degrees initial timing was making it overheat like a mother at idle, just for an idea of how sensitive it can be. Car would idle at 180 all day long at 18 degrees on a 95 degree day, 12 and it was hitting 220 sitting at a stop light on an 80 degree day.

Last edited by GTX MATT; 06/19/13 11:21 AM.

Now I need to pin those needles, got to feel that heat
Hear my motor screamin while I'm tearin up the street
Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: markrr] #1451768
06/19/13 11:22 AM
06/19/13 11:22 AM
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Nashville, TN
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After you re-set your timing, and your over heating problem goes away, you need to have a cooler full of cold ones to give to all the Moparts members who saved you from completely removing your engine and taking it apart.
Will you be showing it? If so there a few things you need to change so you will score better based on your engine shots.


69 Road Runner vert
69 GTX hard top
70 Road Runner 4 speed
70 Hemi Cuda vert
Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: MOPARMIKE69] #1451769
06/19/13 11:49 AM
06/19/13 11:49 AM
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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superbeedave Offline
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Quote:

After you re-set your timing, and your over heating problem goes away, you need to have a cooler full of cold ones to give to all the Moparts members who saved you from completely removing your engine and taking it apart.
Will you be showing it? If so there a few things you need to change so you will score better based on your engine shots.



I'm very fond of a 6 pak of cold Corona with lime! I'm just saying!

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: superbeedave] #1451770
06/19/13 12:34 PM
06/19/13 12:34 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

After you re-set your timing, and your over heating problem goes away, you need to have a cooler full of cold ones to give to all the Moparts members who saved you from completely removing your engine and taking it apart.
Will you be showing it? If so there a few things you need to change so you will score better based on your engine shots.



I'm very fond of a 6 pak of cold Corona with lime! I'm just saying!





69 Road Runner vert
69 GTX hard top
70 Road Runner 4 speed
70 Hemi Cuda vert
Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: MOPARMIKE69] #1451771
06/19/13 06:19 PM
06/19/13 06:19 PM
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St. Louis
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Imrare Offline OP
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Believe me, I wish I could fix the overheating by simply advancing the timing. I'd buy you a truck load of beer. But I assure you, over the last 4 years, I've had my timing set advanced, retarded, all over the place, it makes no difference, it still overheats. I will say though, this engine has a real sweet spot" at about 10 - 12 degrees advanced, that is where it idles the smoothest. I put it back to TDC recently just because someone else told me having it advanced that much could be making it over heat. Everybody has an opinion and I'm listening to everyone. One thing I will say is that I have never had my distributor recurved, etc. This distributor was purchased during the restoration (4 years ago) and is a NAPA replacement. I guess it could be off from factory specs, but I don't really know what that means. If the engine is idling at TDC or 10 before or whatever the timing light says, isn't that what the timing is? Idle is where the problem is so either way, TDC or 10 before, it still overheats either setting, or am I simplifying it too much?

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: MOPARMIKE69] #1451772
06/19/13 06:24 PM
06/19/13 06:24 PM
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Imrare Offline OP
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Quote:

After you re-set your timing, and your over heating problem goes away, you need to have a cooler full of cold ones to give to all the Moparts members who saved you from completely removing your engine and taking it apart.
Will you be showing it? If so there a few things you need to change so you will score better based on your engine shots.




What would you change based on the engine shots - I've changed to the yellow top battery.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: Imrare] #1451773
06/19/13 07:49 PM
06/19/13 07:49 PM
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ademon Offline
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Well I would keep the timing in the 10 to 15 btdc area since this is where most of us seem to run. Then I would make sure your idle mixture screws are around a turn and a half out, start the car cold and with the radiator cap off when it starts to hit 180 you should see a good amount of coolant flowing in the radiator also make sure your heater is on to make sure there is not a air block there. Keep your idle at 800 to 900 rpm, with that solid fan and shroud it should suck and hold a sheet of paper easily. You could feel the radiator and if it has a cool spot it may have partial blockage.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: ademon] #1451774
06/19/13 08:20 PM
06/19/13 08:20 PM
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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Is your fan too far into the shroud or is it too far out of the shroud? I do believe it is suppose to be a 1/3 to 2/3 into the shroud. And are you sure it is pulling enough air through the radiator? Do this trick, while it is idling put a piece of paper on the outside of the radiator and if it pulls the paper up against the radiator and holds it then you have enough air flow.

Re: 383 Engine Question [Re: Imrare] #1451775
06/20/13 06:35 AM
06/20/13 06:35 AM
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JohnRR Offline
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Quote:

Believe me, I wish I could fix the overheating by simply advancing the timing. I'd buy you a truck load of beer. But I assure you, over the last 4 years, I've had my timing set advanced, retarded, all over the place, it makes no difference, it still overheats. I will say though, this engine has a real sweet spot" at about 10 - 12 degrees advanced, that is where it idles the smoothest. I put it back to TDC recently just because someone else told me having it advanced that much could be making it over heat. Everybody has an opinion and I'm listening to everyone. One thing I will say is that I have never had my distributor recurved, etc. This distributor was purchased during the restoration (4 years ago) and is a NAPA replacement. I guess it could be off from factory specs, but I don't really know what that means. If the engine is idling at TDC or 10 before or whatever the timing light says, isn't that what the timing is? Idle is where the problem is so either way, TDC or 10 before, it still overheats either setting, or am I simplifying it too much?




You need to put it back to the timing where it idles the best and see what your total advance is at 3000 rpm , go as high as 3500 , if it's over 38 degrees you need to have the distributor recurved to limit total timing , the mopar distributors of the day have a lot of mechanical advance in them , 30plus degrees , why , only mopar engineers know .

Also it's going to take more than timing, the carb needs to be jetted up because of the current fuel, if the inside of the block is clean as you say it's not the cooling system causing your high engine compartment heat issue.

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