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electric choke #3179497
09/30/23 07:22 AM
09/30/23 07:22 AM
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Pendleton NY
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terzmo Offline OP
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Starting My Big block with an electric choke..sat overnight or days , whatever, engine is cold. Choke is set and car starts nicely but the choke flapper (my definition) opens up completely after about 25 seconds and the engine wants to stall. Is this a normal time for it to open or can that be adjusted. New pro-form 850 double pumper. Thanks in advance. Thanks Moparts

Re: electric choke [Re: terzmo] #3179506
09/30/23 08:33 AM
09/30/23 08:33 AM
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ackpht Offline
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Choke pull-off is usually a matter of minutes, not seconds.

A simple adjustment of the choke affects how long the choke stays on. Best way to see it is to check a YouTube video.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0H5IBSFgYJE

Re: electric choke [Re: terzmo] #3179513
09/30/23 09:09 AM
09/30/23 09:09 AM
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B1MAXX Offline
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Adjust the choke housing.

Re: electric choke [Re: B1MAXX] #3179575
09/30/23 01:41 PM
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And be aware that if you turn on the ignition switch for a time before starting the motor, the internal heater will be on and will make the choke pull off sooner.


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Re: electric choke [Re: ackpht] #3179610
09/30/23 03:33 PM
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terzmo Offline OP
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Originally Posted by ackpht
Choke pull-off is usually a matter of minutes, not seconds.

A simple adjustment of the choke affects how long the choke stays on. Best way to see it is to check a YouTube video.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0H5IBSFgYJE


Saw that before..did it and no matter where I set the butterfly it opens within seconds. IF I adjust the butterfly so it is closed,( just closed barely as the instructions say) the engine smokes and stutters until the choke opens up a bit. If I leave the butterfly an 1/8 inch or so open..the motor starts and the choke works for about 15 seconds and then the car stalls. ( butterfly now almost completely open)Restart and it's like a cold motor with no choke and unless RPM's are kept up, it will stall.

Re: electric choke [Re: terzmo] #3179627
09/30/23 04:18 PM
09/30/23 04:18 PM
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You might want to replace the choke pulloff.

Re: electric choke [Re: stumpy] #3179629
09/30/23 04:48 PM
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The choke pull off is inside the electric choke.

Choke.PNG

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Re: electric choke [Re: John_Kunkel] #3179635
09/30/23 05:00 PM
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stumpy Offline
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Excuse me for not refering to the electrical part of the choke correctly. blush Is choke thermostat the right term?

Re: electric choke [Re: stumpy] #3179643
09/30/23 05:18 PM
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choke pull off is for the initial kick open, the housing/spring adjusts how long it takes to go from initial kick to full open.

Re: electric choke [Re: stumpy] #3179644
09/30/23 05:24 PM
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I'm no expert but I've just been through this myself, so it means I haven't forgotten it yet.

I assume that when the engine is warm and the choke is full open, it starts and idles OK- idle speed is set, idle mixture screws are set.

The video below includes a few more details like setting the initial choke position and working with the fast idle screw. I'd say check it out before you replace anything because it's possible you just have the choke set way too lean because you're trying to hold the choke butterfly open a little when it's cold using the choke spring itself.

Rich/lean tuning adjustments to the choke housing then affect how long it takes the butterfly to open, but it always starts closed when cold.

https://www.holley.com/blog/post/how_to_adjust_the_choke_and_fast_idle_on_holley_carburetors/




Last edited by ackpht; 09/30/23 05:28 PM.
Re: electric choke [Re: ackpht] #3179675
09/30/23 07:56 PM
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terzmo Offline OP
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Originally Posted by ackpht
I'm no expert but I've just been through this myself, so it means I haven't forgotten it yet.

I assume that when the engine is warm and the choke is full open, it starts and idles OK- idle speed is set, idle mixture screws are set.

The video below includes a few more details like setting the initial choke position and working with the fast idle screw. I'd say check it out before you replace anything because it's possible you just have the choke set way too lean because you're trying to hold the choke butterfly open a little when it's cold using the choke spring itself.

Rich/lean tuning adjustments to the choke housing then affect how long it takes the butterfly to open, but it always starts closed when cold.

https://www.holley.com/blog/post/how_to_adjust_the_choke_and_fast_idle_on_holley_carburetors/

Thanks but I went through that many times and if I slightly close the butterfly as described, the car sputters and runs rough for seconds until the butterfly opens a bit. fast idle is not an issue. IF and I say IF...The choke would work fine for me if it would stay longer where I get it to start..idle nicely..then stalls because the butterfly opens so fast. I set the butterfly about 1/16 to 1/8 open. Car starts and runs well until the butterfly goes full open in about 15 seconds.I am considering converting to a manual choke or get used to a slow getta way when cold starting.

Now if there was a way to slow the butterfly from opening, that would be great.

Thanks to all for the suggestions




Re: electric choke [Re: terzmo] #3179709
09/30/23 09:43 PM
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Exactly how are you setting the initial position of the choke butterfly? By rotating the choke housing?

Re: electric choke [Re: ackpht] #3179786
10/01/23 06:43 AM
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terzmo Offline OP
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Originally Posted by ackpht
Exactly how are you setting the initial position of the choke butterfly? By rotating the choke housing?


Exactly as shown in video and the same as I have done for 57 years

Re: electric choke [Re: ackpht] #3179799
10/01/23 08:21 AM
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The non running closed position is tight against the tower. As soon as it fires the vacuum kick pulls it to the initial running setting. If you have the housing rotated so that the butterfly isn't snapped tight against the choke tower your set to lean on the housing.

Re: electric choke [Re: terzmo] #3179800
10/01/23 08:28 AM
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I am not a holley expert, but the carter choke has you adjust the fast idle cam rod to choke to get the choke valve position set to spec. You also adjust the pull off via the choke rod.

So the questions I have is the piston stuck? So that vacuum does not pull it into the housing and open choke blade more once engine starts. Do you have a fast idle setting?

When you say car stalls is that at fast idle in park/neutral and it just stalls after 25 sec. Or when you put it into drive and open throttle.

If this carb use to work fine, I would suspect stuck piston. if this is a new to you, maybe the thermostatic coil needs to be replaced. Carter had a different choke thermostat for almost every carb depending on engine/manufacturer.

Re: electric choke [Re: dragon slayer] #3179803
10/01/23 08:50 AM
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The choke is opening to quick after start up (based on read the post) that's the housing adjust. A stuck piston will will run very rough from beginning the slowly clean up as the choke opens.

Re: electric choke [Re: B1MAXX] #3179850
10/01/23 11:58 AM
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Originally Posted by B1MAXX
The choke is opening to quick after start up (based on read the post) that's the housing adjust. A stuck piston will will run very rough from beginning the slowly clean up as the choke opens.



"A stuck piston will will run very rough from beginning the slowly clean up as the choke opens. [/quote]" That's exactly what happens if I set the choke butterfly just up to the housing, like instructions/video. If I leave a 1/16 gap with the butterfly and housing it starts..runs at a high idle and stalls when butterfly opens completely in less than 30 seconds. As the engine starts to clean up at cold start, the butterfly opens at the same time and a few seconds after the engine is "cleaned" up the car will stall (in park) because of loss of rpm. If I juice it when running, it will run but if letting off the throttle, it will stall until reasonably warmed up. This is a new carb..bought last Sept and had this issue since day 1.

Thanks again to all for the input

Re: electric choke [Re: B1MAXX] #3180092
10/01/23 10:42 PM
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Originally Posted by B1MAXX
The choke is opening to quick after start up (based on read the post) that's the housing adjust. A stuck piston will will run very rough from beginning the slowly clean up as the choke opens.


Yes but I don't think that is the issue fully Based on his statements. If he close the blade by richening the choke thermostat (more spring pressure on choke blade) his car doesn't like to start and sputters when it does. Either too rich, or pulloff not operating to slightly open choke blade.

I would check the piston, check fast idle speed and effect on choke.

Re: electric choke [Re: dragon slayer] #3180109
10/01/23 11:26 PM
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It sounds to me like the choke setting is not done when the throttle is set on the fast idle cam. There may also not be a functioning choke pull off, or it is not opening the choke blade as much as it is suppose to. It also sounds like the fast idle speed screw may not be adjusted correctly.

It sounds to me like nearly all the adjustments are incorrect.

With the motor off and still cold, open the throttle about 1/2 way, and manually close the choke blade. This should lift the fast idle cam up so that when the throttle is released, the fast idle screw should be on the 2nd highest step (some are the highest step) of the fast idle cam. If it is not doing that, the rod to the fast idle cam needs to be adjusted so it is correct. There is a designed fast idle speed the fast idle screw is suppose to be set at (read the carb's directions).

With the throttle on the fast idle step, and the choke blade manually closed, the choke housing is rotated so there is enough tension on the choke blade to hold it closed. On a very cold motor, that tension could be pretty strong. There should be markings on the choke housing that rotates that identifies the "normal" choke tension setting, plus marks for a more lean choke or a more rich choke setting. Start with the setting at the normal position. Generally chokes function best below 60 outside degrees. All the choke adjustments have to be made on a cold motor. You can not properly adjust the choke if it is not cold, it will nearly always be set too lean and will open too fast

The Choke pull off should open the choke against the housing spring pressure about 3/16" to 1/4" (there is a drill bit index number for this setting between the choke blade and the top of the air horn. That adjustment is a starting point and the clearance is achieved by bending the linkage to the choke pull off). if it opens too much, the choke is too lean. If it doesn't open enough, the choke is too rich. Properly set, the motor should not run rich nor lean. The choke pull off has to be made while the motor is cold (if the choke pull off is vacuum operated, the pull off clearance can be done with a vacuum pump before the motor is even started). Once the motor warms up, the choke pull off adjustment has to wait for at least 8-10 hours.

Re: electric choke [Re: terzmo] #3180112
10/01/23 11:38 PM
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'If I adjust the butterfly so it is closed,( just closed barely as the instructions say) the engine smokes and stutters until the choke opens up a bit."

This suggests the vacuum pull-off is either not attached to vacuum or the actuating piston is stuck. The car runs poorly until heat expands the choke spring enough to start opening the butterfly.

"If I leave the butterfly an 1/8 inch or so open..the motor starts and the choke works for about 15 seconds and then the car stalls. ( butterfly now almost completely open) Restart and it's like a cold motor with no choke and unless RPM's are kept up, it will stall."

Rotating the choke housing to open the butterfly 1/8 inch positions the butterfly for easy start, but it also reduces the amount of choke spring expansion required to open the butterfly the rest of the way. Once the engine is started, expansion of the spring opens the butterfly sooner.

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