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Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: Streetwize] #1545767
12/10/13 10:21 PM
12/10/13 10:21 PM
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DaveRS23 Offline
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How would meth injection play in this? Would spending the $500 or so on a Snow or Devil's kit pay off in the long run?


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Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: DaveRS23] #1545768
12/10/13 11:20 PM
12/10/13 11:20 PM
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Crizila Offline
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Quote:

How would meth injection play in this? Would spending the $500 or so on a Snow or Devil's kit pay off in the long run?


I run a snow system on my 408 blower application. I run 110 race gas, with boost pressures in the 15 - 18 lb range. I can't remember what that equates to in CR, but I think it was in the 14 - 16.1 CR range. My motor build is 8.7:1. I was told I didn't need it with 110 race gas, but I was uncomfortable with those boost #'s, plus I wanted to be able to run Higher boost numbers by changing blower pulley sizes when I wanted to ( my Snow system is adjustable). Don't think I would build an NA motor around using water / meth injection though. I looked at it as more of a safety thing ( staying out of detonation ), but I guess you could also look at it from a HP standpoint if you wanted to include it in your build. It does give you some flexibility, but it also has some diminishing returns. You can only add so much before you can't keep the candles lit.

7954700-blrmtr5.jpg (51 downloads)

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Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: Crizila] #1545769
12/11/13 02:14 AM
12/11/13 02:14 AM
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Mt Morris Michigan
mopar dave Offline OP
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yes, that's what I was askin. I want a compression ratio that will be the best bange for the buck and 13-13.5 sounds like it. I will also be reusing my filled early 360 block so that issue is a determining factor too as well as fuel cost.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: mopar dave] #1545770
12/11/13 05:21 AM
12/11/13 05:21 AM
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How good is E85 compared to these race fuels? Is it about the same as 110? I must order pistons pretty soon for the E85 build, and I´ve been thinking to set the compression to about 13.2:1. N/A motor with some street use.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: mopster] #1545771
12/11/13 12:22 PM
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mopar dave Offline OP
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I don't know much about it other than its about 105 octane. some like it and some don't.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: Crizila] #1545772
12/11/13 12:24 PM
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mopar dave Offline OP
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I was lookin at that snow injection gig, but you wouldn't recommend it for n/a?

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: mopar dave] #1545773
12/11/13 12:43 PM
12/11/13 12:43 PM
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Macomb Michigan
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Quote:

I don't know much about it other than its about 105 octane. some like it and some don't.




It is been said by many that E85 has an octane rating in the neighborhood of 103-105 octane. However in an excellent, often updated publication put out by the Renewable Fuels Foundation “Changes in Gasoline IV the Auto Technician’s Guide to Spark Ignition Engine Fuel Quality” they have this to say.

“The often cited 105 octane for E85 is incorrect. This number was derived by using ethanol’s blending octane value in gasoline. This is not the proper way to calculate the octane of E85. Ethanol’s true octane value should be used to calculate E85’s octane value. This results in an octane range of 94-96 (R+M)/2. These calculations have been confirmed by actual-octane engine tests."

That may seem like a low (R+M)/2 octane rating in relation to racing gas, but is a bit misleading due to the cooling properties of ethanol. E85 does have an octane rating higher than that of regular gasoline's typical rating of 87, or premium gasoline's 91-93 to be sure, but not by much. It’s this cooling effect of ethanol’s rapid evaporation rate that allows it to be used in much higher compression engines than one would think when you compare its detonation resistance qualities to that of gasoline. It’s these very high static compression ratios and the allowance of optimum cam timing events to produce the higher running dynamic compression ratios that produce more power per unit of displacement than their 100% pure gasoline counterparts with similar or even higher octane ratings. This is despite the fact that there is 30% less BTUs per gallon with ethanol, as long as the subsequent fuel and air delivery increase requirements are met.

I have watched closely at some of Darren Teddar’s mega inch E85 Hemi builds over the years. IIRC, I think he ended up with around 15.7-16.0 static compression on the 656” Hemi. That was with a 4.560 bore and piston with a wide,flat quench area. The small chambers of the Stage V Millennium heads allowed for a good squeeze without a mountain size dome that would tend to shroud the flame front. North of 1250 HP with a fuel that costs 20-30% of what an exotic racing gasoline would cost to support that kind of compression is impressive. I would think that a wedge engine that has a similarly large quench area that provides an aggressive squish and turbulent burn, would be even more successful at these high compression ratios than a Hemi that traditionally has fairly lazy burn characteristics

Whether you want to deal with the corrosive qualities of the fuel or not is a personal decision, but E85 is a viable alternative.


Ed.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: mopar dave] #1545774
12/11/13 12:44 PM
12/11/13 12:44 PM
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DaveRS23 Offline
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Snow's site says their kits are fine for n/a engines. And claim that magazine tests point to performance better than C16 (116 Octane).

So, should a guy consider building a street/strip motor with higher compression using 93 pump gas and water injection? Windshield washer fluid is much more convenient and cheaper than race gas. And the engine is kept cleaner to boot.

What would be the the down side? I can see the possibility of several advantages with it. IF water injection works as advertised.

What do you think?


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Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: mopar dave] #1545775
12/11/13 01:30 PM
12/11/13 01:30 PM
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Crizila Offline
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Quote:

I was lookin at that snow injection gig, but you wouldn't recommend it for n/a?


No, it would work fine for a NA motor. What I meant is that I don't think I would build a motor around it -- something with, say, 14-15.1 CR that would cause me to have to use it all the time. Just my preference. I suppose if it was a dedicated race motor, you could do that - just like I built my motor with 8.7CR as a dedicated blower race motor. It is pretty common place on a lot of blown street car applications though. My kit included an arming light and a low fluid level warning light. It actually has been pretty reliable. Just as a note, I decided to drop my octane from 110 to 100 and up the timing a couple of degrees with no changes to my water injection ( same curve and nozzle size ) and did this ( pic ). Guess I was closer to the "edge" than I thought.

7955261-piston1.jpg (42 downloads)

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Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: Crizila] #1545776
12/11/13 01:49 PM
12/11/13 01:49 PM
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Eighty Four, PA
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The point of deminished returns on a gas fired engine is aprox.16 to 1 after that you won't need spark plugs and can run diesal or veggie oil or weassel piss depending on what performance level you desire.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: B G Racing] #1545777
12/11/13 02:06 PM
12/11/13 02:06 PM
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Macomb Michigan
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Quote:

The point of deminished returns on a gas fired engine is aprox.16 to 1 after that you won't need spark plugs and can run diesal or veggie oil or weassel piss depending on what performance level you desire.







MoPower..... Better to be a racer for a moment than a spectator for a lifetime.
Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: B G Racing] #1545778
12/11/13 02:17 PM
12/11/13 02:17 PM
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Salt Lake City
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Quote:

The point of deminished returns on a gas fired engine is aprox.16 to 1 after that you won't need spark plugs and can run diesal or veggie oil or weassel piss depending on what performance level you desire.




I have a 572 B1/MC 16.4-1, in Salt Lake at 6000 corrected runs 7.54@174 in a 1870# dragster. I run Sonoco Maximal. I'm guessing 7.20'2-7.30's in Las Vegas with good air at MATS.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: Streetwize] #1545779
12/11/13 03:05 PM
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Mt Morris Michigan
mopar dave Offline OP
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yes, in david vizards book on how to build horsepower he says at 17:1 no further gains are seen and from 14-16:1 it is very minimal. he also mentions different valve sizes with higher compression. says the valve size ratios are different with higher compression.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: Streetwize] #1545780
12/11/13 03:09 PM
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Quote:

David Vizard's book "how to build Horsepower" had an inverted triangle chart that gave you the 'order of magnitude' from old to new CR...I have it somewhere but from say (for example) 9 to 11 was much higher percentage than from 11 to 13 which to some extent is mathematical 11/9ths is a higher proportional increase than 13/11ths. The higher you went the lower the gain, while it's true as you increase the pressure you also increase the speed of the flame travel, but at some point you hit diminishing returns and design limits of the engine itself.



When you take into account the duration of the cam (running compression) the increase in percent goes up.


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Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: mopar dave] #1545781
12/11/13 03:18 PM
12/11/13 03:18 PM
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Salt Lake City
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In my earlier B1 set up I went from 14-1 to 15.5-1 and gained 80hp with the same cam, size, and cyl heads. I changed ring pack, and pistons and gained .2-.3 in the quarter. First one made 953hp and second build made 1034.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: camastomcat] #1545782
12/11/13 03:36 PM
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I increased the compression ratio in my 514 dyno motor to 15.5 from 13:1 and saw a significant increase in power. The higher compression ratio allowed me make use of the Q16 as well as compensate for the smallish intake ports.

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: AndyF] #1545783
12/11/13 03:39 PM
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Eighty Four, PA
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Quote:

I increased the compression ratio in my 514 dyno motor to 15.5 from 13:1 and saw a significant increase in power. The higher compression ratio allowed me make use of the Q16 as well as compensate for the smallish intake ports.




Andy,do you have any stats on any engine that exceeded 16:1?

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: AndyF] #1545784
12/11/13 03:54 PM
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Mt Morris Michigan
mopar dave Offline OP
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Andy, can you explain the compensation of the small intake port with the higher compression?

Re: compression: point of deminishing returns [Re: mopar dave] #1545785
03/04/15 03:44 AM
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Higher compression will evacuate the cylinder better and give you more vacuum in the ports.

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