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Issues with ‘78 440 #2757284
03/29/20 03:56 PM
03/29/20 03:56 PM
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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440Always Offline OP
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Hi all, new to the board. Seeking help on issues with my 440. Has Holley 4160 just rebuilt, on a new Edelbrock 2191 intake. New plugs, wires, distributor. Fires up as soon as I turn the key, runs/idles perfect but as soon as press the brake pedal and start to move, starts idling rough, blows black smoke out of the exhaust pipe, have to work the gas pedal to try to keep it running but it dies. Have to hold the gas pedal to the floor to get it to start again, but very rough running. Plugs are wet and black. Any ideas what I’m dealing with???? Completed brake booster and check valve tests, both seem fine.
Thank you for any input.
Bill

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: 440Always] #2757287
03/29/20 04:03 PM
03/29/20 04:03 PM
Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 30,424
Florida STAYcation
dOrk ! Offline
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dOrk !  Offline
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Florida STAYcation
Welcome ... that Helley carb needs major attention !

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: 440Always] #2757315
03/29/20 05:30 PM
03/29/20 05:30 PM
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Posts: 25,783
Rio Linda, CA
John_Kunkel Offline
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Rio Linda, CA
With the engine idling in Neutral, take a flashlight and look straight down the carb bores; if you see gas dripping from the boosters the float level is too high.


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Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: John_Kunkel] #2757376
03/29/20 08:10 PM
03/29/20 08:10 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 32,928
Grand Prairie,Texas
stumpy Offline
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If you have power brakes disconnect and plug the vacuum line going to the booster and see if that helps.

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: 440Always] #2757445
03/29/20 11:34 PM
03/29/20 11:34 PM
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 4,848
Memphis
HemiRick Offline
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Memphis
Carb rebuilder needs a new occupation.....carb is flooding engine w gas.....floats set too high or can't shut off fuel.


Take care,
Rick
68 Coronet R/T 440 & 68 Charger 528 Hemi,and 5 Challengers! 6 cyl, 318, 360, 383, 451
Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: dOrk !] #2757492
03/30/20 07:49 AM
03/30/20 07:49 AM
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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440Always Offline OP
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I called the guy that rebuilt it and told him that I adjusted the floats and he acted pissed off, said that by doing that, I ruined the needles and seats????? Said to send him back the carb and a check, blah blah blah.
Ty for your input

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: John_Kunkel] #2757494
03/30/20 08:01 AM
03/30/20 08:01 AM
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Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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Bishop, CA
Ok I’ll try that tonight. I did look down them yesterday, but was in park and could see gas shooting from the side wall in the primaries. I’m not a mechanic so please excuse my terminology. smile I saw a vid about dry setting the floats, do you think I should start there? I had thought all along that it’s running too rich, adjusted the float level and then I took out the #72 jets and put in #69’s hoping to slow the fuel rate. Not sure that was a good idea or not.
Ty for your help.

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: 440Always] #2757500
03/30/20 08:46 AM
03/30/20 08:46 AM
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 10,552
Rittman Ohio
fourgearsavoy Offline
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Rittman Ohio
There should be no fuel flow through the main jets at idle so changing them wont make a difference ,When you take your bowls back off to change the jets back do a static check on your float level and that should put you in the ballpark. You might also want to check the power valve to see if its wet on the carb body side of the metering block.
Gus beer


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Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: fourgearsavoy] #2760441
04/05/20 04:58 PM
04/05/20 04:58 PM
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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440Always Offline OP
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Bishop, CA
Hi Gus, hope you’re enjoying your Sunday.
So I pulled the fuel bowls off, adjusted the seats/floats to starting point. Installed them and fuel level at site holes were at the bottom of the hole. Fires right up, idles ok, a little shaky, and I can drive it but still seems to be running rich, puffs of black smoke out of the exhaust now and then. Like I said I’m not a mechanic, far from it. I’m wondering if I should take off this Edelbrock 2191 manifold I bought and put the stock iron manifold back on? Is it possible that because the plenum on the Edelbrock is so tall that the carb is too far away from something that all the fuel is not being burnt?? Also, I tried adjusting the air/fuel mixture screws on either side per Holley’s manual, 1 1/2 out to start, then 1/4 turns in until the motor slows, then 1/4 back out and done. But ...... I did 1/4 turns in, both sides and went all the way in to seat position, made no difference on rpm’s of the motor, reason I’m asking if the carb is too high on the manifold.
I’m to the point of a stick of dynamite. Ran so good before I took it to a shop here for supposedly “replacement of the pick up coil in the distributor”!!! What a mess. I’m well aware that it’s not a good time for traveling etc, but if there’s any mechanics out there, in the Reno area, (closest) that are interested in coming to Bishop to work on this thing I can get a room for you plus your travel expenses and of course pay you for your time.

Thank you,
Bill

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: fourgearsavoy] #2760447
04/05/20 05:05 PM
04/05/20 05:05 PM
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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440Always Offline OP
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Bishop, CA
The other thing is that the seats are screwed so far down that the locking nut has about 2 threads to attach to. Does that seem normal?

Bill

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: 440Always] #2760592
04/05/20 11:08 PM
04/05/20 11:08 PM
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Posts: 2,505
God's Country Maryland
GODSCOUNTRY340 Offline
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God's Country Maryland
There are two major things you need to check before going any further, fuel pressure and engine manifold vacuum at idle. Fuel pressure should be no higher than 6.5 psi or you're overloading the floats and forcing fuel past them. Check your manifold vacuum at idle and see if it's dropping as you apply the brakes, record that number. Then you need to check your power valve and see what it's rated at, it will have numbers stamped on it. For instance, if you have an 8.5 power valve and your vacuum drops below that when applying the brakes your power valve is opening causing your problem.


I love the smell of Deer guts in the morning, it smells like... VICTORY!
Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: GODSCOUNTRY340] #2760609
04/06/20 01:29 AM
04/06/20 01:29 AM
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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Bishop, CA
Thank you for your input. Fuel pressure could be the problem. I adjust the floats and after driving for a bit the bowls are full again, so I’ll check the fuel pressure first.

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: 440Always] #2760733
04/06/20 12:40 PM
04/06/20 12:40 PM
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 2,505
God's Country Maryland
GODSCOUNTRY340 Offline
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Your carb guy is feeding you a bunch of BS. Adjusting the floats won't hurt the needle seats, that's what they're designed to do. If you only have two threads showing your floats are low in the bowl. You can pull the needle seats all the way out and blow out with compressed air to remove any dirt and then screw them back in. Your Edelbrock intake won't cause your problem unless it has a vacuum leak somewhere. Now, your vacuum, the vacuum will drop just a little when applying the brakes but it should rebound almost immediately. If it drops and stays low you have a leak somewhere in the brake booster or vacuum hose going to it.


I love the smell of Deer guts in the morning, it smells like... VICTORY!
Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: GODSCOUNTRY340] #2760766
04/06/20 02:24 PM
04/06/20 02:24 PM
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Warren, MI
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Jerry Offline
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start by disconnecting everything vacuum related to the intake and carb. plug all the hoses and cap all the ports. you should just have fuel dribble out of the port on the side of the bowl when you take the screw out. make sure your idle slots are not uncovered. if they are you may need to slightly open the secondaries to get more air into the engine.


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Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: Jerry] #2760812
04/06/20 04:39 PM
04/06/20 04:39 PM
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Posts: 36,040
Lincoln Nebraska
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RapidRobert Offline
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Lincoln Nebraska
what godscountry340 & jerry said, & if that dont fix it I would pull the carb & take to another carb guy EDIT or have someone come over & go over everything

Last edited by RapidRobert; 04/06/20 04:40 PM.

live every 24 hour block of time like it's your last day on earth
Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: GODSCOUNTRY340] #2761745
04/08/20 10:14 PM
04/08/20 10:14 PM
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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440Always Offline OP
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Bishop, CA
Hey, so I just did the vacuum test. Needle was between 13-15 and very sporadic. I found a chart that suggests I have leaky head gaskets. Sound about right???

Bill

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: 440Always] #2761748
04/08/20 10:20 PM
04/08/20 10:20 PM
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 4,848
Memphis
HemiRick Offline
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Memphis
not likely iron headed motors rarely blow head gaskets they have to be really really over heated. Normal vacuum for a stock engine is about 22 in so you are way low.....do a compression test and post the results.


Take care,
Rick
68 Coronet R/T 440 & 68 Charger 528 Hemi,and 5 Challengers! 6 cyl, 318, 360, 383, 451
Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: HemiRick] #2761750
04/08/20 10:25 PM
04/08/20 10:25 PM
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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440Always Offline OP
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I read on another site, possible misfire. I took the plugs out on the weekend to clean them. This time they were dry and black, not wet and black except for #7, still wet and black.

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: 440Always] #2761753
04/08/20 10:30 PM
04/08/20 10:30 PM
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 1,154
Cruising!
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QuickDodge Offline
super stock
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Cruising!
Does this engine have a stock camshaft in it? Performance type cams can often lower vacuum readings.

Re: Issues with ‘78 440 [Re: QuickDodge] #2761756
04/08/20 11:01 PM
04/08/20 11:01 PM
Joined: Mar 2020
Posts: 24
Bishop, CA
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440Always Offline OP
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I believe it would be the original stock camshaft.

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