8.75 Axle Shafts Won't Install Fully
#1533288
11/14/13 02:12 AM
11/14/13 02:12 AM
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Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 4,204 Fort Worth, TX
Clair_Davis
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Fort Worth, TX
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Over the last 30 years, I don't know how many times I've had axles in and out of an 8.75 - probably close to a hundred as I've mixed and matched gears, brakes, or complete axles under A's, B's, and C's. I really don't remember having any real trouble, so I hope I'm just overlooking something simple and stupid.
I'm getting my Sport Fury ready for the road, and the axle & rear wheel bearings are really all that's left to freshen up. I've got everything back together, but when I install the axles, both sides stop with a "clunk" with about 3/8" to 1/2" space between the bearing retainer flange and the brake drum backing plate. The studs on the ends of the axle tubes just barely poke through the bearing retainer holes. Enough to start the nuts, but WAY too far out to tempt fate and use them to snug the axles down. In fact, putting a little torque on them makes the bearings get tight.
Both sides have about the same gap.
Both sides are stock 68 C-body axles.
Diff is a 742 SG with 3.23 gears and clutch-type SG unit - thrust block is in place.
I thought that maybe I had gotten the splines out of line when I rebuilt the SG several years ago, but a spare axleshaft I have drops in with just a little wiggle. Splines engage about 1.25" on this SG, another untouched SG, and a couple of virgin open diffs... so I'm *pretty sure* that the diff isn't the problem.
So, what the heck am I doing wrong? I'd really like to get this old girl buttoned up this weekend so I can get her on the road for the first time in 9 years.
Thanks in advance for setting me straight,
Clair
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Re: 8.75 Axle Shafts Won't Install Fully
[Re: DoctorDiff]
#1533292
11/14/13 10:18 AM
11/14/13 10:18 AM
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Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 4,204 Fort Worth, TX
Clair_Davis
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Thanks, guys,
The splines in the diffs are - or appear in every way to be - in line. The extra axle (original to the car) drops in equally to each diff I checked. In each case, the axle slides in about 1.25".
The test axle is the one with left-hand thread lugs, I have another 68 Fury axle assembly that I swapped lugs on to RH thread. I compared both and they seemed to be the same.
The axle bearings are unchanged, they all felt good and cleaned up well.
The inner axle seals WERE changed, and both seemed to install up to the point that they seemed to bottom out. I used a proper seal driver, and they went in nice and straight.
I'll see what I can do to verify that the bearing locks are not contacting the seals.
Thanks for the leads, guys, keep 'em coming!
Clair
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Re: 8.75 Axle Shafts Won't Install Fully
[Re: Clair_Davis]
#1533293
11/14/13 02:18 PM
11/14/13 02:18 PM
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Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 22,696 Bitopia
jcc
If you can't dazzle em with diamonds..
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If you can't dazzle em with diamonds..
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 22,696
Bitopia
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You said the "thrust block" is in place with the SG, but could both of the thrust buttons? fallen out/dislodged and be blocking the axles from seating? For reference https://board.moparts.org/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Number=5161729
Last edited by jcc; 11/14/13 02:29 PM.
Reality check, that half the population is smarter then 50% of the people and it's a constantly contested fact.
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Re: 8.75 Axle Shafts Won't Install Fully
[Re: jcc]
#1533295
11/15/13 01:51 AM
11/15/13 01:51 AM
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Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 4,204 Fort Worth, TX
Clair_Davis
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The thrust buttons are in place on both SG's - in the "good" one, the one I went through years ago, I replaced the buttons with the Mancini / Mopar kit back in ~1990-ish. In the "mystery" one, the original roll-pin appears to be holding the buttons in place, but they're both present and accounted for.
Checking again tonight, the axle dropped in to both diffs. Flipping each diff over and checking one side right after the other, the second was always a little snug. A little wiggle on the axle and it would go, but I'm wondering if there just isn't any wiggle left when putting it in the axle housing?
Hmmmm.......
Clair
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Re: 8.75 Axle Shafts Won't Install Fully
[Re: Cab_Burge]
#1533299
11/16/13 01:05 AM
11/16/13 01:05 AM
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Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 4,204 Fort Worth, TX
Clair_Davis
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Quote:
Quote:
I am having the same problem with my 742 also just on the passenger side ...Your splines are probaly not aligned with each other.Good luck because I am having a heck of a time getting them to align.
I had a similar problem years ago with a clucth type posi, I ended up sliding the axle in as far as I could get it and then used a long pry bar between the axle studs to turn and align the posi plates and side gears, turn it slowly and push in while turning it I did have to lock the other axle up with a longer pry bar hitting the ground so it wouldn't turn at the same time
I'm going to check on the bent housing situation as soon as I can. There are a number of strange things about this car, and I know for sure that it has been wrecked in the front. At least the axle came apart easily enough, so I have hope...
The splines look straight enough in the "mystery" diff:
Differential-splines-01 by clair_davis, on Flickr
I'm going to do a little more cleanup on the mystery diff and give it another shot on Sunday. Fingers crossed...
Clair
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Re: 8.75 Axle Shafts Won't Install Fully
[Re: Sixgun]
#1533303
11/17/13 11:59 PM
11/17/13 11:59 PM
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Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 4,204 Fort Worth, TX
Clair_Davis
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And the winner is: DR DIFF!! It was almost immediately obvious that the bearing lock ring had made contact with the seal. In this pic, you can see the ring scraped in the coating on the seal: 68_Fury_Axle_Seals-01 by clair_davis, on Flickr Here's how deep the seal is SUPPOSED to be installed: 68_Fury_Axle_Seals-03 by clair_davis, on Flickr I think my "proper" seal driver was just as big, or perhaps slightly larger than the seal, so when I heard it bottom out, it was the seal DRIVER that had bottomed out, not the seal itself. Fooey. About 10 seconds after I saw the ring on the seal, it occurred to me that I did NOT bring my seal driver kit with me (the car is 70 miles from my home, so I have to pack everything I need for the job). Fooey isn't exactly the word I used here. Fortunately, I had plenty of brake parts cleaner cans sitting around, and those are nearly perfect drivers based on my cheap ba$tard experiences in the past. These seals were TIGHT, and this is what the thin can looked like after the operation: 68_Fury_Axle_Seals-02 by clair_davis, on Flickr After the seals were fixed, a quick test of the axle showed that it dropped right in and the flanges mated up properly... next to test with the diff in place, too. With the diff held in loosely - just enough wiggle to help if I needed it - the axles were next. Absolutely NO drama this time. Clunk. Clunk. Axle shafts in. Tighten the diff nuts, tighten the axle flange nuts, set the end play, lock it down, fill with gear oil and SG additive, bolt up the driveshaft, done. 68_Fury_Axle_Seals-04 by clair_davis, on Flickr And then it was time to round up the kids and head home... Driving will have to wait until next time I visit my folks, probalby over Thanksgiving. Thanks again for all the help! Clair
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