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BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train #2168299
10/05/16 12:22 PM
10/05/16 12:22 PM
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JimG Offline OP
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I'm putting together a mild street engine... 383 block with 440 crank, Stealth heads, block deck squared to crank centerline so I can build a quench engine. Camshaft is Comp CL21-223-4, which is fairly close to a stock HP camshaft.

I had some almost new MP stamped rockers and shafts (repackaged stockers, I believe) that I thought I'd use since I had them, and since I figured this engine didn't need an adjustable valve train. I'm beginning to think I was wrong.

The camshaft instructions said valve lifter preload should be .030" - .040". I checked #1 exhaust and it was .032". Perfect. With the same pushrod in #7 exhaust, I had .085". I stopped at that point to try to figure out what's going on.

I have not swapped rocker arms from position to position to see if that's where the difference is, but it is probably what I should do next, to at least find out if I need some different rockers. I also wonder how precise this setting was on new engines back in the day. In theory, since my deck has been squared, I should be better off than if I hadn't.

What gives? Am I fighting a losing battle? Is it time to cave and buy some adjustable rockers? Would it be acceptable to file/grind them at the bottom, where they contact the shaft, to get the preload right, or are the hardened/coated there?

Thanks!

Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168312
10/05/16 12:48 PM
10/05/16 12:48 PM
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If I were where you are now, with those rocker parts already on hand, I'd just call Smith brothers and order up some adjustable pushrods.
Set the preload where you want it, and forget about it.


68 Satellite, 383 with stock 906’s, 3550lbs, 11.18@123
Dealer for Comp Cams/Indy Heads
Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168318
10/05/16 01:00 PM
10/05/16 01:00 PM
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Quote:
I have not swapped rocker arms from position to position to see if that's where the difference is, but it is probably what I should do next
yes, first to ID what part is different/causing the problem. could it be a buildup of JB weld? (old habits die hard). what part were you considering grinding?


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Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: RapidRobert] #2168328
10/05/16 01:22 PM
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Originally Posted By RapidRobert
what part were you considering grinding?


Robert:

I was wondering about filing/grinding the part that wears out anyway, as highlighted in red.

Somehow I knew JB Weld would come up here if you saw that it was me asking!

Rocker arms.JPG
Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168358
10/05/16 02:01 PM
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Do not grind on them anywhere, that is a time bomb waiting to go off tsk Take the time now to swap them around and check all of them for how much preload they have up
Stock rocker arms are not hitech pieces, not racing quality by any means, just like most stock OEM parts shruggy
I've seen .030 lift variences at the retainers on the best race rocker arms out there shock puke
On your deal adjustable rockers or pushrods are probally going to be the best solution to reach your goals shruggyscope


Mr.Cab Racing and winning with Mopars since 1964. (Old F--t, Huh)
Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: Cab_Burge] #2168362
10/05/16 02:06 PM
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Thanks Cab and Fast68. That's what I was thinking but I didn't want to leave any options on the table.

Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168368
10/05/16 02:12 PM
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Quote:
I'm putting together a mild street engine... Camshaft is Comp CL21-223-4, which is fairly close to a stock HP camshaft.
Jimmy what I would do is swap em around & get the preload as even across the board as you can & call it good. I think you will be fine as is. I absolutely would not grind the rocker arm shaft holes oblong (if I am reading that right). PS has the JB weld come loose from the dist slots yet? could happen any time now. EDIT if the rockers are the only thing that ain't "square" in this equation (& good possibility that is the case), you might not get em very much closer to equal by swapping em but I don't see a problem & it is worth the try

Last edited by RapidRobert; 10/05/16 02:15 PM.

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Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168369
10/05/16 02:13 PM
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Do it right...... Or do it over.


68 Satellite, 383 with stock 906’s, 3550lbs, 11.18@123
Dealer for Comp Cams/Indy Heads
Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: RapidRobert] #2168375
10/05/16 02:19 PM
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Originally Posted By RapidRobert
PS has the JB weld come loose from the dist slots yet? could happen any time now.


Ha! I think I'm safe from that happening. That distributor is in a box in my basement. Here's what the engine looks like now, except for the fact that the loose wiring has been cleaned up.

DSC_0003 small.JPG
Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168378
10/05/16 02:23 PM
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Quote:
That distributor is in a box in my basement.
put it up on the wall to cover my modded metering rod caps. that sure looks like more than a "mild" engine.


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Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: RapidRobert] #2168388
10/05/16 02:34 PM
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Originally Posted By RapidRobert
Quote:
That distributor is in a box in my basement.
put it up on the wall to cover my modded metering rod caps. that sure looks like more than a "mild" engine.


That's the engine in the Coronet; same engine that's been in it, I just added the FI over the winter. The "mild" engine I'm working on now is for my Adam-12 squad car.

PM me about the metering rod caps. I think your inbox is full.

Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168470
10/05/16 05:00 PM
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Another thought is if you really want to use the stamp steel rockers is to check them all and if you have eight that are close to each other and the other eight have more or less are close to each other on the preload than you want put them both on shafts and then shim the shaft that has the most preload to make it taller to lessen the preload work scope
Many different ways to skin the kitty when you really want to whistling shruggy
One other input, adjustable pushrods are a pain in the butt to adjust, especially on the center two cylinders on both heads on wedge motors with the motor assembled, it takes three wrenches and almost three hands runaway

Last edited by Cab_Burge; 10/05/16 05:04 PM.

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Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: Cab_Burge] #2168479
10/05/16 05:11 PM
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Originally Posted By Cab_Burge
Another thought is if you really want to use the stamp steel rockers is to check them all and if you have eight that are close to each other and the other eight have more or less are close to each other on the preload than you want put them both on shafts and then shim the shaft that has the most preload to make it taller to lessen the preload work scope
Many different ways to skin the kitty when you really want to whistling shruggy
One other input, adjustable pushrods are a pain in the butt to adjust, especially on the center two cylinders on both heads on wedge motors with the motor assembled, it takes three wrenches and almost three hands runaway


Good idea Cab, thanks! It is supposed to rain here tomorrow, so I'll be back on that project. I'll post back after I swap rockers around and compare them.

Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: Cab_Burge] #2168480
10/05/16 05:12 PM
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What you're describing is exactly why Stock racers would spend their winters going through boxes and boxes of stock rockers finding the highest ratio pieces.

R.

Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: fast68plymouth] #2168481
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Originally Posted By fast68plymouth
If I were where you are now, with those rocker parts already on hand, I'd just call Smith brothers and order up some adjustable pushrods.
Set the preload where you want it, and forget about it.


This is what I did on the last 2 builds I did for others, cost for the pushrods was about $225 , I had a couple of extras made as spares.

It's a lot easier, and less time consuming, than swapping rockers around THINKING you are going to magically find .050 preload difference. That only happens if you are certain valve stem heights are the same from valve to valve.


running up my post count some more .
Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168570
10/05/16 07:35 PM
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Originally Posted By JimG
The camshaft instructions said valve lifter preload should be .030" - .040". I checked #1 exhaust and it was .032". Perfect. With the same pushrod in #7 exhaust, I had .085". I stopped at that point to try to figure out what's going on.


Check all the valve stem ends to see if they're at the same level.


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Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: John_Kunkel] #2168586
10/05/16 08:08 PM
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Originally Posted By John_Kunkel
Check all the valve stem ends to see if they're at the same level.


Good point. Because the heads are brand new, I "ASS"umed they were. I will check.

Thanks!

Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168599
10/05/16 08:37 PM
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Jimmy post how it turns out


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Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: JimG] #2168602
10/05/16 08:46 PM
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Another thing, I'd use the same pair of rockers to check each cylinder, log the measurements and see if that indicates anything, Head or block might be machined at an angle.


They say there are no such thing as a stupid question.
They say there is always the exception that proves the rule.
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Re: BB hydraulic valve lifter preload with stock valve train [Re: RapidRobert] #2170159
10/08/16 11:26 AM
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Originally Posted By RapidRobert
Jimmy post how it turns out


Here's the Readers Digest condensed update.

I was apparently full of hooey when I said #1 Exhaust preload was .030'-ish. I rigged up a much more stable and accurate mount for the dial indicator and did the process multiple times. The entire engine actually has between .095" and .125" using the same pushrod on all 16 valves. This is a Melling pushrod, and is 8.550" long, according to the Melling catalog.

On one side of the engine, I checked all four pairs of rocker arms on #1 cylinder. The variation was .005" or less.

I don't have a machinist quality straight edge, but I took a piece of aluminum flat bar and laid it across the valve stems... it was apparent that a few were lower than the rest. I slid the bar along the valve stems looking for the gap to change visibly and it did not, telling me that my straight edge was reasonably straight. With a feeler gauge, I measured .008" gap at the lowest valve stem.

Here's what I came up with:

1E - .100"
1I - .120"
3I - .120"
3E - .125"
5E - .110"
5I - .125"
7I - .118"
7E - .100"

2E - .105"
2I - .110"
4I - .115"
4E - .095"
6E - .110"
6I - .100"
8I - .105"
8E - .100"


It appears that I need some shorter pushrods, although if the're all the same length some of the lifters will have too much preload.

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