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BB Distributor springs/advance place? #776075
08/17/10 08:20 PM
08/17/10 08:20 PM
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Mesa, AZ
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Pat_Whalen Offline OP
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Hopefully a quick one:

Are the advance springs in a distributor supposed to match one another?

The reason I ask is because I just tore down my distributor (to remove the wheel bearing grease..... ) and found this:



The heavier looking spring on the left doesn't contact the weight until it has moved out a bit, as where the lighter (white) spring on the right is always in contact with the weight.



The advance plate has a 13R on the underside of it. I understand that this means 26* of total advance. Is this suitable for a stock/mild 440 in a heavy truck for daily driving?

I just want to make sure I get this right when I put it all back together.

Thanks

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: Pat_Whalen] #776076
08/17/10 08:48 PM
08/17/10 08:48 PM
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Corona CA
wyotech_cuda440 Offline
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That's normal, it's a dual curve dist. The dizzy advances easily on the light srping at lower rpm untill the stronger spring makes contact. Then it has to pull both springs at higher rpm to advance further.


Daily driver: 2002 Dakota R/T, slightly modded Weekend machine: 70 cuda, 440-6 street/strip
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: Pat_Whalen] #776077
08/17/10 09:04 PM
08/17/10 09:04 PM
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Arizona
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az426john Offline
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Pat,

If you want to wake it up a little, you can replace one or both of the springs with lighter springs. Lopers on Country Club or Wilkies on Main Street right in downtown Mesa may have them in stock or they are available on line from Summit or Jegs.

Don't go too crazy as it appears you have a heavy truck and our gas is crap.

The best gas in our area appears to be QT and believe it or not Circle K Premium (at least according to the dyno folks) and so far I would have to agree.

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: wyotech_cuda440] #776078
08/17/10 09:05 PM
08/17/10 09:05 PM
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Oregon
hooziewhatsit Offline
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Yep, exactly what he said.

Assuming a total timing around 34*, that would only leave you with 8* initial. Ideally, you would mess with it and see what initial it likes (maybe more than 8*?), then weld the inside of the slots closed to limit the total advance.

On my 318 I replaced the heavy spring with another light spring to bring the total timing in sooner. Most seem to shoot for full advance by 2000 rpms or so.

I would put it back together, then with a helper, write down the advance at 500 rpm increments and see what you have. Then you can tweak it from there.


If you ever find yourself in a fair fight, your tactics suck.
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: Pat_Whalen] #776079
08/17/10 09:27 PM
08/17/10 09:27 PM
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MOPAR HEADQUARTERS IN ALDEN NY
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hemigod426 Offline
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while you got it out put a little weld and shorten the curve, and regrease


MOPAR OR NO CAR
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: hemigod426] #776080
08/17/10 09:32 PM
08/17/10 09:32 PM
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Mesa, AZ
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Pat_Whalen Offline OP
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Quote:

while you got it out put a little weld and shorten the curve, and regrease




Wouldn't welding the advance plate lower the amount of overall timing the dist. puts in? I can understand the desire for this from a performance standpoint, but from an economical daily driver standpoint, wouldn't this be a bad thing?

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: Pat_Whalen] #776081
08/17/10 10:47 PM
08/17/10 10:47 PM
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Oregon
hooziewhatsit Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

while you got it out put a little weld and shorten the curve, and regrease




Wouldn't welding the advance plate lower the amount of overall timing the dist. puts in? I can understand the desire for this from a performance standpoint, but from an economical daily driver standpoint, wouldn't this be a bad thing?




Yes, that would limit the advance from the dist, allowing more initial timing. From what I understand, running more initial at idle usually gives a better idle and better throttle response. My 318 runs pretty well at 17* initial.

Then you want your total advance as soon as you can to get the best performance at cruising RPMs.


If you ever find yourself in a fair fight, your tactics suck.
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: hooziewhatsit] #776082
08/17/10 11:09 PM
08/17/10 11:09 PM
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Mesa, AZ
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Pat_Whalen Offline OP
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

while you got it out put a little weld and shorten the curve, and regrease




Wouldn't welding the advance plate lower the amount of overall timing the dist. puts in? I can understand the desire for this from a performance standpoint, but from an economical daily driver standpoint, wouldn't this be a bad thing?




Yes, that would limit the advance from the dist, allowing more initial timing. From what I understand, running more initial at idle usually gives a better idle and better throttle response. My 318 runs pretty well at 17* initial.

Then you want your total advance as soon as you can to get the best performance at cruising RPMs.




I have found that my 440 is happiest at around 15* initial. Which I guess comes out to about 41*. Too high? When I get the engine running again, I'll be sure to go in 500rpm increments up until full advance and map it out. I'll probably still end up sending my dist to Don with FBO so he can curve it better for my application.

All this might seem a little pointless, seeing as I'll be going fuel injected on the 440 in a matter of months (hopefully), at which point timing will be controlled by a computer rather than a dist.

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: hooziewhatsit] #776083
08/17/10 11:13 PM
08/17/10 11:13 PM
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MOPAR HEADQUARTERS IN ALDEN NY
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hemigod426 Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

while you got it out put a little weld and shorten the curve, and regrease




Wouldn't welding the advance plate lower the amount of overall timing the dist. puts in? I can understand the desire for this from a performance standpoint, but from an economical daily driver standpoint, wouldn't this be a bad thing?



once you run any type of performance cam or want performance. this is trick i use on more radical cars/cubes/cams 20 initail advance and shorten the dizzt plate to 16 degrees 36 total all in by 2500. mild stuff 12-16 base timing and limit plate to 20 degrees advance all in by 3k, all stock dizzys have way to much in the plate i shorten all types msd,mopar,440 sourceect..
Yes, that would limit the advance from the dist, allowing more initial timing. From what I understand, running more initial at idle usually gives a better idle and better throttle response. My 318 runs pretty well at 17* initial.

Then you want your total advance as soon as you can to get the best performance at cruising RPMs.




MOPAR OR NO CAR
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: Pat_Whalen] #776084
08/18/10 10:36 AM
08/18/10 10:36 AM
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Ontario, Canada
Dodgem Offline
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I like to leave the slots alone for better starting.
Big confusion is true initial (before it starts) and in gear idle advance.
I then change the advance springs to get the in gear idle I want at the total I want (38?) sometimes just replace the heavy spring with the big eye. sometimes the other or both.
You may want 12 initial with 18 in gear idle advance and 38 total.
or 12 initial 22 in gear idle and 38 total
or 12 initial and 30 in gear idle and 38 total.

My question why would you shorten the slots to 16 degree of advance and set the initial at 22 and idle advance at 22 with total 38 and put up with all that hard starting??

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: Dodgem] #776085
08/18/10 03:54 PM
08/18/10 03:54 PM
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hemigod426 Offline
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Quote:

I like to leave the slots alone for better starting.
Big confusion is true initial (before it starts) and in gear idle advance.
I then change the advance springs to get the in gear idle I want at the total I want (38?) sometimes just replace the heavy spring with the big eye. sometimes the other or both.
You may want 12 initial with 18 in gear idle advance and 38 total.
or 12 initial 22 in gear idle and 38 total
or 12 initial and 30 in gear idle and 38 total.

My question why would you shorten the slots to 16 degree of advance and set the initial at 22 and idle advance at 22 with total 38 and put up with all that hard starting??


heres were it gets complicated bone stock mopar cam in a 426 hemi are based timed like 6 degrees btdc, and mechanical advance was designed to put 30 degrees of advance on the plate thats 36 total.now lets rebuild it pull out stock solid cam 242 @ 50 duration and put in solid roller cam 260 @ 50 duration with alot more lift also. now for it to launch hard off a light base timing needs to 20 degrees or it will be a dud, you cant run 20 base and a 30 advance system it will be 50 total, so with radical performance cams 20 base and dizzy plate must be shorten to 16 total for 36.and with 509-590 mopar cams not so radical you do the opposite its 16 base and 20 on plate for street car. and you dont want to go over 36 total this works great with stock stroker cranks, when you build stroker motors then want less spark led time for gained piston speed and make more power at 32-34 degrees total timming. like said ive shorten the dizzy on every car i own for max power with no hard starting problems


MOPAR OR NO CAR
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: hemigod426] #776086
08/18/10 06:38 PM
08/18/10 06:38 PM
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Richmond Va, KeislerTKO 60...
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VanishPt Offline
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I have a 254/262 solid roller in a 511 Hemi. I use @23* initial and limit total to @33*. Cranks like it does not have plugs in it.

My slots be real short.

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: VanishPt] #776087
08/18/10 07:02 PM
08/18/10 07:02 PM
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Mesa, AZ
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Pat_Whalen Offline OP
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So not to get too far off topic here, but what would be a reason you'd want a lower initial timing? Like I said, my 440 seems to like around 15* initial. Quick cranking, no problem on hot restarts, plenty quick on throttle response. But with 15* initial and this 36* advance, that puts me at 41* total. I'm not sure what RPM that is at yet, but I'll find out. Is 41* too drastic? What happens when you start running higher advances?

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: Pat_Whalen] #776088
08/18/10 07:47 PM
08/18/10 07:47 PM
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hemigod426 Offline
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Quote:

So not to get too far off topic here, but what would be a reason you'd want a lower initial timing? Like I said, my 440 seems to like around 15* initial. Quick cranking, no problem on hot restarts, plenty quick on throttle response. But with 15* initial and this 36* advance, that puts me at 41* total. I'm not sure what RPM that is at yet, but I'll find out. Is 41* too drastic? What happens when you start running higher advances?


15-16 base is good like i say for 509-590 cams but you must shorten dizzy curve to 20 for 16+20=36 total. if your running 41 degrees thats nuts will over heat,chew mad fuel, it will break rings/pistons ect..the mopar tech line rang off the hook when new m/p electric kits came out with vac nipple on dizzy them guys would put in the 509 cam with conversion kit and wonder why its slower than stock, and pings crazy. they would hook up vac advance and mech and have timming over 50 degrees total....


MOPAR OR NO CAR
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: hemigod426] #776089
08/18/10 07:53 PM
08/18/10 07:53 PM
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hooziewhatsit Offline
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With too much total you'll get pinging, which can lead to the issues listed above.

At part throttle cruise, the vacuum advance will add advance so you're in the 50* range. This is normal and desired for better fuel mileage.

Under WOT the vac advance drops out so you only have initial + mechanical for ~36* total.


If you ever find yourself in a fair fight, your tactics suck.
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: hooziewhatsit] #776090
08/18/10 07:59 PM
08/18/10 07:59 PM
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hemigod426 Offline
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Quote:

With too much total you'll get pinging, which can lead to the issues listed above.

At part throttle cruise, the vacuum advance will add advance so you're in the 50* range. This is normal and desired for better fuel mileage.

Under WOT the vac advance drops out so you only have initial + mechanical for ~36* total.


but that only works if you have bone stock type cam/motor and no compression that was the idea behind the junk lean burn system in smogger motors in gas crunch


MOPAR OR NO CAR
Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: Pat_Whalen] #776091
08/18/10 10:26 PM
08/18/10 10:26 PM
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Arizona
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az426john Offline
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Quote:

So not to get too far off topic here, but what would be a reason you'd want a lower initial timing? Like I said, my 440 seems to like around 15* initial. Quick cranking, no problem on hot restarts, plenty quick on throttle response. But with 15* initial and this 36* advance, that puts me at 41* total. I'm not sure what RPM that is at yet, but I'll find out. Is 41* too drastic? What happens when you start running higher advances?




Pat does it ping in it's current configuration shown above when you step down on it hard under a heavy load?

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: az426john] #776092
08/19/10 12:52 AM
08/19/10 12:52 AM
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Pat_Whalen Offline OP
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Quote:

Quote:

So not to get too far off topic here, but what would be a reason you'd want a lower initial timing? Like I said, my 440 seems to like around 15* initial. Quick cranking, no problem on hot restarts, plenty quick on throttle response. But with 15* initial and this 36* advance, that puts me at 41* total. I'm not sure what RPM that is at yet, but I'll find out. Is 41* too drastic? What happens when you start running higher advances?




Pat does it ping in it's current configuration shown above when you step down on it hard under a heavy load?




John:

No idea. Haven't been able to "load" the engine. Only took it for one quick jaunt down the road at about 45-50 and got on it once and didn't hear any pinging. Sitting still in the driveway I don't hear any pinging when I rev it.

Re: BB Distributor springs/advance place? [Re: VanishPt] #776093
08/19/10 09:07 AM
08/19/10 09:07 AM
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Quote:

I have a 254/262 solid roller in a 511 Hemi. I use @23* initial and limit total to @33*. Cranks like it does not have plugs in it.

My slots be real short.


My 528 has comp solid roller 248/248. Seems to run best at 20 initial and currrently 34 total. Am going to try 32 total with a 10 degree bushing that i have. Was told that it should be 32 total. Mine also cranks pretty easily. I have the msd starter saver, but don't think i needed it.







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