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440 Stroker Compression #153526
11/19/08 08:39 PM
11/19/08 08:39 PM
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Clarksville, Tennessee
monoptn Offline OP
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What compression should I build my 440 stroker too? I'm going to use a 440source.com kit with pistons 30 over and a 4.15 stroke. The goal is streetable motor with 452 heads ported, that will look stock and be able to run fast class. I'll run it on pump gas. - it'll have a 178 intake manifold, which will be ported, stock exhaust manifolds, and a Carter AVC carb. Thanks in advance for your suggestions!

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: monoptn] #153527
11/19/08 08:53 PM
11/19/08 08:53 PM
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RapidRobert Offline
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achieving .035-.040 quench is critical for being to run a higher CR on any given octane of gas & this is hard to accomplish with open chambered heads such as the 452's. Quench or no quench may mean the difference in being able to run as much as 1 full point of CR higher on the same fuel. more squeeze is more power. My suggestion if you have not made a purchase yet would be to get a set of stealth alum heads & they are on sale for $899. just have your competent machine shop check the valve job/guide clearance & locks/retainers on them. If you dont have quench you are for sure leaving power on the table that could be had.


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Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: RapidRobert] #153528
11/19/08 10:16 PM
11/19/08 10:16 PM
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ahy Offline
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There are lots of variables like cam and intake temps but "rule of thumb" would be 9.0 - 9.5 with iron heads and no quench. One point higher with aluminum heads and quench.

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: monoptn] #153529
11/20/08 08:59 AM
11/20/08 08:59 AM
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JohnRR Offline
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get a piston with a large D dish or else your compression ratio is going to be too high even with those open chamber heads

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: monoptn] #153530
11/20/08 09:04 AM
11/20/08 09:04 AM
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JimG Offline
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I agree with the previous posters.

I'm running combo similar to yours and my pistons are .030" in the hole. Using the "McCandless method" of calculating compression ratio, mine is 10.87:1 with 84 cc heads and a .040" head gasket. (Why are there so many different ways to calculate CR?).

I put this engine together before cheap aluminum heads enabled us low income bottom feeders to have great heads at an affordable price, so for the first year or so I had ported 452's on the engine. It absolutely would NOT run on pump gas without pinging. I had to put 1-2 gallons of racing gas in every tankful to calm it down.

To be fair, this was before I had a wideband A/F meter, so I'm not sure the carb couldn't have been tweaked to help the situation. But suffice it to say, aluminum heads made all the difference in the world.

As soon as the Edelbrock released their aluminum heads, I bought a pair. I can now run on pump premium, no problem.

Jim

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: monoptn] #153531
11/20/08 10:52 AM
11/20/08 10:52 AM
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RapidRobert Offline
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I reread your post & a set of 915 BB heads would look stock & give you quench if you used the correct pistons/head gaskets. They are a bit pricey & may run you $300 or so for a set of stock used ones.


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Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: RapidRobert] #153532
11/20/08 07:37 PM
11/20/08 07:37 PM
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Eau Claire, WI
ResQ911 Offline
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I agree with your ditching the 452's and getting a set of the stealth heads. The cost to get your stock heads done will get you at least halfway to the aluminums which will allow you to use pump gas anywhere and get 10:1 or 10.5:1 compession.

Here is what I did:
My Steath 440Source Stroker Build

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: ResQ911] #153533
11/20/08 07:55 PM
11/20/08 07:55 PM
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I would think 915's should satisfy FAST rules & if they in fact do they are a huge advantage in building a motor that will run on pump fuel... Beyond that I would build the 505 combo rather then the 493...17cc dish pistons, .010 below deck , .039 head gasket, 81cc chamber = 10.4 C/R

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: monoptn] #153534
11/20/08 07:59 PM
11/20/08 07:59 PM
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Prospect, PA
BSB67 Offline
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I thought about putting on my 178 intake and AFB just to see how it would run.

I presume that if you want to run FAST you'll have to run iron heads. I don't know if they check head casting numbers.

To get that stock like idle, the cam will need to be fairly short on duration, and with that, the earlier recommendation of 9 to 9.5 CR is probably the max in my opinion. Good cam choice and proper installation will help scrub some cranking cylinder pressure. Call Dwayne Porter to help with the cam.

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Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: BSB67] #153535
11/20/08 08:03 PM
11/20/08 08:03 PM
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Quote:

I thought about putting on my 178 intake and AFB just to see how it would run.

I presume that if you want to run FAST you'll have to run iron heads. I don't know if they check head casting numbers.

To get that stock like idle, the cam will need to be fairly short on duration, and with that, the earlier recommendation of 9 to 9.5 CR is probably the max in my opinion. Good cam choice and proper installation will help scrub some cranking cylinder pressure. Call Dwayne Porter to help with the cam.




My understanding of FAST is it has to appear stock, not sound stock...A quench motor with some camshaft should have no trouble at 10.3-10.5...

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: 1_WILD_RT] #153536
11/20/08 08:33 PM
11/20/08 08:33 PM
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Prospect, PA
BSB67 Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

I thought about putting on my 178 intake and AFB just to see how it would run.

I presume that if you want to run FAST you'll have to run iron heads. I don't know if they check head casting numbers.

To get that stock like idle, the cam will need to be fairly short on duration, and with that, the earlier recommendation of 9 to 9.5 CR is probably the max in my opinion. Good cam choice and proper installation will help scrub some cranking cylinder pressure. Call Dwayne Porter to help with the cam.




My understanding of FAST is it has to appear stock, not sound stock...A quench motor with some camshaft should have no trouble at 10.3-10.5...





From the rules:

Quote:

2.00 ENGINE
2.03 Cylinder Heads and Intake Manifold MUST be correct* OEM casting, have correct* original casting numbers and be of correct* original material.
This may very well be the most important and teched F.A.S.T. rule.
Note: Any cylinder head or intake manifold that is not the correct* casting number, must be approved and published on the F.A.S.T. website.
Casting date codes are not looked at and are not part of the tech process.

6.00 CAMSHAFT
6.01 Camshaft must produce a correct* stock sound at idle. We all know what a STOCK cam sounds like! Factory cam specs will be taken into consideration when determining the correct* idle sound.
Example: An Olds W30 or a Mopar Max Wedge car had large cams from the factory. They will not be expected to idle as smoothly as a 1973 400. Camshaft lopiness and smoothness will be teched with the engine operating at idle RPM and from the exhaust outlets. Upgrade to solid flat tappet or roller cam OK. Mechanical sounds from the valve train are not a tech item.





Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: BSB67] #153537
11/20/08 08:44 PM
11/20/08 08:44 PM
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1_WILD_RT Offline
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Man I hate rules... Yeah that pretty well makes it alot harder to build decent power...Custom pistons & mill the chambers to equalize the chamber depth & volume...Run a tighter quench with a bigger dish...I would still shoot for more than 9.5ish...

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: 1_WILD_RT] #153538
11/21/08 05:47 AM
11/21/08 05:47 AM
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Sharpsburg, GA
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rusthole Offline
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I built mine with the 440source 440 to 500 kit, and the 30 over flat tops they have on their chart.They provide 10.48 compression with stock 88cc heads, but my stock heads measured closer to 92cc giving me about 10.2 compression.

I have no ping at all with the MP revised 509 cam and MP electronic ignition on pump gas.

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: rusthole] #153539
11/21/08 11:25 AM
11/21/08 11:25 AM
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Columbia, CT
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moper Offline
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The idle quality is subjective. VERY subjective (opinion and consensus). IMO, I would totally ignore quench and squish. Because of the increased stroke, you will need to keep the dynamic compression down to 8.2:1. Because dynamic compression is dependant on rod length (which is .006" shrter than stock using 440Source's rod) and intake closing point of the cam, you have to have the cam picked first to maximize your effort. An "off the shelf" cam is not going to be the ticket due to the restrictive intake, samll carb, and mildly restrictive exhaust manifolds. Dwayne Porter and Scott Brown have some experience in fitting good power from stock stuff and sounding good enough to convince the judges. I dont think building any longer stroke than 3.9915 makes sense when stuck using stock casting parts and any type of limit on the budget. But that's just my opinion.


Well, art is art, isn't it? Still, on the other hand, water is water! And east is east and west is west and if you take cranberries and stew them like applesauce they taste much more like prunes than rhubarb does. Now, uh... Now you tell me what you know.
Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: RapidRobert] #153540
11/21/08 12:40 PM
11/21/08 12:40 PM
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Ontario, Canada
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Stanton Offline
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Quote:

achieving .035-.040 quench is critical




This has me curious. Given a .040 head gasket thickness this means there has to be zero deck height. Correct ??

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: Stanton] #153541
11/21/08 12:55 PM
11/21/08 12:55 PM
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JohnRR Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

achieving .035-.040 quench is critical




This has me curious. Given a .040 head gasket thickness this means there has to be zero deck height. Correct ??




yes . with a closed chamber head , with an open chamber you need a D shaped stepped dome and in the case of cast iron heads you need to equalize the depths of the open chamber across the head , they are anything but flat and equal .

Last edited by JohnRR; 11/21/08 02:25 PM.
Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: JohnRR] #153542
11/21/08 01:03 PM
11/21/08 01:03 PM
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S.E. Michigan
ZIPPY Offline
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Get either the repro iron MW heads or iron Stage V heads, grind the casting numbers off and braze/weld/epoxy the correct casting number on, and voila. Stage V's look just like a 452 head on the outside and I'm about 90% sure the repro Max Wedge head is the same way.

It's not the rules, it's the INTERPRETATION of the rules, and if anyone thinks that hasn't ever been done, and casting numbers have never been changed....well....

The rules say the head has to have the correct casting number. The rules do not say the heads have to BE that casting number, or have started life as that casting number. So as long as they "have" the number I have to assume the above procedure would be legal or at least overlooked.

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: ZIPPY] #153543
11/21/08 01:17 PM
11/21/08 01:17 PM
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JohnRR Offline
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Quote:



The rules say the head has to have the correct casting number. The rules do not say the heads have to BE that casting number, or have started life as that casting number. So as long as they "have" the number I have to assume the above procedure would be legal or at least overlooked.





sssssssssssssshhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: ZIPPY] #153544
11/21/08 01:37 PM
11/21/08 01:37 PM
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Lincoln Nebraska
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RapidRobert Offline
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Quote:

The rules say the head has to have the correct casting number. The rules do not say the heads have to BE that casting number, or have started life as that casting number.


interesting analysis


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Re: 440 Stroker Compression [Re: JohnRR] #153545
11/21/08 01:40 PM
11/21/08 01:40 PM
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Lincoln Nebraska
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RapidRobert Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

achieving .035-.040 quench is critical




This has me curious. Given a .040 head gasket thickness this means there has to be zero deck height. Correct ??




yes . wit ha closed chamber head , wit han open chamber you need a D shatepped steped dome and in the case of cast iron heads you need to equalize the depths of the open chamber across the head , they are anytihng but flat and equal .


I agree with double R 100%


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