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1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES #1773790
03/06/15 09:31 PM
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South Park, Pa.
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What is the performance difference between a 1050cfm 4150 carb and a Dominator 1050cfm, if any?


4 speed street legal. Best time 10.99 @ 124 mph on 93 octane pump gas @ 3926# total weight
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773791
03/06/15 10:11 PM
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aotearoa
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i have a Race Demon with the removeble sleeves. i had it maxed out as a 1050 but it drove around the pits like a pig. when i changed the venturie sleeves & made it into a 1025 cfm it behaved a lot better, only 0.040 more venturie effect but so much more signal for the carb to operate. i swapped a 1050 Holley HP & 4500 series manifold onto my combo & all i gained was 2mph. it also behaved like a pig again. i felt i could stage better with a 1025 4150 series carb than the Holley HP so i've gone back to the Race Demon. i recently tried a 1190 Race Demon Dominator & it did drive nicer in the pit it for some reason gained no e.t just 2mph. i'm sticking to my Demon, makes my competition think i'm up to something as they all run Dominators & i usually holeshoot the crap out of them.

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Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: rebel] #1773792
03/06/15 10:46 PM
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2 mph is a ton of hp.

Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773793
03/06/15 10:47 PM
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If the engine needs that much carb then the difference is usually 20-30 hp. The Dominator is just a much better carb than a 4150 when flowing a bunch of air.

Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: AndyF] #1773794
03/06/15 11:32 PM
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From what I have seen and read is the 4500 Dominator will always make more hp up top on the bigger engines. But the 4150 can be real good on a street car and have better low end driveability. Ron

Last edited by 383man; 03/06/15 11:33 PM.
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773795
03/07/15 12:36 AM
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I won't know for sure until our next time out.
We have been running a 1050 Race Demon RS 4150 and switched to the new Gen III Ultra Dominator 1050. Same type match ported Indy intake.
I didn't get a clean pass with it yet but it did show the best 60 ft. time by a tiny margin and very slight MPH improvement on the first and only pass, but there were other issues with the pass and I expect it will do better.
Mark


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1952 Sears Allstate licensed, pump gas, Hemi 5.98 @ 115.73 1.33 60 ft. The best is yet to come. Painless Performance / Street RODDER magazine Top 100 for 2019
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773796
03/07/15 12:38 AM
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Taxes & Virus's R-US, NY
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I have a Pro Systems 1000cfm 4150 built like a Dominator with 50cc accel pumps and some other stuff...I have not had a Dominator to put up against it, but it is the best carb I have ever had on either my 484 Hemi or my 512 Wedge.

Clean idle and very hard launches. Top end is not bad as I am still tuning for max power. But 138mph so far...

I have an SV1 I am still working out the bugs on...Need an AFR meter on it yet...


Last edited by Dragula; 03/07/15 12:44 AM.

'70 Cuda,...605 EFI Hemi Street Car (6.20 best pass, 1.33 60ft)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYw6RA-k5Bk (6.25 at 108.75mph from inside car)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3zQEb9uxFng (6.25 at 108mph from outside car)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JCvfzsC4NgM (9.9)

'66 Barracuda AWB Stretched nose Blown 440 Car in build stage

'71 Duster Drag Car 400 Low Deck 512 best 6.002 at 115.44mph
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Znuo3jMUXTk
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: AndyF] #1773797
03/07/15 01:24 AM
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Could the additional flow be attributed to the intake, seeing as how both style carbs are rated at the same flow number???


4 speed street legal. Best time 10.99 @ 124 mph on 93 octane pump gas @ 3926# total weight
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773798
03/07/15 01:39 AM
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Charleston
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Quote:

Could the additional flow be attributed to the intake, seeing as how both style carbs are rated at the same flow number???




There are so many factors, when running a Dom, you are usually increasing plenum volume so unless your adding volume under a 4150, its just not cut and dry answer. Even the same exact intake will have different characteristics. One opened up for a Dom may now have shorter runner lenght and bigger plenum and the engine may or may not like that

Last edited by sixpackgut; 03/07/15 01:40 AM.

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Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773799
03/07/15 01:45 AM
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Taxes & Virus's R-US, NY
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Quote:

Could the additional flow be attributed to the intake, seeing as how both style carbs are rated at the same flow number???




My understanding is there are a number of things that affect a carbs ability to work.....Assuming you have the timing set for best power and the fuel system is up to it....

1-Intake plenum...Many of the older intakes are optimized for +.030" engines. Most of today's engines are a lot bigger in comparison and an older intake will hold it back due to runner size and plenum. A current 4500 intake will typically have a bigger plenum by design to feed the bigger engines we usually opt for today. Although, the best proven set-up is still a 4150 intake with a 2" 4500 adapter. For what ever reason, this is almost as good as a tunnel ram...But in my mind, its still a plenum volume and velocity thing.

2-Heads...Today's heads outflow anything we had back in the day, just about. In todays world, getting 440 heads to flow +360cfm is just a phone call, and to get Hemi heads that flow +500 is also just a phone call. Intake runner volumes are larger than they ever have been, and man do the new designs work. If nothing else, the new heads and intakes have produced more power than any other achievement we have grown to appreciate, and man the stock block stroker combo's put a lot of stress on the blocks...

Me I am trying to figure out the best carb choice for my engines, and pretty much any BB stroker these days street or strip a good Dominator will run really well in both applications.





'70 Cuda,...605 EFI Hemi Street Car (6.20 best pass, 1.33 60ft)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYw6RA-k5Bk (6.25 at 108.75mph from inside car)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3zQEb9uxFng (6.25 at 108mph from outside car)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JCvfzsC4NgM (9.9)

'66 Barracuda AWB Stretched nose Blown 440 Car in build stage

'71 Duster Drag Car 400 Low Deck 512 best 6.002 at 115.44mph
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Znuo3jMUXTk
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773800
03/07/15 02:13 AM
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Quote:

Could the additional flow be attributed to the intake, seeing as how both style carbs are rated at the same flow number???




No, even on the same intake a Dominator will make 20 or 30 more hp. (if the engine needs the airflow)

I've tested a 4500 vs. 4150 on the same intake without an adapter and the Dominator makes more power. The Dominator just has a better venture design. It is taller and has a better entry and exit. It is a pure racing design while the 4150 started off as a passenger carb. I also think the bore spacing is important. If you look at the Braswell stuff they spread the throttle bores out on their high perf carbs. There is probably some interference or cross talk when the bores are jammed close together like on the 4150.

Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: AndyF] #1773801
03/07/15 11:18 AM
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So, if it boils down to the carb, as everyone is suggesting, which, if any, would work best in a street/strip app? There seems to be so many different listings, that I'm pretty confused as to what to look for....


4 speed street legal. Best time 10.99 @ 124 mph on 93 octane pump gas @ 3926# total weight
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773802
03/07/15 11:52 AM
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Mark Whitener Offline
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Quote:

So, if it boils down to the carb, as everyone is suggesting, which, if any, would work best in a street/strip app? There seems to be so many different listings, that I'm pretty confused as to what to look for....




A good Dominator will have good manners just like a 4150. Look for a two circuit, and custom built is best. There are things that need to be addressed like t-slot restrictors, lowered idle feeds, and then the right calibration. And there are better booster inserts available than the stock stuff.

The reason why a larger carb makes more power is it doesn't lose as much pumping air into the engine. As long as distribution isn't hurt from lower WOT vacuum it will make more power.


Mark Whitener
[url=www.racingfuelsystems.com[/url]
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773803
03/07/15 04:29 PM
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Quote:

So, if it boils down to the carb, as everyone is suggesting, which, if any, would work best in a street/strip app? There seems to be so many different listings, that I'm pretty confused as to what to look for....


Any carb. can be made to work well with the proper tuning. Dominator carbs. where designed and sold for racing so there pig rich at part throttle.
Modifying and leaning down the transition and idle circuit makes them way better Do you have a wideban? If not, you should get one


Mr.Cab Racing and winning with Mopars since 1964. (Old F--t, Huh)
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: hustlin hoosier] #1773804
03/07/15 04:43 PM
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aotearoa
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Quote:

2 mph is a ton of hp.




true but in my case the 60's were slower, 1/8 was identicle & only showed improvement in the top end. add to this it drank noticebly more fuel to run the same e.t. so being a tightass i went back to the cheaper carb.

Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773805
03/07/15 11:05 PM
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Larry I've had both on my car and for pure brutal wide open power the Dominator really screamed on my car. The 1050 Quickfuel 4150 carb I'm running now pulls almost as hard as the Dom but it drives much better like going to work or a car show.I think for your application you would need to spend some major time with a wide band to get a Dom to perform as well as an "off the shelf" 1050 Quickfuel will while cruising
When the weather breaks I can ship my carb if you want to try it out

Gus

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Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: fourgearsavoy] #1773806
03/08/15 12:05 PM
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Thanks for the offer Gus, I appreciate it. I've been running a 1050AN Quickfuel for several years and I'm real pleased with the results. I was just wondering if there would be any worthwhile gains buy going with a Dominator set up. Unless used parts are used, you are looking at over $1K for intake and carb. For that kind of money,I'd want a substantial gain.
The way I'm leaning now, based on the way I drive my car, I'll just keep what I got. Having a 10 second 3900 lb. street car is something to be proud of, at least in my eyes.


4 speed street legal. Best time 10.99 @ 124 mph on 93 octane pump gas @ 3926# total weight
Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773807
03/08/15 12:32 PM
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If your carb has a dual pattern base then you can upgrade to a 4500 intake and keep the same carb.

I don't remember your combination so I don't know what makes the most sense for your next step. Having your intake manifold ported might give you more power for example than a carb change. It just depends where the "choke point" in your combo is.

Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: 68LAR] #1773808
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I'm surprised Mark Whitener (or anyone else) hasn't mentioned this: the "1050 CFM" air flow labels for a 4150 and a 4500 aren't really an apples to apples comparison. A Quick Fuel "1050" downleg booster 4150 has a 1.59" venturi and a 1.75" throttle diameter; a Holley "1050" 4500 has a 1.69" venturi and a 2.00" throttle.

Does anyone really think these two carbs really flow the same at the same test pressure? They don't, which IMO makes the booster response and air/fuel curve tunes for each style of carb a more applicable point of discussion, since it's not just about raw air flow.

Re: 1050 CFM 4500 VRS. 4150 PERFORMANCE DIFFERENCES [Re: BradH] #1773809
03/08/15 02:08 PM
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Airflow is just the potential flow at a given depression, in reality unless the carb is a large restriction the amount of air an engine will draw between two carbs of different sizes will be minimal. What changes is a larger carb will use less energy to draw the air in, and if the rest of the engine is up for it it will not lose power as fast above peak HP. With the right gear and converter this is where a larger carb will benefit. The downside to a larger carb is the pressure difference between atmospheric above the carb and below the carb (engine vacuum at WOT) is lower, the will have a negative impact on distribution, usually at lower RPM's. Proper booster selection will improve that, And correct tuning of the idle/transition metering will make a Dominator run well on anything. Tuning the transition from idle to transition circuit to mains is a little more touchy because of the large throttle blades, but isn't too tough.

I've run a 2.400 throttle bore billet carb on a pump gas 540, starts and idles fine, and will go idle to wide open throttle with no issue. I got a small hesitation when I tried it on my 427 SBC, I think I could get it to survive with a little tuning. It wouldn't run as fast, but would perform correctly. On my 461 SB2 head engine I have run a 2.25 blade carb, it made 871 HP, and ran 7.56 @175 in an 1820 lb dragster. Most would say that would be too much carb for 461", but it's about being able to maintain a homogenous mix of air and fuel, and subsequently getting equal distribution to the cylinders. It's why a tunnel ram will make more power (or should), it will lower pumping losses and still maintain equal distribution.

Where a large carb will hurt is when manifold design is poor, and distribution between cylinders is not equal. You then need to run a smaller carb to raise the pressure difference or manifold vacuum, higher vacuum will atomize and vaporize more fuel. There are areas you can improve this, making sure transitions from the carb pad into the intake are more line of sight to the runners. Typically the front and rear are the ones to suffer, especially on lower profile intakes. You can also add texture to the plenum and runners, this minimizes fuel from sticking to the surface. You can work with the engine temps, heat will improve vaporization, but you have to be careful as this does hurt the air density coming thru the engine. Another area is the type of fuel used. For any of those running C16 unless you are running a turbo or blower you are costing yourself HP, finding fuels that have sufficient octane but have good vaporization properties is what you want to run. The RVP of a fuel is the easiest place to look, on a NA engine you want to avoid any fuel with a RVP less than 5, and look for one preferably 7 or above. VP C25, the Pro Stock spec fuel until this year has an RVP of 9.66. The new spec fuel for this year is Sunoco SR18, with a RVP of 6. VP C25 is 50% evaporated at around 160˚, SR18 only 10% in that area. This is why the Pro Stock teams are struggling with their tuneups this year...


Mark Whitener
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