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I took my 383 apart...what do you think? #1320704
10/15/12 07:07 AM
10/15/12 07:07 AM
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Norrland, Sweden
Swedcharger67 Offline OP
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I bought my 67 Charger with a 383 4bbl from 1971 in it. The engine is bored 0.030, has Eddy RPM intake and 750 Holley vacuum secs, Hooker headers.
Compcams 21-224-4 grind XE274H is installed straight up. Intake closes @ 63 ABDC. Heads are 346 open chamber.
I measured about 120 psi cold cranking pressure WOT.
Now with the engine apart I see that the flat top pistons are 0.130 down the hole, calculate the static compression to 7.2:1, and the dynamic compression to 4.4:1.
How do you think this engine was running?

7421409-PA041421_1024.JPG (229 downloads)

Martin, 67 Charger, 512 cui, E85, MegaSquirt MS3X sequential ignition & injection
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: Swedcharger67] #1320705
10/15/12 07:54 AM
10/15/12 07:54 AM
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Suffolk,VA
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ireland383 Offline
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Probably ok but no barn burner. What head gaskets were on there? What are your plans for this motor? You might want to run some KB400 pistons, steel shim gaskets, mill the heads some, and degree the cam. This will wake it up some.

Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: ireland383] #1320706
10/15/12 08:16 AM
10/15/12 08:16 AM
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Norway (old world)
Oyvind Mopar Offline
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Like a stock Volvo, but more thirsty...

Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: Oyvind Mopar] #1320707
10/15/12 10:16 AM
10/15/12 10:16 AM
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Lincoln Nebraska
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RapidRobert Offline
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heavy car/small engine/low dcr


live every 24 hour block of time like it's your last day on earth
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: Oyvind Mopar] #1320708
10/15/12 10:21 AM
10/15/12 10:21 AM
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JohnRR Offline
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Quote:

Like a stock Volvo, but more thirsty...





Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: Oyvind Mopar] #1320709
10/15/12 11:35 AM
10/15/12 11:35 AM
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Norrland, Sweden
Swedcharger67 Offline OP
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Quote:

Like a stock Volvo, but more thirsty...




Öyvind, you get the Nobel prize! Your description gave me a good laugh, and it's very accurate!

Engine power is comparable to an ordinary Volvo, but consumes 3x more fuel!

This engine is a good example of how to NOT build an engine!

Martin


Martin, 67 Charger, 512 cui, E85, MegaSquirt MS3X sequential ignition & injection
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: Swedcharger67] #1320710
10/15/12 11:40 AM
10/15/12 11:40 AM
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JohnRR Offline
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Quote:



This engine is a good example of how to NOT build an engine!

Martin




welcome to the world of 383's , piston choice is lacking and most that rebuild them do not know this .

Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: JohnRR] #1320711
10/15/12 11:46 AM
10/15/12 11:46 AM
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Norrland, Sweden
Swedcharger67 Offline OP
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Quote:

Quote:

This engine is a good example of how to NOT build an engine!
Martin




welcome to the world of 383's , piston choice is lacking and most that rebuild them do not know this .



Yep, that's it, lack of compression kills the engine.


Martin, 67 Charger, 512 cui, E85, MegaSquirt MS3X sequential ignition & injection
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: JohnRR] #1320712
10/15/12 11:49 AM
10/15/12 11:49 AM
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Northeast
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VincentVega Offline
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The 241 Red Ram started with 7.1:1. Obviously that's way too low for modern fuel and performance expectations.. but the good news is you could have put some boost on it, or run paint thinner in a pinch


Looking for 1975 through 1978 B body 4 door sedan sheet metal or parts cars - monaco, fury, coronet. Please let me know
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: JohnRR] #1320713
10/15/12 11:54 AM
10/15/12 11:54 AM
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dogdays Offline
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If everything you say is correct your pistons have a compression height of 1.802" which is lower than I am used to seeing. Stock replacement 383 pistons generally come in at around 1.840 - 1.850". The advice to install different pistons is right on, if your numbers are right.
Other possibilities are:
1. You mismeasured the distance from deck to piston top. It must be at true TDC and you measure to the top of the pin area so piston rock doesn't affect the reading.
2. The block is unusually high, it's supposed to be 9.980" from deck to crank centerline.
3. Someone got carried away rebuilding the rods and shortened them.

A 0.030 over 383 has approximately 797cc swept volume. To get to 9.5:1 compression for a street engine on pump gas you need 797 / 8.5 = 93.8cc above the piston. As your 346 heads can measure out to 92cc, you can see that you have a dilemma.
I calculate 0.130" of piston travel to be 30.7cc. Is this close to what you got?

One more thing: The 383 is easy to overcam. Your cam is probably contributing to the problem. It needs to be advanced at least 4* from straight up to close the intake valve earlier.

R.

PS: I have a lot of respect for you Scandinavians building MOPARs!

Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: VincentVega] #1320714
10/15/12 12:00 PM
10/15/12 12:00 PM
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Norrland, Sweden
Swedcharger67 Offline OP
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Quote:

The 241 Red Ram started with 7.1:1. Obviously that's way too low for modern fuel and performance expectations.. but the good news is you could have put some boost on it, or run paint thinner in a pinch



Yes, you are right. I guess the 241 had a dyn compr ratio DCR not much lower than the 7:1, and that makes a difference.
Even my engine would probably be pretty ok with a DCR of 7:1, even though I personally want to see it higher.


Martin, 67 Charger, 512 cui, E85, MegaSquirt MS3X sequential ignition & injection
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: Swedcharger67] #1320715
10/15/12 01:22 PM
10/15/12 01:22 PM
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Vallejo, CA
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All i have to add, is that thing probably sounded.... so dull that i would cry. If you dont want to rip the bottom end apart, i would use a very thin head gasket, get heads with smaller cc's and advance the cam to increase cylinder pressure.

Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: ditchdrift] #1320716
10/15/12 02:27 PM
10/15/12 02:27 PM
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n.e. pa.
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65rbdodge Offline
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but really if you can get it up to 9:1 that will be plenty. it will take a lot of head milling, new pistons or both to get it up that high. a combo of milling the deck on the block and some off of the heads should do it. this will require an adjustable valvetrain or shorter pushrods.


Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: 65rbdodge] #1320717
10/15/12 02:45 PM
10/15/12 02:45 PM
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Been down this road before on the initial build for the 383 in the bee I used to have. Must have been rebuilt by the same knuckleheads except they billed me for a Comp Cams 268H and put it a POS cheapo cam from Elgin or something. During the second build they fond it to be at 7.8:1 when they opened it up.

Best thing I did was go to closed chamber 516 heads with a decent valve job and bigger valves. Ended up with 9.2:1 and that 383 became a beast. Compression is King!


'73 GK6 Challenger Rallye - 340 4-Speed
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: dogdays] #1320718
10/15/12 03:03 PM
10/15/12 03:03 PM
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Norrland, Sweden
Swedcharger67 Offline OP
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I agree on the piston rocking, that might have affected my measurement slightly.
I have a spreadsheet where I just plug in all my data, and nothing helps on this engine with the pistons that far down.
I plugged into the spreadsheet that I have Eddy Victor 75cc heads, and a Hughes Whiplash cam for low compression engines, and this cam even advanced 4 degrees...the static and dynamic compression is still a far cry from any acceptable numbers!

I attach a pic showing the numbers with Eddy Victor 75cc heads, Hughes Whiplash smog-cam advanced 4 degrees...

Last edited by Swedcharger67; 10/15/12 03:05 PM.

Martin, 67 Charger, 512 cui, E85, MegaSquirt MS3X sequential ignition & injection
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: dogdays] #1320719
10/15/12 03:12 PM
10/15/12 03:12 PM
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Norrland, Sweden
Swedcharger67 Offline OP
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Quote:

...A 0.030 over 383 has approximately 797cc swept volume. To get to 9.5:1 compression for a street engine on pump gas you need 797 / 8.5 = 93.8cc above the piston. As your 346 heads can measure out to 92cc, you can see that you have a dilemma.
I calculate 0.130" of piston travel to be 30.7cc. Is this close to what you got?...



You can see from the spreadsheet pic I posted that I have the same numbers.


Martin, 67 Charger, 512 cui, E85, MegaSquirt MS3X sequential ignition & injection
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: ireland383] #1320720
10/16/12 11:04 AM
10/16/12 11:04 AM
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Norrland, Sweden
Swedcharger67 Offline OP
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Quote:

Probably ok but no barn burner. What head gaskets were on there? What are your plans for this motor? You might want to run some KB400 pistons, steel shim gaskets, mill the heads some, and degree the cam. This will wake it up some.



I checked the numbers with KB400, quite a good choice, compression height 1.908, 6cc dome. With Victor 75cc heads it would give 10.4:1 static, and still allow for a bit of milling of the deck (0.027)...assuming the dome can fit there...

But, I have a 400-block ready for a stroker kit, so that's the path I'm going to follow...


Martin, 67 Charger, 512 cui, E85, MegaSquirt MS3X sequential ignition & injection
Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: Swedcharger67] #1320721
10/16/12 11:30 AM
10/16/12 11:30 AM
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JohnRR Offline
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Quote:


I checked the numbers with KB400, quite a good choice, compression height 1.908, 6cc dome. With Victor 75cc heads it would give 10.4:1 static, and still allow for a bit of milling of the deck (0.027)...assuming the dome can fit there...

But, I have a 400-block ready for a stroker kit, so that's the path I'm going to follow...




I personally think that KB400 is a poor choice , but with the limited choices for pistons I guess one takes what they can get.

Good that you have decided to go the 400 stroker route , those victors would be a bad choice to put on a stock stroke low compression 383 , you can cut your open chamber heads enough to get that 75cc number.

Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: Swedcharger67] #1320722
10/16/12 12:17 PM
10/16/12 12:17 PM
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I have a 383 almost built the same. It was disapointing, weak low end power, decent power in the mid range, but nothing special, and not much top end. It was all done by 6,000 rpm.
The 346 heads are correct for 1971. I think they were only used in '71, and maybe part of '72.
A set of KB zero deck flat tops should help.

Re: I took my 383 apart...what do you think? [Re: JohnRR] #1320723
10/16/12 12:43 PM
10/16/12 12:43 PM
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Norrland, Sweden
Swedcharger67 Offline OP
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Quote:

Quote:


I checked the numbers with KB400, quite a good choice, compression height 1.908, 6cc dome. With Victor 75cc heads it would give 10.4:1 static, and still allow for a bit of milling of the deck (0.027)...assuming the dome can fit there...

But, I have a 400-block ready for a stroker kit, so that's the path I'm going to follow...




I personally think that KB400 is a poor choice , but with the limited choices for pistons I guess one takes what they can get.

Good that you have decided to go the 400 stroker route , those victors would be a bad choice to put on a stock stroke low compression 383 , you can cut your open chamber heads enough to get that 75cc number.



Yes, I used the Victors in my calculations just to see how small chambers would affect the compression...disappointing result with the pistons about 0.130 down.


Martin, 67 Charger, 512 cui, E85, MegaSquirt MS3X sequential ignition & injection
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