Big block water pump housing bypass
#2546346
09/05/18 06:22 PM
09/05/18 06:22 PM
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Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 314 Medina, OH
dart440_72
OP
enthusiast
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OP
enthusiast
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 314
Medina, OH
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For those that have plugged this, did you drill a hole in it? I read some past threads and saw Thumper drilled an 1/8" hole in his. Is there a need / benefit ? Have you run without the hole drilled and then with the hole drilled?
72 Dart 500" low deck Indy SR heads. 10.40 @129 best so far
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546389
09/05/18 08:09 PM
09/05/18 08:09 PM
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Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 314 Medina, OH
dart440_72
OP
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OP
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Medina, OH
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I have been chasing cooling issues in my system for years. I stumbled upon people doing this and it helping. I just replaced the radiator with a Griffin and it couldn't keep up with the cooling. They asked me to verify I was seeing good water flow through the radiator. I checked it without a thermostat and the flow was pretty bad with a mechanical pump and 1:1 ratio pulley. I drilled and tapped the hole and the flow was night and day. I could see the water rushing through the radiator. Now I am playing with thermostats and restrictors to get it tuned.
72 Dart 500" low deck Indy SR heads. 10.40 @129 best so far
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546411
09/05/18 09:04 PM
09/05/18 09:04 PM
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Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 2,507 Sydney,Australia
tex013
master
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master
Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 2,507
Sydney,Australia
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I have tried that . Tapped the bypass hole to 1/8NPT (?) and fitted a aluminium plug , I think I went 1/8" drill through it . I understand it to force more coolant through the motor .
The hole allows system to bleed .
Tex
New best ET 10.259@129.65 . New best MPH 130.94 Finally fitted a solid cam, stepped it up a bit more 3690lbs through the mufflers New World block 3780lbs 10.278@130.80 . Wowser 10.253@130.24 footbraking from 1500rpm Power by Tex's Automotive
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546428
09/05/18 09:48 PM
09/05/18 09:48 PM
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 19,318 State of confusion
Thumperdart
I Live Here
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I Live Here
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Posts: 19,318
State of confusion
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I have been chasing cooling issues in my system for years. I stumbled upon people doing this and it helping. I just replaced the radiator with a Griffin and it couldn't keep up with the cooling. They asked me to verify I was seeing good water flow through the radiator. I checked it without a thermostat and the flow was pretty bad with a mechanical pump and 1:1 ratio pulley. I drilled and tapped the hole and the flow was night and day. I could see the water rushing through the radiator. Now I am playing with thermostats and restrictors to get it tuned. I run a gutted t-stat and an elec. Moroso water pump which works pretty well.......
72 Dart 470 n/a BB stroker street car `THUMPER`...Check me out on FB Dominic Thumper for videos and lots of carb pics......760-900-3895.....
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546565
09/06/18 07:40 AM
09/06/18 07:40 AM
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Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 314 Medina, OH
dart440_72
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OP
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Medina, OH
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I don't know if this picture will come through or not. [img] https://ibb.co/ha1y9e[/img]
72 Dart 500" low deck Indy SR heads. 10.40 @129 best so far
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546594
09/06/18 09:31 AM
09/06/18 09:31 AM
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 13,599 Marion, South Carolina [><]
an8sec70cuda
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I Live Here
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Marion, South Carolina [><]
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It is either a 1/4" or 3/8" NPT tap you need to do this, can't remember right now b/c it's been so long since I did this. No drilling required to install the plug, but I do drill an 1/8" hole in the middle of the plug to let air escape when filling the cooling system.
Plugging this hole forces nearly 100% of the water from the engine go back to the radiator, instead of recirculating some of the hot water back through the engine. If I recall correctly, I saw between a 5 and 10 degree drop in engine temps by plugging this hole.
Now that I think of it, I think the hole is a different size in the factory iron housings than it is in the aluminum housings.
Last edited by an8sec70cuda; 09/06/18 09:31 AM.
CHIP '70 hemicuda, 575" Hemi, 727, Dana 60 '69 road runner, 440-6, 4 speed, Dana 60 '71 Demon 340, no drivetrain, on blocks behind the barn '73 Chrysler New Yorker, 440, 727, 8.75 '90 Chevy 454SS Silverado, 476" BBC, TH400, 14 bolt '06 GMC 2500HD LBZ Duramax
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546602
09/06/18 09:58 AM
09/06/18 09:58 AM
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 13,273 Benton, IL.
DaveRS23
Master of nothing...
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Master of nothing...
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Posts: 13,273
Benton, IL.
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Too small or no bypass hole can cause some weird temp spikes and even over temp problems during warm-up. While building the Hemi for my Cuda, I sized the bypass down to the same size that I had ran on the wedge it replaced. For several weeks after install, I fought the weird warm up issues with the new Hemi. Fortunately, I happened to mention the temp spikes during warm up to Ray Barton. He immediately asked if I had messed with the by-pass. He said that he had seen those issues many times with a plugged or too small bypass. I opened the bypass up a little and the problems disappeared.
Master, again and still
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546604
09/06/18 10:07 AM
09/06/18 10:07 AM
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 13,599 Marion, South Carolina [><]
an8sec70cuda
I Live Here
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I Live Here
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Marion, South Carolina [><]
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Possible those issues come from running a thermostat w/ the bypass hole plugged? If the thermostat is closed then the pump is deadheading and may cause some issues?
Meziere says not to run a thermostat w/ their electric water pumps, so I don't. I use the pump that fits in the stock housing obviously.
I have the bypass plugged w/ an 1/8" bleed hole on the 440 that's in my dad's road runner street driver. No issues w/ that one, runs nice and cool even in the summer heat here. It is a pretty mild build though and uses a belt driven clutch fan and water pump.
Last edited by an8sec70cuda; 09/06/18 10:09 AM.
CHIP '70 hemicuda, 575" Hemi, 727, Dana 60 '69 road runner, 440-6, 4 speed, Dana 60 '71 Demon 340, no drivetrain, on blocks behind the barn '73 Chrysler New Yorker, 440, 727, 8.75 '90 Chevy 454SS Silverado, 476" BBC, TH400, 14 bolt '06 GMC 2500HD LBZ Duramax
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: DaveRS23]
#2546664
09/06/18 12:18 PM
09/06/18 12:18 PM
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Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 668 IL
Dart451
mopar
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mopar
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 668
IL
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Too small or no bypass hole can cause some weird temp spikes and even over temp problems during warm-up. While building the Hemi for my Cuda, I sized the bypass down to the same size that I had ran on the wedge it replaced. For several weeks after install, I fought the weird warm up issues with the new Hemi. Fortunately, I happened to mention the temp spikes during warm up to Ray Barton. He immediately asked if I had messed with the by-pass. He said that he had seen those issues many times with a plugged or too small bypass. I opened the bypass up a little and the problems disappeared. Had similar warm up issues on wedge engine. Had 1/8" hole in bypass and thermostat with (4) 1/8" holes in it. Removed bypass and put high flow water pump and no cooling problems anymore.
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546670
09/06/18 12:31 PM
09/06/18 12:31 PM
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 14,554 So. Burlington, Vt.
fast68plymouth
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So. Burlington, Vt.
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If you plug the bypass in the housing you really should run no thermostat, or have plenty of holes drilled in it to allow adequate flow before the stat opens.
Something like 4 x 1/8” holes isn’t going to cut it.
3 or 4 x 3/8” holes would be more like it.
Obviously plugging the stock bypass hole isn’t something you do for cold weather operation...... it’s something you do to help control coolant temps in combos where it’s an issue.
Many of these builds will run at 170+ with no stat installed.
If I were running a combo with a plugged housing, I’d only run a stat if the motor just wouldn’t reach a somewhat normal operating temp without it.
68 Satellite, 383 with stock 906’s, 3550lbs, 11.18@123 Dealer for Comp Cams/Indy Heads
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2546829
09/06/18 05:36 PM
09/06/18 05:36 PM
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 14,554 So. Burlington, Vt.
fast68plymouth
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I Live Here
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Perusing the inter web, came across this.......
It could explain the “gets hot without a stat” side of it:
“Removing a thermostat from the cooling system can cause higher engine temperatures due to a not so obvious behavior. Gases are a poor conductor of heat. For there to be low thermal resistance between the cylinder head coolant passages and the coolant, the coolant must stay in a liquid state. If the coolant changes to a gaseous state, the thermal resistance goes up massively. If you model the pressure drops around the cooling system in a loop, using the fluid dynamics equivalent of Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law, you will find that removal of the thermostat results in a much lower average pressure in the cylinder head coolant passages. This allows the coolant in the cylinder head to boil. Once the coolant is in a gaseous state, very little heat transfer occurs. This is why some racers install flow restrictors in place of the thermostat. It creates the required pressure drop, to keep the fluid behind it at a high pressure. I learned about this requirement from an OEM engineer who measures engine behavior with 20+ coolant temp and pressure sensors installed throughout the cooling system. In 30 years of automotive work, that was the only person I’ve ever run across that could explain this behavior.”
Stewart recommends no restrictors, but they also recommend the highest pressure cap the radiator is rated for. That might be an interesting test for the OP. Find out from Griffin what pressure the rad is rated for and run a cap real close to that, either without a thermostat, or a fairly large restrictor, and see if it has any affect of your findings.
68 Satellite, 383 with stock 906’s, 3550lbs, 11.18@123 Dealer for Comp Cams/Indy Heads
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: fast68plymouth]
#2546884
09/06/18 07:19 PM
09/06/18 07:19 PM
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 19,318 State of confusion
Thumperdart
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I Live Here
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State of confusion
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Great info and I heard NASCAR runs some pretty high caps like 22+ lbs but no proof of that...........
72 Dart 470 n/a BB stroker street car `THUMPER`...Check me out on FB Dominic Thumper for videos and lots of carb pics......760-900-3895.....
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2547053
09/07/18 02:22 AM
09/07/18 02:22 AM
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Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 36,041 Lincoln Nebraska
RapidRobert
Circle Track
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Circle Track
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Posts: 36,041
Lincoln Nebraska
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On a side note, I would keep the stat (180 at least). it gets the eng out of that "high wear zone" when cold by causing a fast warmup & I dont see the stat as being a restriction especially a high flow one (or even a "regular" one) that ain't stuck & it sets the minimum temp (& 180 ish ain't overheating). On topic I have thought about restricting the massive SB 3/4 NPT bypass but I keep thinking that Ma musta designed it in there for a reason. EDIT & I dont think too fast of water flow makes it run "hotter" cuz if one block of water exits the rad faster (& is cooled less) then the next block of water enters quicker & starts getting cooled "sooner" so it reaches an equilibrium & it (faster ratio) will either cool the same or better (& I think it would be better) & reports of it running hotter, that some other "change" was made at the same time in addition to the faster ratio that is skewing things. (My 2 cents)
Last edited by RapidRobert; 09/07/18 02:38 AM. Reason: bored
live every 24 hour block of time like it's your last day on earth
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Re: Big block water pump housing bypass
[Re: dart440_72]
#2547064
09/07/18 03:36 AM
09/07/18 03:36 AM
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 27,421 Balt. Md
383man
Too Many Posts
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Too Many Posts
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Posts: 27,421
Balt. Md
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My brother plugs the bypass and runs no stat on all his race cars. He has never had a problem. But they don't get driven on the street either. On my car I have run it with a 160 and 180 stat and also plugged the bypass hole and ran it with no thermostat. It made no difference in the temp it ran in the hot summer 90 degree plus days. Even with the bypass plugged and no stat on hot summer days it will warm up at what seems normal time to me. It will run around 180 to 190 with or without the stat. Only time it will creep up over 190 is on very hot days sitting in traffic for more then about 15 minutes and then I just turn on my electric backup fan which keeps it around 185 to 190. But on hot summer days I notice no difference if I run a stat or don't run a stat and plug the bypass so all the coolant goes through the rad. Ron
Last edited by 383man; 09/07/18 03:37 AM.
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