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Striking out with Pistons #968724
04/07/11 08:07 PM
04/07/11 08:07 PM
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 166
California
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Hotlumpy Offline OP
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So I have found out how to calculate compression ratios, and I can't find a flat top 413 piston with a higher compression distance than 2.019, that ends up at 8:96:1. Campbell Enterprises advertises the 238P sealed power pistons as 9:7:1, but with a 2.019 compression distance, it calcs out to 8:96:1. Talked to the Rep and he swears they are a 9:7:1 piston, but can't tell me how he arrived at this. Has anyone built a 413, and if so wherew do I find pistons that aren't the "Truck" spec? Am I the only idiot building a 413 that wants decent compression?

Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: Hotlumpy] #968725
04/07/11 08:51 PM
04/07/11 08:51 PM
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 3,911
Oregon
hooziewhatsit Offline
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It sounds like they're assUming a different head chamber size than what you used in your calculations.


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Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: hooziewhatsit] #968726
04/07/11 08:53 PM
04/07/11 08:53 PM
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 612
Nampa, ID
None2Slow Offline
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Quote:

It sounds like they're assUming a different head chamber size than what you used in your calculations.




that and assuming maybe a zero deck height. Combined, maybe 9.7.

Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: Hotlumpy] #968727
04/07/11 08:55 PM
04/07/11 08:55 PM
Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 30,544
Florida STAYcation
dOc ! Offline
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READ the other post. i am looking at having a batch of 413 30and60 slugs done with a NEAR 2.06 CD.

Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: None2Slow] #968728
04/07/11 08:55 PM
04/07/11 08:55 PM
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 14,889
up yours
Supercuda Offline
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I dunno what head your running, but original pass car 413's used a closed chamber head, maybe that is it.

You want more than the Sp unit you're probably looking at custom pistons.


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They say there is always the exception that proves the rule.
Don't be the exception.
Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: Hotlumpy] #968729
04/08/11 01:18 AM
04/08/11 01:18 AM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 75,128
A Banana Republic near you.
JohnRR Offline
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Quote:

So I have found out how to calculate compression ratios, and I can't find a flat top 413 piston with a higher compression distance than 2.019, that ends up at 8:96:1. Campbell Enterprises advertises the 238P sealed power pistons as 9:7:1, but with a 2.019 compression distance, it calcs out to 8:96:1. Talked to the Rep and he swears they are a 9:7:1 piston, but can't tell me how he arrived at this. Has anyone built a 413, and if so wherew do I find pistons that aren't the "Truck" spec? Am I the only idiot building a 413 that wants decent compression?




You will more than likely need a custom piston , Diamond can make one exactly like you need.

Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: JohnRR] #968730
04/08/11 02:20 AM
04/08/11 02:20 AM
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 1,668
Mi,U.S.A.
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mike s Offline
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Mi,U.S.A.
Diamond makes some really great pistons but the price for a custom piston is high(about $850.00 or so for the last set of 383 10-1 pistons I purchased).I have been talking to one of the piston manufacturers. 10 set minimum.Stock stroke 383,400 or 413.Forged flattop w/valve notches.I also will be speaking to another company who claims a smaller minimum, same type piston.Price either way should be very good at about $450.00 per set retail.Enough interest out there?

Last edited by mike s; 04/08/11 02:22 AM.

Leave the gun.......take the Cannoli's....Mike
Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: Hotlumpy] #968731
04/08/11 02:49 AM
04/08/11 02:49 AM
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 5,399
Aurora, Colorado
451Mopar Offline
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The Sealed Power #238 piston is a flat top with no valve reliefs and a 2.00" compression distance.
That should place the piston at 0.082" below the deck at TDC.
With a 0.040' head gasket and 84cc heads, that's about 8.59:1 compression.
With 74cc chamber heads and 0.040" head gasket = 9.36:1
With 74cc heads and 0.020" head gasket = 9.79:1 compression.

This assumes the block height is 10.725", the rods are 6.768", and the crank is 3.75" stroke.

Besides custom pistons, the block or heads could be milled to increase compression, or the crank could be offset ground for some extra stroke.

Although custom pistons are expensive, they may be the best choice. The Sealed Power pistons are weaker cast pistons, and they are fairly expensive for a cast piston at about $60 each. Also, not having valve reliefs could be a problem if you do any of the options above that move the piston closer to the valves.

Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: Hotlumpy] #968732
04/08/11 10:52 AM
04/08/11 10:52 AM
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 5,746
Ontario, Canada
Dodgem Offline
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Ontario, Canada
If your going to use those 516 heads mill them .050 (do the intake side .045 the .039 gaskets are .017 thicker than stock)
Put 2.14/1.81 valves in them and you will be around 9.5 to 1 enough with iron heads and 91 gas.

Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: 451Mopar] #968733
04/08/11 12:12 PM
04/08/11 12:12 PM
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 166
California
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Hotlumpy Offline OP
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Quote:

The Sealed Power #238 piston is a flat top with no valve reliefs and a 2.00" compression distance.
That should place the piston at 0.082" below the deck at TDC.
With a 0.040' head gasket and 84cc heads, that's about 8.59:1 compression.
With 74cc chamber heads and 0.040" head gasket = 9.36:1
With 74cc heads and 0.020" head gasket = 9.79:1 compression.

This assumes the block height is 10.725", the rods are 6.768", and the crank is 3.75" stroke.

Besides custom pistons, the block or heads could be milled to increase compression, or the crank could be offset ground for some extra stroke.

Although custom pistons are expensive, they may be the best choice. The Sealed Power pistons are weaker cast pistons, and they are fairly expensive for a cast piston at about $60 each. Also, not having valve reliefs could be a problem if you do any of the options above that move the piston closer to the valves.




Thank you for an answer that gives me some options, I think I am going to cc the heads to find out exactly where I am, and see about possibly milling them. I've seen .020 steel shim gaskets at summit, I thought those were used in conjunction with head gaskets, as "shims", can you run them alone?

Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: Hotlumpy] #968734
04/08/11 12:27 PM
04/08/11 12:27 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 75,128
A Banana Republic near you.
JohnRR Offline
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A Banana Republic near you.
Quote:

Quote:

The Sealed Power #238 piston is a flat top with no valve reliefs and a 2.00" compression distance.
That should place the piston at 0.082" below the deck at TDC.
With a 0.040' head gasket and 84cc heads, that's about 8.59:1 compression.
With 74cc chamber heads and 0.040" head gasket = 9.36:1
With 74cc heads and 0.020" head gasket = 9.79:1 compression.

This assumes the block height is 10.725", the rods are 6.768", and the crank is 3.75" stroke.

Besides custom pistons, the block or heads could be milled to increase compression, or the crank could be offset ground for some extra stroke.

Although custom pistons are expensive, they may be the best choice. The Sealed Power pistons are weaker cast pistons, and they are fairly expensive for a cast piston at about $60 each. Also, not having valve reliefs could be a problem if you do any of the options above that move the piston closer to the valves.




Thank you for an answer that gives me some options, I think I am going to cc the heads to find out exactly where I am, and see about possibly milling them. I've seen .020 steel shim gaskets at summit, I thought those were used in conjunction with head gaskets, as "shims", can you run them alone?




The original head gaskets from the factory were the thin .021ish steel gasket. There is a SHIM gasket , as long as you get the correct standard gasket you will be all set .

You really need to CC your heads FIRST and find out exactly what you have , there really isn't any accurate published data on head chambe cc , and DO NOT use NHRA specs as a guide , they aren't even remotely correct when it comes to the big block wedge mopar heads, max wedge maybe ??? , but everything else is smaller than actual. .

Re: Striking out with Pistons [Re: JohnRR] #968735
04/08/11 12:32 PM
04/08/11 12:32 PM

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Use the .020 "steel shim" gasket as most places call them and use copper coat spray.

Quote:

You really need to CC your heads FIRST and find out exactly what you have




I agree completely. Most 906/452 open chamber heads I've cc'd have combution chambers well over 90 cc's.

Re: Striking out with Pistons #968736
04/08/11 06:25 PM
04/08/11 06:25 PM
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 166
California
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Hotlumpy Offline OP
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Okay, I will be measuring the heads This weekend, and as long as they are below 80 or so cc's I will be able to use the Sealed Power pistons with a CD of 2.000. and still come out okay. I might even mill the heads and deck the block a hare to see what I come up with. I should be pretty safe with these 516 closed chamber heads.







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