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HP loss/gain with compression ratio #929339
02/15/11 01:32 AM
02/15/11 01:32 AM
Joined: Oct 2003
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South Park, Pa.
68LAR Offline OP
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I know this topic has been posted several times. I tried a search, but couldn't come up with anything. So, what effect does changing compression ratio have on horse power?
Thanks for any help.


4 speed street legal. Best time 10.99 @ 124 mph on 93 octane pump gas @ 3926# total weight
Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 68LAR] #929340
02/15/11 10:06 AM
02/15/11 10:06 AM
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joshking440 Offline
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of I remember correctly the number is between 35 and 45 hp per point of compression

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: joshking440] #929341
02/15/11 11:37 AM
02/15/11 11:37 AM
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South Park, Pa.
68LAR Offline OP
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Thanks. I was thinking along those numbers.


4 speed street legal. Best time 10.99 @ 124 mph on 93 octane pump gas @ 3926# total weight
Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 68LAR] #929342
02/15/11 11:43 AM
02/15/11 11:43 AM
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Mt Morris Michigan
mopar dave Offline
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on my combo its 11hp/11lbft per full point. theirs a calculator on wallaceracing.com for this.

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 68LAR] #929343
02/15/11 11:43 AM
02/15/11 11:43 AM
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supercomp Offline
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Wouldn't that depend alot on motor size?

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: supercomp] #929344
02/15/11 11:47 AM
02/15/11 11:47 AM
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Mt Morris Michigan
mopar dave Offline
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i think it does. thats why you need to use the calculator.

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: mopar dave] #929345
02/15/11 01:25 PM
02/15/11 01:25 PM
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Granite Bay CA
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Hot rod magazine claimed 4 % per point.

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 68LAR] #929346
02/15/11 01:39 PM
02/15/11 01:39 PM
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East Aurora (Buffalo) NY
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I am interested in this. I know I went from a 11.5:1 down to 9.1:1 by changing heads and thicker head gasket. I did it to run pump gas. The difference was very noticible. The cam is probably to far off for the 9.1 combination so I can't say that compression is the sole reason.


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Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 68LAR] #929347
02/15/11 01:41 PM
02/15/11 01:41 PM
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New York
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Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: mopar dave] #929348
02/15/11 09:56 PM
02/15/11 09:56 PM
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NC
440Jim Offline
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Quote:

theirs a calculator on wallaceracing.com for this.


I thought it was informative using that calculator to show the difference
changing 1 percentage point in CR starting from different levels:

Quote:

Your old Compression Ratio of 13.5 and HP of 750 is now calculated
as a Compression Ratio of 12.5 and 737.20 Horsepower.
(750-737.20)/750 x 100 = 1.71 percent

Your old Compression Ratio of 12.5 and HP of 737.2 is now calculated
as a Compression Ratio of 11.5 and 722.88 Horsepower.
(737.20-722.88)/737.2 x 100 = 1.94 percent

Your old Compression Ratio of 11.5 and HP of 722.88 is now calculated
as a Compression Ratio of 10.5 and 706.71 Horsepower.
(722.88-706.71)/722.88 x 100 = 2.24 percent

Your old Compression Ratio of 10.5 and HP of 706.71 is now calculated
as a Compression Ratio of 9.5 and 688.22 Horsepower.
(706.71-688.22)/706.71 x 100 = 2.62 percent




Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: polyspheric] #929349
02/15/11 11:07 PM
02/15/11 11:07 PM
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Quote:

Read my article:
http://victorylibrary.com/mopar/otto.htm


People don't seem to realize just how much the HP gain drops off at higher ratios. - and as the HP curve flattens out the $ expendature curve takes over


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Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 68LAR] #929350
02/15/11 11:17 PM
02/15/11 11:17 PM
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oklahoma
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Dulcich did an article on this a few years ago. He had a 440 he stacked a bunch of head gaskets on. Dynoed and added a gasket. Dynoed and added another gasket, etc. You might check the Mopar Muscle magazine website and see if it's on there.

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: Crizila] #929351
02/15/11 11:52 PM
02/15/11 11:52 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

Read my article:
http://victorylibrary.com/mopar/otto.htm


People don't seem to realize just how much the HP gain drops off at higher ratios. - and as the HP curve flattens out the $ expendature curve takes over


That is one nice thing about running alcohol. It supports 14-15 CR with no more fuel cost. Unlike racing gasoline that gets real expensive to support 15 CR, even the 110 that supports 12-13 is expensive in comparison to alcohol.

But like you mention, things like head gaskets to seal that extra compression go up in cost compared to a 10 CR motor.

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 68LAR] #929352
02/16/11 12:23 AM
02/16/11 12:23 AM
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Canton, Ohio
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As already stated its not a solid HP gain per comp. point. Its a percentage gain over what you already have. That percentage gain looks like a pyramid.

The biggest gains are at the lower spectrum compression ratios vs the upper compression ratios. The biggest window IMO is between 9.1 - 13.1, After that, the gains for the typical bracket racer diminish immensely .

Ive seen 4%+ between 9.5 and 10.5 resulting in a .2 ET gain with around a 500 hp motor and 3200# car. Im sure I wouldnt see the same from 10.5 to 11.5. Dulch documemted this to.

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 68LAR] #929353
02/16/11 01:24 AM
02/16/11 01:24 AM
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S. Il. U.S.A.
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This is a classic case of the law of diminishing returns. As noted the greatest percentage gains are at lower compression ratios. Another thing that has to be considered especially at higher ratios is the effect that raising the compression ratio has on flame travel. High compression often requires the use of domed pistons. If the piston design results in a negative effect on flame travel than it is entirely possible that no gain or even a loss may occur. I learned this first hand back in the late '60s with a 383 with domed pistons. I milled a set of heads .060 which typically raises compression about one full point. Result; zero, zip, nada.

Re: HP loss/gain with compression ratio [Re: 5spdcuda] #929354
02/16/11 01:49 AM
02/16/11 01:49 AM
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New York
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Yah - all benefits are based on a non-intrusive piston dome, no change in recip weight, no weird valve relief cuts, and no closing off the chamber walls to lose a few CC.
For us flathead owners, the real big gains are going from 5:1 to 6:1.
In some cases the extra pressure will allow a bit later IVC which also adds some power, but certainly not always and not a predictable amount.


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