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Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: moderncylinder] #548943
12/09/09 07:48 PM
12/09/09 07:48 PM
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Quote:

when "smart" people pick cams they look where they want the four events to occur,,, then figure the durations and seperation from there.




Jeff, I don't think that is smart as much as someone with experience. I like to think I'm relatively smart, but don't have the experience with race engines like you and Mike have. Once you've tested cams over the years, you would develop a feel for what the engine wants. For me, I'm on the beginning side of the learning curve for SS type engines. For me it's more about planning a test of cams to get where you guys are already. My DOE software can test it either way, using the opening and closing events, or durations and LSA. Reducing the number of variables to three vs. four makes the need for half as many cams to test. Advancing and retarding the cam saves that over than grinding specific cams with specific event points. Using a two-factor DOE, it only takes eight cams vs. 16 for the methods you guys use. My plan is to use lash changes to adjust durations and that just leaves LSAs to change as a screening test. I'm thinking three cams with LSAs of 108, 110 and 112 should give me a pretty good idea of what I will need if I start pretty close to the right starting point (285* on the Hemi). Keep the lobes the same on all cams, just change the LSAs. Feel free to tell me why it won't work if you can understand my methods.


Floyd Lippencott IV
Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: Mills] #548944
12/09/09 08:09 PM
12/09/09 08:09 PM
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Quote:

A tight LSA will have a higher cranking compression




That's not always the case , take a look @ two totally different cams , one ground on a 112LSA the other ground on a 106LSA , they both have the same cranking compression...............

IO-28-IC-60--duration 268--ICL 106.
EO-76-EC-20--duration 276--ICL 118.
Lobe sep 112.

IO-28-IC-60-duration 268--ICL 106.
EO-64-EC-32-duration 276--ICL 106.
Lobe sep 106.

An interesting discussion , thanks.

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: 602heavy] #548945
12/09/09 08:44 PM
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I'm thinking the intake closing (and to a lesser extent, the opening event) are the same for both cams. I would expect the cranking compression to be the same. It would be interesting to see them both on a dyno to compare the torque curves. I wouldn't call that a "totally different" cam, just different LSA.


Floyd Lippencott IV
Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: mr_340] #548946
12/09/09 08:49 PM
12/09/09 08:49 PM
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It would be a big difference on a 340 though.

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: S/ST 3040] #548947
12/09/09 09:13 PM
12/09/09 09:13 PM
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Tech Archives?...


Chris..

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roller [Re: turbobitt] #548948
12/10/09 02:04 PM
12/10/09 02:04 PM
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I'm not really satisfied that event locations (IVC, etc.) are anything more than markers established after the fact, and are faux science as predictors.
The engine cannot see any part of the valve train, including the valve.
What does it see?
Pressure differentials (is the door open or not, and which way is the traffic going - not what the door looks like, or how big it is):
IVO = vacuum begins
IVC = flow reversal point
XVO = residual combustion pressure (balanced against pumping loss)
XVC = after the wave return has peaked

The sole purpose of the position of each event is to anticipate when this pressure change will occur (or reach an acceptable level such as EVO), and if the cam gets it wrong you have no power. Opening the door to no traffic (.800" lift and no vacuum) does nothing. Leaving the door open after traffic starts moving the other way is worse.

A prediction of where X" Hg. will occur in degrees based on a cam card is not going to work, except as a coincidence.


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Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: polyspheric] #548949
12/11/09 03:27 AM
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Quote:

I'm not really satisfied that event locations (IVC, etc.) are anything more than markers established after the fact, and are faux science as predictors.
The engine cannot see any part of the valve train, including the valve.
What does it see?
Pressure differentials (is the door open or not, and which way is the traffic going - not what the door looks like, or how big it is):
IVO = vacuum begins
IVC = flow reversal point
XVO = residual combustion pressure (balanced against pumping loss)
XVC = after the wave return has peaked

The sole purpose of the position of each event is to anticipate when this pressure change will occur (or reach an acceptable level such as EVO), and if the cam gets it wrong you have no power. Opening the door to no traffic (.800" lift and no vacuum) does nothing. Leaving the door open after traffic starts moving the other way is worse.

A prediction of where X" Hg. will occur in degrees based on a cam card is not going to work, except as a coincidence.




I see a lot of NO NO NO, so tell us some Yes Yes Yes because I am way confused. Especially on your comment that an engine doesn't see the Valves???

From my limited experience you run too small of a valve (small door) or too big (huge Garage door) and your engine will tell you so.

Now when it comes to boost, different story. Bigger is better.

Not trying to say your wrong by no means, just trying to understand your reasoning/theory/way of thinking?

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: DakFink] #548950
12/11/09 04:57 AM
12/11/09 04:57 AM
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well it is good to know i can get what ever Cam I need as long as i am willing to pay for the Billet stuff. I was kind of worried about that as i am going to be running a 50mm bearing cam and MaMopars stock of Blanks is limited from my understanding. Leon gave me 2 of his cams that I think will be pretty close to what I need for a Turbo SB, BUT I want to know what my options are if they happen to be way off.

Back on subject!!I am no where close to understanding Cams by any means but what I have seen and learned over the years. You really can't talk about any Cam Spec with out mentioning the others as well.

It seems companies like Comp-Cams and others have tried to simplify Cam Terminology for those of us with simple minds by reducing the terms to Duration and LSA. In reality there is a lot more to it than that.

Even though it confuses me to no-end the bare bone basics are IVO, IVC,EVO,EVC. With those set you dictate your In & Ex Durations, In & Ex Cetnerlines and LSA numbers.

IVO
IVC = IN DUR. & IN Centerline > lsa

EVO
EVC = EX DUR. & EX Centerline > lsa

Changing any 1 of the above has it's consequences on the others. And the consequences are even great as you get farther away from the basics of IVO,IVC,EVO,EVC.

Now back to Turbo cams. Turbos tend to like a wider LSA as well as more Duration in the EX for the simple fact they like an exhaust that is forced out of the cylinder. Try to force the ex out with overlap and you'll be forcing it back into the intake.

Optimally THEORY would say you want to open the intake as soon as possible @ TDC on the Int. Stroke an hold it open as long as possible until BDC and allow BOOST to fill the cylinders. NO OVERLAP at all and also open the exhaust as soon as possible @ BDC and hold it open until the piston has reached TDC on the ex stroke.

I wouldn't even try to guess what the numbers for that kind of cam would be.

I know there are some guys using a bit more overlap than you would think on Turbo Engines for racing Just to keep the EGT down.

I'm definitely keeping my eyes open and paying attention best as I can. A lot I need to still learn before I put mine together.

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: DakFink] #548951
12/11/09 07:18 PM
12/11/09 07:18 PM
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Quote:



Optimally THEORY would say you want to open the intake as soon as possible @ TDC on the Int. Stroke an hold it open as long as possible until BDC and allow BOOST to fill the cylinders. NO OVERLAP at all and also open the exhaust as soon as possible @ BDC and hold it open until the piston has reached TDC on the ex stroke.





I wouldn't even try to guess what the numbers for that kind of cam would be.






I wont Guess, I'll give you the numbers on that cam. As you will see that cam would Suck

As you described it that cam would have a

90* LSA and 180* duration seat to seat.

For .050 duration numbers you need to subtract the number of degrees it takes a cam to get to its .050 numbers. With some Typical ramps thats about 60* to 65* When Added up, Both Exhaust and Intake

Lets use 60* to for a duration advantage. The numbers for same cam at .050 are

90* LSA 120* dur.@ .050

If we move the .050 numbers to TDC and BDC then the cams specs at .050 would be

90* LSA 180* @ .050 240* seat to seat.


Im just giving you the numbers, I know you just stated in THEORY mike

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: Sport440] #548952
12/11/09 08:28 PM
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I like it , would it run?

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: 602heavy] #548953
12/11/09 08:56 PM
12/11/09 08:56 PM
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Quote:



I like it , would it run?




Oh Yea, it would run! But She wouldnt be much of a Runner though

That cam would be a down grade from any Factory Low performance production motor. mike

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: Sport440] #548954
12/12/09 09:53 AM
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Thanks MIKE!!!

Yeah I figured there was a reason!! or everyone would have already been doing it. I never really seen the numbers.

That would probably make a good grunt/trq low speed cam. But not much else.

Now correct me if I'm wrong again!! But wouldn't you really want the Cam to be the last thing in your selection of parts when building a motor?

Wouldn't you want to get your bottom end and heads and intake all worked out, then select your cam?? Let the cam bring it all together, as long as the parts were made to work together in the beginning.

This is my thoughts on it. Just seeing if anyone agrees or if I'm off in left field somewhere.

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: DakFink] #548955
12/13/09 12:55 AM
12/13/09 12:55 AM
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Here is some more info to throw at you guys. My turbo cam was spec'd by Kenny Duttweiler with a 242/242 dur @ .050 W/113 LSA.
Int opens @ 8 BTDC
Int closes @ 54 ABDC
Exh opens @ 54 BBDC
Exh closes @ 8 ATDC
With the above info, it looks like there is 16 degrees overlap. It also appears that the most that I should consider advancing this cam is 4 crank degrees with a resultant intake centerline of 109 degrees. This would put the exhaust closing event @ TDC.
Assuming that there is a 1:1 relationship between boost and exhaust backpressure, and also assuming that there will be no exhaust scavenging, what are your opinions on this cam ? Advance, Retard, start with a new grind ? Add more overlap ? This cam was installed straight up @ 113 intake centerline. My ultimate goal is to enhance turbo spoolup since I'm running a large turbo. My previous performance has been 9.86 @ 137 MPH in a 3700# car with a small 76 mm turbo. Engine pulled to 7500-8000 RPM so I have room to sacrifice some top end.
Allan G.


1970 Challenger w/572 Hemi street car and my pride and joy. 1986 T-Type with 272 Stage 2 Buick V6 engine - True 8 second street car. Just updated the engine and put down 928 HP @ 35# boost to the ground on chasis dyno. 1976 Cee Bee Avenger Jet Boat - 460 Ford powered.
Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: turbobitt] #548956
12/13/09 02:08 AM
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Your cam does have 16* of overlap and is mild for the combo. With turbos IMO mild is all you need.

Advancing the cam 4* would put it at a 109* ICL, but the exhaust closing point would be 4* ATDC not at TDC as you stated. Crank * not Cam *

Your interests are Spooling up the Turbo faster, So IMO Id get a Split duration cam that opens the exhaust valve sooner before BDC Or maybe Advance the cam you have now even more then its 4* Maybe like 8* for a 105* ICL

IMO even with boost a little bit of overlap scavenging isnt a bad thing. mike

Re: What is the largest LSA you ever saw on a Mech roll [Re: Sport440] #548957
12/13/09 09:49 AM
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Quote:


Advancing the cam 4* would put it at a 109* ICL, but the exhaust closing point would be 4* ATDC not at TDC as you stated. Crank * not Cam *





Yes, that is correct. Had a brain fart typing so late.
AG


1970 Challenger w/572 Hemi street car and my pride and joy. 1986 T-Type with 272 Stage 2 Buick V6 engine - True 8 second street car. Just updated the engine and put down 928 HP @ 35# boost to the ground on chasis dyno. 1976 Cee Bee Avenger Jet Boat - 460 Ford powered.
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