Im a 71 X-fan too. What your describing sounds cool. Especially if its a real 4spd car. Been looking for a 71-4spd X for a good long time that is affordable.
With Chrysler, anything is possible. If you had the right connections, you could get what you wanted.
As far as the Hemi part of your questions....
To drop a 440 on a Hemi K would take some fabricating. I think something like that would not be done on a production line.....Meaning, its more than likely done after it left the factory.
The 4spd should have been an 18-spline with atleast a 3.54 Dana, 4.10's being optional. Hemi suspension was standard an all GTX's. 4spd cars got boxed torque boxes on both 440/Hemi. Its possible a 23spline could have been installed by accident or if inventory got low, but more than likely not.
I'd say someone has had a Hemi in it at one time and used a 23spline trans during the swap.
Or, there could have been a VIN mistake. Which would also be a rare thing to happen when it comes to an engine code.
What other options are on it? it would also have to have N96/Air Grabber. If it has power brakes, it should have a special Hemi only brake booster.
What are the codes on the fendertag.
Where is it locate......