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Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? #987381
05/06/11 10:31 PM
05/06/11 10:31 PM
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 1,212
QLD Australia
Keith Black® Offline OP
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Looking to understand the benefits of a roller-bearing large journal cam over std journal bearing-type cam when the specs would otherwise be identical.
Assume in this instance a solid roller cam circa .700 lift @ the valve.

Durability? Performance improvements?
I understand you would use larger journal cam where the lift/base-cricle combo is large enough that you otherwise wouldn't get the cam into the block.. but what other benefits have you had?
I can order my new KB block this way. durability important.

Does it effect valve train oiling?


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Darren Beale
Keith Black Racing Engines®
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: Keith Black®] #987382
05/06/11 10:32 PM
05/06/11 10:32 PM
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 1,212
QLD Australia
Keith Black® Offline OP
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oh yeah..also I will be running KB gear drive.


--------------------------------
Darren Beale
Keith Black Racing Engines®
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: Keith Black®] #987383
05/06/11 10:43 PM
05/06/11 10:43 PM
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 8,882
Ontario, Canada
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Stanton Offline
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Standard bearings rely on a film of oil between bearings and cam. Obviously the high spring pressures want to squeeze that oil out at the critical points, potentially causing bearing failure (although rare). The rollers on the other hand do just that ... roll. So the rollers don't need anywhere near the volume or pressure that standard bearings require. Therefore you can SIGNIFICANTLY reduce the flow - keeping more oil where you really need it.

Quote:

oh yeah..also I will be running KB gear drive.




Why ?!?!? If you're going with roller bearings on the cam, why wouldn't you go all out with a belt drive ??? One has nothing to do with the other, its just the principle of the thing !

Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: Keith Black®] #987384
05/06/11 10:52 PM
05/06/11 10:52 PM
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 52,972
Romeo MI
MR_P_BODY Offline
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Quote:

Looking to understand the benefits of a roller-bearing large journal cam over std journal bearing-type cam when the specs would otherwise be identical.
Assume in this instance a solid roller cam circa .700 lift @ the valve.

Durability? Performance improvements?
I understand you would use larger journal cam where the lift/base-cricle combo is large enough that you otherwise wouldn't get the cam into the block.. but what other benefits have you had?
I can order my new KB block this way. durability important.

Does it effect valve train oiling?





With a roller bearing set up you will have a much
larger cam all the way through... big means strong
so you have less flex specially with big roller springs

Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: MR_P_BODY] #987385
05/06/11 10:58 PM
05/06/11 10:58 PM
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 1,106
Quebec, Canada
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Diablo Offline
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One of these Cams are not like the other one....

One of these Cams will flex like a son of a gun....

6621180-DSCN1312.JPG (214 downloads)
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: Diablo] #987386
05/07/11 12:12 AM
05/07/11 12:12 AM
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 2,646
Plymouth Meeting, PA
bigtimeauto Offline
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On some engines I build I use big cores but still use regular bearings. Roller bearings do some strange things. .700 lift? Thats mild, my wedge has .850 at the valve with 1.7 rockers and billet steel round lobe regular size core, i take it to 8200. The ford size is a good step up and still reasonable to get a cam ground.
Jesel makes 60mm regular coated bearings if you feel the need to go that big. i just happen to have a pic of a set with the part number:



Gear drive and roller bearings? I would pass on that combo.
If you never built a roller bearing engine make sure you have help from someone that does because you have to tailor your oiling around it. If you do decide to use a big core make sure you get it rifle drilled cause its Heavy!!!!


BB, TT5,Procharged 3300lb Street Car 4.79/154
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: bigtimeauto] #987387
05/07/11 12:34 AM
05/07/11 12:34 AM
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 1,212
QLD Australia
Keith Black® Offline OP
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Quote:


Quote:



oh yeah..also I will be running KB gear drive.








Why ?!?!? If you're going with roller bearings on the cam, why wouldn't you go all out with a belt drive ??? One has nothing to do with the other, its just the principle of the thing !






Belt drive will require more maintenance & front of engine will be open. Gear drive & cover will be drilled & modified for cam signal magnet & cam sync-sensor. Noise not an issue.
Good point though..making me think that gear drive may have a different impact in the roller bearing setup..?..?



Quote:

Gear drive and roller bearings? I would pass on that combo.
If you never built a roller bearing engine make sure you have help from someone that does because you have to tailor your oiling around it. If you do decide to use a big core make sure you get it rifle drilled cause its Heavy!!!!




Great advice.. I will get advice. Can you see any issues with gear drive & roller bearings .. has anyone done it..?
With lower levels of lift etc (& lower spring pressures as a result) flex may be less of an issue, wondering about benefits of going to roller bearings nonetheless for longevity/lower maintenance.


--------------------------------
Darren Beale
Keith Black Racing Engines®
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: bigtimeauto] #987388
05/07/11 12:39 AM
05/07/11 12:39 AM
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 52,972
Romeo MI
MR_P_BODY Offline
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Quote:

On some engines I build I use big cores but still use regular bearings. Roller bearings do some strange things. .700 lift? Thats mild, my wedge has .850 at the valve with 1.7 rockers and billet steel round lobe regular size core, i take it to 8200. The ford size is a good step up and still reasonable to get a cam ground.
Jesel makes 60mm regular coated bearings if you feel the need to go that big. i just happen to have a pic of a set with the part number:



Gear drive and roller bearings? I would pass on that combo.
If you never built a roller bearing engine make sure you have help from someone that does because you have to tailor your oiling around it. If you do decide to use a big core make sure you get it rifle drilled cause its Heavy!!!!





Wow.... I run a 50 MM cam at .700+ lift with a gear
drive on my SB

Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: MR_P_BODY] #987389
05/07/11 12:52 AM
05/07/11 12:52 AM
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 2,646
Plymouth Meeting, PA
bigtimeauto Offline
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Quote:



Wow.... I run a 50 MM cam at .700+ lift with a gear
drive on my SB






My point is at .700 at valve lift I wouldn't waste the money. There are better places to spend money and get more gains.

If i was building his engine I would do the ford core and a chain.... but hey that's my opinion.


BB, TT5,Procharged 3300lb Street Car 4.79/154
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: Keith Black®] #987390
05/07/11 12:59 AM
05/07/11 12:59 AM
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 2,646
Plymouth Meeting, PA
bigtimeauto Offline
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I don't think longevity is going to come from roller cam bearings. You get more harmonics and more pieces to fail inside your engine.

Another thing i forgot. If you go with a bigger core and use pushrod oiling MAKE sure you check where your lifter band hole is in relation to your lifter oil galley!!!


BB, TT5,Procharged 3300lb Street Car 4.79/154
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: Keith Black®] #987391
05/07/11 01:07 AM
05/07/11 01:07 AM
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 3,502
SOUTH JERSEY
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Quote:

Looking to understand the benefits of a roller-bearing large journal cam over std journal bearing-type cam when the specs would otherwise be identical.





not unless your spring pressure is over 1000lb open or .850 lift

The needle bearings provide much better support for the camshaft under high valve spring loads for engines that will see a lot of laps, miles, etc. It can require a camshaft ground for the needle bearings(all bearing journals are the same size on the camshaft). the smallest partical of dirt can destroy and even dislodge the needle bearings. then you can trash your motor


home of the
Sox and Martin Hemi Duster


Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: bigtimeauto] #987392
05/07/11 01:13 AM
05/07/11 01:13 AM
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 1,212
QLD Australia
Keith Black® Offline OP
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Quote:

I don't think longevity is going to come from roller cam bearings. You get more harmonics and more pieces to fail inside your engine.
Another thing i forgot. If you go with a bigger core and use pushrod oiling MAKE sure you check where your lifter band hole is in relation to your lifter oil galley!!!



Harmonics & pieces.

Quote:

My point is at .700 at valve lift I wouldn't waste the money. There are better places to spend money and get more gains.
If i was building his engine I would do the ford core and a chain.... but hey that's my opinion.



cool. my query is mostly about gains in durability (you have answered above ) & thanks will check out the Ford core options.
someone on here the other day was swearing roller bearings left less "stuff" floating around in the oil/engine than traditional bearings with solid roller cam etc.


--------------------------------
Darren Beale
Keith Black Racing Engines®
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: Keith Black®] #987393
05/07/11 02:52 AM
05/07/11 02:52 AM
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 903
Saskatchewan, Canada
cudabin Offline
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On my new KB bock I went for the 54mm cam core using std bearings which is a no charge up grade. I am confident it will work fine...

The bigger cam core is stronger for less deflection!

Roller bearings have their place, but it is not really a reliability thing, it is more to withstand severe loading from big cams and huge spring pressure IMO...

Good luck with the build.

Arnie


67 Cuda 8.48@ 158.7 mph 1.18 60' 2,600 DA(so far...) 70 Super Bee 440 Six Pack 4-speed. 13.2 @ 104 Stock exhaust/Street tires.
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: cudabin] #987394
05/07/11 03:54 PM
05/07/11 03:54 PM
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St. Paul , Mn.
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Maybe someone can clear up my misconceptions........roller cam bearings are not fed from a galley , but rely on splash oiling ?
I thought one of the benefits was greatly reduced windage and rotating weight from less oil getting wrapped up in the crank - rod assy.
I don't know if they are used in endurance motors , but long term reliability has never been a selling point that I am aware of.
I might be way off base here , and I have no personal experience with them......but this what I thought was the deal......besides the larger core for vastly larger spring loads and lifts.

Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: tubtar] #987395
05/07/11 04:04 PM
05/07/11 04:04 PM
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Plymouth Meeting, PA
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correct on the oiling. There is no hole in the bearing so they get all of there oil from splash. Not a great idea for longevity especially at low rpm.


BB, TT5,Procharged 3300lb Street Car 4.79/154
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: bigtimeauto] #987396
05/07/11 06:15 PM
05/07/11 06:15 PM
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 1,212
QLD Australia
Keith Black® Offline OP
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Keith Black®  Offline OP
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thanks everyone. I'll stick with the std bearings but go to 54mm core , now sounds like best idea.
Appreciate the help.


--------------------------------
Darren Beale
Keith Black Racing Engines®
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: Keith Black®] #987397
05/07/11 08:56 PM
05/07/11 08:56 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 31,050
Oregon
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54mm? Better call around and find out what the common core sizes are before you get the block machined. You do understand that everytime you want to change the camshaft that you'll be ordering a full custom cam. They cost about $500 and take up to 6 weeks to get made.

Chase from Crane visits the board sometimes, maybe shoot him a PM and see what he recommends.

Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: AndyF] #987398
05/07/11 11:27 PM
05/07/11 11:27 PM
Joined: Jun 2009
Posts: 1,212
QLD Australia
Keith Black® Offline OP
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Keith Black®  Offline OP
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thanks Andy I'll keep doing my homework. based on discussion here roller bearings aren't justified for my combo -if I understand it correctly- they're better at handling a high load valvetrain & comparatively speaking mine will not likely be that severe:
Quote:

250/262 @ .050, .700 lift at valve, 114 LSA, solid roller



If there's a benefit in durability/longevity & reduced flex on a larger cam core size at this level it'd be good to know.


--------------------------------
Darren Beale
Keith Black Racing Engines®
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: bigtimeauto] #987399
05/07/11 11:57 PM
05/07/11 11:57 PM
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Posts: 6,257
gulfport, ms, west mi
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Quote:

Quote:



Wow.... I run a 50 MM cam at .700+ lift with a gear
drive on my SB






My point is at .700 at valve lift I wouldn't waste the money. There are better places to spend money and get more gains.

If i was building his engine I would do the ford core and a chain.... but hey that's my opinion.





Can you explain ford core? How would a ford cam? work in a rb engine?


it's ok to butt heads, just don't do it with a butthead
Re: Roller bearing vs std bearing cam RB/hemi? [Re: rowin4] #987400
05/08/11 10:03 AM
05/08/11 10:03 AM
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Plymouth Meeting, PA
bigtimeauto Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:



Wow.... I run a 50 MM cam at .700+ lift with a gear
drive on my SB






My point is at .700 at valve lift I wouldn't waste the money. There are better places to spend money and get more gains.

If i was building his engine I would do the ford core and a chain.... but hey that's my opinion.





Can you explain ford core? How would a ford cam? work in a rb engine?





Its not a ford cam, Its a ford size core. It would have to be a custom ground camashaft. Do you guys really want/need to buy $700.00 plus camshafts?

I think what you guys are missing is this stuff is for specific application race engines not for mainstream engines.
A regular billet core will work fine until you can't get the lobes in the block.


BB, TT5,Procharged 3300lb Street Car 4.79/154
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