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Engine is using oil, but not smoking... #349052
06/16/09 03:27 PM
06/16/09 03:27 PM
Joined: May 2005
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Chicago, Illinois
donscuda Offline OP
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I just got back from Hot Rod's Power Tour Sunday, and my '70 Cuda started to use some oil during the trip. Here's a little info on the motor. It's a '74 360 with a .528" lift mechanical cam , 9.5:1 compression, stock heads with some minor work, a M1 single plane intake with a 750 cfm Demon with mechanical secondaries, Mopar Performance electronic ignition with the chrome box, 1 1/2" headers, a 4 speed with a Centerforce II clutch. I also had 3.90 gears in it(I know that was a mistake...) The motor will idle with at least 35 psi of oil pressure, and rise to over 50 psi when being pressed on. The car will still idle with decent oil pressure. We were pushing the motor a little during the tour, but the motor did not smoke out of the exhaust at all, so I don't think it's the rings, I think it might be a problem with the valve seals, or something else in the heads. One other problem that happened was the breather on the valve cover was found off when we checked the oil at one gas stop. The breather fit the grommet tight, could there have been enough pressure in the head to blow the breather off? I really don't have the money to build a new motor for the car at this time because they cut overtime at work off, but I think I have enough money to afford a set of decent heads. I know I should do a leak down test first. What other things should I test, and what are your opinions on the problem?? Let me know if you guys need any more info..
Thanks for your help....
Don

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: donscuda] #349053
06/16/09 03:49 PM
06/16/09 03:49 PM
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emarine01 Offline
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What kind of breather / evac system do you have , Is it a stock pvc valve set up or a header evac system?

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: emarine01] #349054
06/16/09 03:51 PM
06/16/09 03:51 PM
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I was running 2 Edelbrock breathers without any PCV Valve system...

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: donscuda] #349055
06/16/09 03:55 PM
06/16/09 03:55 PM
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emarine01 Offline
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I would pull the plugs and look for signs of oil , you may want to check oil temp also , How much oil was missing over how many hrs of run time?

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: emarine01] #349056
06/16/09 03:59 PM
06/16/09 03:59 PM
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Chicago, Illinois
donscuda Offline OP
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I used(lost?) about a quart and a half in a little over 300 miles, and that was run in a little less than 5 hours.. I'll pull the plugs this weekend, and try to pick up a oil temp gauge.
Thanks

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: donscuda] #349057
06/16/09 04:03 PM
06/16/09 04:03 PM
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emarine01 Offline
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That sounds more like a leak than burning it

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: emarine01] #349058
06/16/09 04:06 PM
06/16/09 04:06 PM
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Chicago, Illinois
donscuda Offline OP
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Ok, thanks, We went over everything before we left, and everything checked out ok. I'll take the plugs out this weekend, and check them. It's just with the amount of oil pressure there was, and no smoke, I didn't think it was the rings...
Thanks again,
Don

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: emarine01] #349059
06/16/09 04:11 PM
06/16/09 04:11 PM
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Minnesota
Barnstorm Offline
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I don't necessarily think thats a lot of oil buzzing that motor for 300 miles with a 3.90 gear. Just good lubrication.

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Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: Barnstorm] #349060
06/16/09 04:29 PM
06/16/09 04:29 PM
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emarine01 Offline
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Thats over a pint an hr loss , in the gas engine boats which run high rpm all the time 3500+ a quart in 100 hrs is normal otherwise you would kill flipper and they will jail you for sure

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: emarine01] #349061
06/16/09 06:02 PM
06/16/09 06:02 PM
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Are there any signs of leaks outside the motor ie on the block,spray in the bay,drips from bellhousing etc etc?What about in the coolant?Any in the rad?Any sign of it in the overflow pipe or catch tank if you run one?
Does it smoke when you fire it after its been sat for a while then clear?This would indicate valve seals or worn guides.
If theres absolutely no sign of external leakage then its gotta be burning it one way or another in the cylinder which will produce smoke although you may not see it with the eye.Itll show on the plugs also.
Do you have the means to put it on an emissions tester?

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: donscuda] #349062
06/16/09 10:03 PM
06/16/09 10:03 PM
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Quote:

I just got back from Hot Rod's Power Tour Sunday, and my '70 Cuda started to use some oil during the trip. Here's a little info on the motor. It's a '74 360 with a .528" lift mechanical cam , 9.5:1 compression, stock heads with some minor work, a M1 single plane intake with a 750 cfm Demon with mechanical secondaries, Mopar Performance electronic ignition with the chrome box, 1 1/2" headers, a 4 speed with a Centerforce II clutch. I also had 3.90 gears in it(I know that was a mistake...) The motor will idle with at least 35 psi of oil pressure, and rise to over 50 psi when being pressed on. The car will still idle with decent oil pressure. We were pushing the motor a little during the tour, but the motor did not smoke out of the exhaust at all, so I don't think it's the rings, I think it might be a problem with the valve seals, or something else in the heads. One other problem that happened was the breather on the valve cover was found off when we checked the oil at one gas stop. The breather fit the grommet tight, could there have been enough pressure in the head to blow the breather off? I really don't have the money to build a new motor for the car at this time because they cut overtime at work off, but I think I have enough money to afford a set of decent heads. I know I should do a leak down test first. What other things should I test, and what are your opinions on the problem?? Let me know if you guys need any more info..
Thanks for your help....
Don




Check the tail pipes for wet oily/carbon goo. Could be leaking past the exhaust guides/seals.

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: donscuda] #349063
06/16/09 11:02 PM
06/16/09 11:02 PM
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Indiana
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Intake is sucking oil from the valley. I had the same issue with my 440 when I first got it running.
Ate about 3 quarts in less than 500 miles and while driving never noticed any smoke.

340 did the same thing at first and I had to take off about .020 on it to get it to seal correctly.

I am guessing that if you are sitting still and crack the throttle a few times you'll see the very light haze of smoke out the tailpipes. It's there just sometimes tough to see.


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'71 Dodge D100
'70 Dodge W100
Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: blown360] #349064
06/17/09 08:01 AM
06/17/09 08:01 AM
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Quote:

Are there any signs of leaks outside the motor ie on the block,spray in the bay,drips from bellhousing etc etc?



The only sign of a leak was when the breather was pushed out of the valve cover, and there was a slight amount of film on the valve cover, and that side of the engine compartment. That was something else I was a little concerned with, the breather was in there TIGHT when we left, and it was blown off while we were driving, and found it down by the headers at one of the gas stops, I've never seen that much pressure in the valve cover that would cause something like that to happen. I didn't notice any other oil by the bellhousing or the other side...
Thanks everyone for the help... I appreciate it

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: donscuda] #349065
06/17/09 08:39 AM
06/17/09 08:39 AM
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Rodney Offline
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Is this a new engine?
are the rings seated?
what kind and size oil pan are you running?
did you fill the oil pan with liquid before installing to know exactly how much oil can safely be added before it comes in contact with the rotating Assembly in the crank case? {you can't trust a dip stick with after market parts}
A PVC or vacuum pump will lower crank case pressure and may help.
As mentioned I too have had intakes leak due to improper fit to the valley area, but in my case it smoked and sucked a LOT of oil in a short time.

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: Rodney] #349066
06/17/09 10:21 AM
06/17/09 10:21 AM
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The engine is a couple of years old, but sat most of last year because I had to have a calcium deposit removed from my right heel.. It was run the years prior, so I think the rings are seated. I have a basic 5 qt. pan, and I haven't verified the total amout of oil before the oil comes into contact with the crank... I'm thinking a PVC system would help with the pressure, seeing that it blew the breather off. Is there a specific type, or just run the stock PVC Valve with the hose?
Thanks again,
Don

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: donscuda] #349067
06/17/09 11:09 AM
06/17/09 11:09 AM
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Central Oregon
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Rodney Offline
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I guess it would depend on how you plan on using the car?
street PCV
drag racing an evac system of some sort, either the type that hooks to the valve covers to the headers.
Don't know if that would be a good idea for the street or not.
Or a vacuum pump which is spendy.

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: W5Duster436] #349068
06/17/09 08:32 PM
06/17/09 08:32 PM
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Pasco, WA
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Quote:

Intake is sucking oil from the valley. I had the same issue with my 440 when I first got it running.
Ate about 3 quarts in less than 500 miles and while driving never noticed any smoke.

340 did the same thing at first and I had to take off about .020 on it to get it to seal correctly.

I am guessing that if you are sitting still and crack the throttle a few times you'll see the very light haze of smoke out the tailpipes. It's there just sometimes tough to see.




I would put my money on a leaking intake. You don't get the normal vacuum leak indications because the oil is filling the void and it slowly sucks the oil out. You have good combustion it is burning the oil and you can't see it.

Start the car and run it a few minutes. Shut it off before it gets up to temp. Pull your spark plugs. One or more will have traces of oil or carbon.

My two cents

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: 440mag] #349069
06/17/09 09:34 PM
06/17/09 09:34 PM
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Rodney Offline
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It might also be a good idea to check the torque of the intake bolts.
depending on the intake maybe you could pull the carburetor and peek down the runners and see if there is an indication of oil past the intake.
When I discovered the intake leak on the 383 I was repairing once I pulled the intake it was very obvious what was going on.

Re: Engine is using oil, but not smoking... [Re: 440mag] #349070
06/18/09 03:56 PM
06/18/09 03:56 PM
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Indiana
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Quote:

I would put my money on a leaking intake. You don't get the normal vacuum leak indications because the oil is filling the void and it slowly sucks the oil out. You have good combustion it is burning the oil and you can't see it.

Start the car and run it a few minutes. Shut it off before it gets up to temp. Pull your spark plugs. One or more will have traces of oil or carbon.

My two cents




Also on mine you could actually pull the carb off and see the oil puddling below it. It was actually sucking it all the way across the runners. I'd pull the carb and look there first.


'70 Duster - SDSS 436 W5 4spd (Gone)
'71 Dodge D100
'70 Dodge W100






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