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Valve Spring Pressure #1155692
01/13/12 01:21 AM
01/13/12 01:21 AM
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Cascade, CO
reknapp52 Offline OP
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I will be installing some new heads and a roller cam in my race car for the 2012 season. The cam has a duration of 308 @ .020 and .704 lift at the valve with 1.6 rockers. The motor will not go over 7500 RPM. What is a good conservative seat pressure to use?

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: reknapp52] #1155693
01/13/12 02:09 AM
01/13/12 02:09 AM
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Quote:

I will be installing some new heads and a roller cam in my race car for the 2012 season. The cam has a duration of 308 @ .020 and .704 lift at the valve with 1.6 rockers. The motor will not go over 7500 RPM. What is a good conservative seat pressure to use?




275 lbs.


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Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: reknapp52] #1155694
01/13/12 02:24 AM
01/13/12 02:24 AM
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Romeo MI
MR_P_BODY Offline
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I run the same lift and use 320# seat... PAC springs
and turn 8200 all the time

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: reknapp52] #1155695
01/13/12 02:45 AM
01/13/12 02:45 AM
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Aurora, Colorado
451Mopar Offline
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I'm running PAC 1325 springs at 1.950" which is about #275 on the seat with a 0.714" lift cam, but have only taken it to 7,000 rpm.

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: reknapp52] #1155696
01/13/12 01:09 PM
01/13/12 01:09 PM
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Quote:

I will be installing some new heads and a roller cam in my race car for the 2012 season. The cam has a duration of 308 @ .020 and .704 lift at the valve with 1.6 rockers. The motor will not go over 7500 RPM. What is a good conservative seat pressure to use?



Not enough information. The lift and duration don't tell you much. the type of ramp profile would be more helpful.

Allan G.


1970 Challenger w/572 Hemi street car and my pride and joy. 1986 T-Type with 272 Stage 2 Buick V6 engine - True 8 second street car. Just updated the engine and put down 928 HP @ 35# boost to the ground on chasis dyno. 1976 Cee Bee Avenger Jet Boat - 460 Ford powered.
Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: turbobitt] #1155697
01/13/12 01:28 PM
01/13/12 01:28 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

I will be installing some new heads and a roller cam in my race car for the 2012 season. The cam has a duration of 308 @ .020 and .704 lift at the valve with 1.6 rockers. The motor will not go over 7500 RPM. What is a good conservative seat pressure to use?



Not enough information. The lift and duration don't tell you much. the type of ramp profile would be more helpful.

Allan G.




Also, what size and material valve?

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: turbobitt] #1155698
01/13/12 04:25 PM
01/13/12 04:25 PM
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Delray beach, Florida
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Quote:

Quote:

I will be installing some new heads and a roller cam in my race car for the 2012 season. The cam has a duration of 308 @ .020 and .704 lift at the valve with 1.6 rockers. The motor will not go over 7500 RPM. What is a good conservative seat pressure to use?



Not enough information. The lift and duration don't tell you much. the type of ramp profile would be more helpful.

Allan G.




Allen, that cam shouldn't be a spring killer. .440 lobe and only .704 gross lift with a 1.6 rocker and only .660 lift at 1.5
i wouldn't call it a slouch, but ramp velocity should be very "moderate".


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Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: Performance Only] #1155699
01/13/12 06:32 PM
01/13/12 06:32 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

I will be installing some new heads and a roller cam in my race car for the 2012 season. The cam has a duration of 308 @ .020 and .704 lift at the valve with 1.6 rockers. The motor will not go over 7500 RPM. What is a good conservative seat pressure to use?



Not enough information. The lift and duration don't tell you much. the type of ramp profile would be more helpful.

Allan G.




Allen, that cam shouldn't be a spring killer. .440 lobe and only .704 gross lift with a 1.6 rocker and only .660 lift at 1.5
i wouldn't call it a slouch, but ramp velocity should be very "moderate".



I commented like this because general lift numbers can be deceiving. A lot of people fall in the trap of thinking that there is a general lift = "X" amount of spring load number.
Example, Some of the Comp "TK", and "RT" rollers are really aggressive even though they have some smaller lift and duration profiles.
For one of my more recent cams I just spec'd for myself, I'm using the High Tech .420 lobes or "-5". These would require a different spring than a TK or RT profile of the same lift. For this, I'm using 275 seat load but also have boost pressures to consider.
Allan G.


1970 Challenger w/572 Hemi street car and my pride and joy. 1986 T-Type with 272 Stage 2 Buick V6 engine - True 8 second street car. Just updated the engine and put down 928 HP @ 35# boost to the ground on chasis dyno. 1976 Cee Bee Avenger Jet Boat - 460 Ford powered.
Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: turbobitt] #1155700
01/13/12 07:51 PM
01/13/12 07:51 PM
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Aurora, Colorado
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Good point on the lobe profiles.
I'm using the comp cams HXL 264/264 @ 0.050" with 1.6:1 rockers so my lift is 0.714"/0.714" with the #275 seat pressure.

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: turbobitt] #1155701
01/15/12 02:28 AM
01/15/12 02:28 AM
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Cascade, CO
reknapp52 Offline OP
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I have attached the spec card for the cam that I have. I can't find any info on the Comp Cams website, as far as what springs to use, or any info for that matter. It may be an older grind--any thoughts on how it will work in a Super Gas application? Mine is a 447 low-deck motor, will be using the Edelbrock Victor heads.

7019410-CompCamSpecs.jpg (140 downloads)
Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: reknapp52] #1155702
01/15/12 09:35 AM
01/15/12 09:35 AM
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HI-TORQUE .440" ROLLERS
These designs are very aggressive and can be used with a variety of rocker ratios. Smaller designs work well in oval
track motors and larger designs work in drag racing applications. The Hi-Torque .440” designs are stable to
8200+ rpm.

8200+ rpm.
LOBE RATED DURATION IN LOBE TAPPET LIFT @ THEORETICAL VALVE LIFT
NUMBER DURATION DEGREES LIFT TDC @ “0” LASH ROCKER ARM RATIO
CAMSHAFT TYPE
@ .050” @ .200” 106° 110° 1.5 1.6 1.7
4217 278-8 250 174 .440 .115 .099 .660 .704 .748
4216 280-8 252 176 .440 .119 .102 .660 .704 .748
4240 284-8 256 178 .440 .122 .105 .660 .704 .748
4241 288-8 260 182 .440 .131 .114 .660 .704 .748
4243 292-8 264 186 .440 .140 .123 .660 .704 .748
4245 296-8 268 190 .440 .149 .131 .660 .704 .748
4252 300-8 272 194 .440 .157 .139 .660 .704 .748
4253 304-8 276 197 .440 .177 .160 .660 .704 .748
4213 308-8 280 201 .440 .185 .167 .660 .704 .748

4214 312-8 284 205 .440 .191 .174 .660 .704 .748
4254 316-8 288 210 .440 .198 .180 .660 .704 .748

Last edited by Performance Only; 01/15/12 09:38 AM.

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Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: Performance Only] #1155703
01/15/12 10:46 AM
01/15/12 10:46 AM
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440Jim Offline
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Quote:

HI-TORQUE .440" ROLLERS
These designs are very aggressive and can be used with a variety of rocker ratios. Smaller designs work well in oval
track motors and larger designs work in drag racing applications. The Hi-Torque .440” designs are stable to
8200+ rpm.

8200+ rpm.
LOBE RATED DURATION IN LOBE TAPPET LIFT @ THEORETICAL VALVE LIFT
NUMBER DURATION DEGREES LIFT TDC @ “0” LASH ROCKER ARM RATIO
CAMSHAFT TYPE
@ .050” @ .200” 106° 110° 1.5 1.6 1.7
4217 278-8 250 174 .440 .115 .099 .660 .704 .748
4216 280-8 252 176 .440 .119 .102 .660 .704 .748
4240 284-8 256 178 .440 .122 .105 .660 .704 .748
4241 288-8 260 182 .440 .131 .114 .660 .704 .748
4243 292-8 264 186 .440 .140 .123 .660 .704 .748
4245 296-8 268 190 .440 .149 .131 .660 .704 .748
4252 300-8 272 194 .440 .157 .139 .660 .704 .748
4253 304-8 276 197 .440 .177 .160 .660 .704 .748
4213 308-8 280 201 .440 .185 .167 .660 .704 .748

4214 312-8 284 205 .440 .191 .174 .660 .704 .748
4254 316-8 288 210 .440 .198 .180 .660 .704 .748


Good info for evaluating the cam.
Lobe intensity from 0.020" to 0.050" is 308-280=28
Lobe intensity from 0.050" to 0.200" is 280-201=79
It does goes easy near max as it limits lift to .440"
So the quick action initially matches the description "high torque"

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: 440Jim] #1155704
01/15/12 11:09 AM
01/15/12 11:09 AM
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Quote:

Quote:

HI-TORQUE .440" ROLLERS
These designs are very aggressive and can be used with a variety of rocker ratios. Smaller designs work well in oval
track motors and larger designs work in drag racing applications. The Hi-Torque .440” designs are stable to
8200+ rpm.

8200+ rpm.
LOBE RATED DURATION IN LOBE TAPPET LIFT @ THEORETICAL VALVE LIFT
NUMBER DURATION DEGREES LIFT TDC @ “0” LASH ROCKER ARM RATIO
CAMSHAFT TYPE
@ .050” @ .200” 106° 110° 1.5 1.6 1.7
4217 278-8 250 174 .440 .115 .099 .660 .704 .748
4216 280-8 252 176 .440 .119 .102 .660 .704 .748
4240 284-8 256 178 .440 .122 .105 .660 .704 .748
4241 288-8 260 182 .440 .131 .114 .660 .704 .748
4243 292-8 264 186 .440 .140 .123 .660 .704 .748
4245 296-8 268 190 .440 .149 .131 .660 .704 .748
4252 300-8 272 194 .440 .157 .139 .660 .704 .748
4253 304-8 276 197 .440 .177 .160 .660 .704 .748
4213 308-8 280 201 .440 .185 .167 .660 .704 .748

4214 312-8 284 205 .440 .191 .174 .660 .704 .748
4254 316-8 288 210 .440 .198 .180 .660 .704 .748


Good info for evaluating the cam.
Lobe intensity from 0.020" to 0.050" is 308-280=28
Lobe intensity from 0.050" to 0.200" is 280-201=79
It does goes easy near max as it limits lift to .440"
So the quick action initially matches the description "high torque"




since the OP is limiting the rpm to 7500, i still think 275-280 seat and 700 lbs over the nose will get the job done. more spring won't hurt anything though. it's listed as "very aggressive", but this is an older design and there are other lobes that make this one look pretty tame comparatively speaking. a simple phone call to comp cams will give him the answer he's looking for.


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Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: 440Jim] #1155705
01/15/12 11:17 AM
01/15/12 11:17 AM
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Prospect, PA
BSB67 Offline
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Jim - If you have not done so, you should graph the advertised, 0.050, and 0.200 numbers for lobes-of-interest. It is clear that you would appreciate this. It paints a very clear picture of the agressiveness of the lobes, and is a great way of making the comparisons between different lobes, as the slope of the line is the rate. I've done this for most of the comp lobes from the realitvely slow -5 to the TKs, and some other bands as well. I did it by hand on 11x17 in multiple colors.

Let me know and I'll send you what I have if you're interested.

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: BSB67] #1155706
01/15/12 12:35 PM
01/15/12 12:35 PM
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Quote:

Jim - If you have not done so, you should graph the advertised, 0.050, and 0.200 numbers for lobes-of-interest.


Do you mean like the attached?
I all those lobes are of the same family, so they look similar in slope/intensity below 0.200". I will make another comparison with a lobe from another family.

Quote:

I still think 275-280 seat and 700 lbs over the nose will get the job done


Dan, I don't know the right spring pressures. But what you are saying sounds like plenty to me for that cam. Some guys are running 0.660" rollers with only 220ish on the seat. But I am thinking the lobe intensity from 0.020" to 0.050" would be a factor in the seat pressure. And this is more agressive in that range than some other 0.660" rollers. And rpm limit is a key factor as you pointed out.

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: 440Jim] #1155707
01/15/12 01:04 PM
01/15/12 01:04 PM
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Quote:

Do you mean like the attached?
I all those lobes are of the same family, so they look similar in slope/intensity below 0.200". I will make another comparison with a lobe from another family.






Not exactly. I use the change of cam shaft degrees (technically crank) on one axis, not actual degrees. This way the size of the cam does not effect the comparison - it is strictly compares the lobe rate. Said differently, all of the RT lobes irrespective of the duration will draw the exact same line.

Also, in the electronic spreadsheets that I used did not work well for me when comparing similar lobe rates, specifically, the NC vs HT406 vs the RX, or the RC vs HT440 vs RT as they end up on top of one another. The fine lines on a large page really make a difference for me.

Last edited by BSB67; 01/15/12 01:07 PM.
Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: BSB67] #1155708
01/15/12 01:09 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

Do you mean like the attached?
I all those lobes are of the same family, so they look similar in slope/intensity below 0.200". I will make another comparison with a lobe from another family.






Not exactly. I use the change of cam shaft degrees (technically crank) on one axis, not actual degrees. This way the size of the cam does not effect the comparison - it is strictly compares the lobe rate. Said differently, all of the RT lobes irrespective of the duration will draw the exact same line.

Also, in the electronic spreadsheets that I used did not work well for me when comparing similar lobe rates, specifically, the NC vs HT406 vs the RX, or the RC vs HT440 vs RT as they end up on top of one another.




Keep in mind that some of the newer profiles have TK or RT opening profiles with softer closing. This makes direct comparisons using the cam intensity numbers difficult.
Allan G.


1970 Challenger w/572 Hemi street car and my pride and joy. 1986 T-Type with 272 Stage 2 Buick V6 engine - True 8 second street car. Just updated the engine and put down 928 HP @ 35# boost to the ground on chasis dyno. 1976 Cee Bee Avenger Jet Boat - 460 Ford powered.
Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: 440Jim] #1155709
01/15/12 01:23 PM
01/15/12 01:23 PM
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OK, I dug out some numbers and made some comparisons.
Attached is the table of numbers.

1) The MM305 flat tappet actually has a more agressive (more intensity) from 0.020-0.050 than many rollers. So it makes good torque.

2) Comparing two 0.660" rollers, the Hi-Torque 0.440" has more intensity than the RZ series which is designed for higher rpm, stability, endurance, etc. So if both were being used at moderate rpm (7000ish), the RZ could use less spring pressure, IMO.

3)The street roller is less intense from 0.020-0.050 to allow less seat pressure (from their catalog statement). And it is mild from 0.050-0.200 as well.

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: 440Jim] #1155710
01/15/12 01:24 PM
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And attached is the graph to go with that table.

Re: Valve Spring Pressure [Re: BSB67] #1155711
01/15/12 01:27 PM
01/15/12 01:27 PM
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440Jim Offline
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Quote:

Not exactly. I use the change of cam shaft degrees (technically crank) on one axis, not actual degrees.


OK, that is the intensity I was talking about.
Time to replot... see attached.
The y-axis (vertical/side) is the duration change from 0.020-0.050" plotted at the 0.050" position on the x-axis (bottom)

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