Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
#936829
02/24/11 11:38 PM
02/24/11 11:38 PM
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Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 18,493 Granite Bay CA
Kern Dog
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I'm looking to reduce the squeeze in my 440/493 and I was thinking of using a gasket THICKER than the Fel Pro .039 #1009 gasket. I have seen .051 gaskets on the 440 Source site, but has anyone used these? I am using aluminum heads with a compression ratio of 10.8 with the standard .039 gasket. A .051 will drop it to 10.5. Not a big drop but it may reduce chances of detonation in 100 degree summer driving. The .051 would help, and a .060 might be the limit as anything thicker may need longer pushrods, cause intake port misalignment, etc. I know that the easiest way to find this out is to call Mancini, but my west coast work hours make that difficult. Can anyone help?
Last edited by Frankenduster; 02/25/11 11:33 PM.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Kern Dog]
#936831
02/24/11 11:44 PM
02/24/11 11:44 PM
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Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 36,040 Lincoln Nebraska
RapidRobert
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You want thicker? I think the Felpro 8519 (+ 2 #'s I forget which) (the std FP blue BB ones) are iirc .054". what is your quench?
live every 24 hour block of time like it's your last day on earth
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Stanton]
#936833
02/25/11 12:34 AM
02/25/11 12:34 AM
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Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,698 NE Oklahoma
Von
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If you have any cam at all in, you shouldnt need to reduce the compression. Your bascially at 9.3-9.8 to 1 with iron heads.
Plenty of guys run 10 plus with iron heads on pump fuel with no problems. Im at 10.6 with iron heads, no quench, etc. Timing at 34 total I have no problems. I do put a few gallons of 100 in it at the track.
72 RR, Pump gas 440, 452s, 3800 lbs, Corked, ET Radials,. 11.33@117.72.
Same car, bone stock 346s, 9.5 comp, baby solid. 12.24@110.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Kern Dog]
#936836
02/25/11 10:30 AM
02/25/11 10:30 AM
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Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 27,347 Today? Who Knows?
1_WILD_RT
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What is your piston to head clearance? If your running a .039 gasket & your pistons are .011 in the hole your at the very edge of effective quench.. Increasing gasket thickness could actually be worse... It may sound wrong but a thinning gasket could be your best answer if the piston is in the hole .011-.020... Beyond that & your not gonna help it with a thinner gasket.....
As mentioned tuning & water injection could also help..
"The Armies of our ancestors were lucky, in that they were not trailed by a second army of pencil pushers."
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: BSB67]
#936837
02/25/11 10:33 AM
02/25/11 10:33 AM
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Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 18,493 Granite Bay CA
Kern Dog
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Sorry guys, I should have included more info. I am running the '509 MP cam and have Edelbrock aluminum heads. It couldnt tolerate much more than 31 degrees of advance even when using Californias dog water 91 octane "Super" unleaded 15% ethanol gas. I used to run the distributor w/o the vacuum advance, but after reading articles in Mopar Action and from other sources, I ran a line to it and will keep it that way. The pistons are actually at .017 in the hole, and with the .039 gasket, I'm probably already at the edge of losing quench anyway, right? .039 + .017 = .056. I ran the Cometic MLS gaskets a few years back and the car ran great. I believe they were custom made and .060 thick. I was able to increase the spark lead to 34 degrees and the motor felt crisp and responsive. I ended up pulling the heads when I found stem wear on some of the valves, and I couldnt afford to buy the Cometics at the time of reassembly. I had a set of Fel Pro 1009 gaskets so I used them instead. A thread on the Race forum asked of the percentage of power gained/lost with compression changes. The consensus in the past was that each point is worth 4 % of power, EXAMPLE: An engine that makes 400 HP with 10 to one should make 416 with 11 to one. This of course assumes ideal cam conditions and zero detonation. The thread had many opinions and even some actual real world research showing the tested results to be lower than that, often in the 2 % range. I would gladly give up 2% of 500 horsepower to gain more streetability and to avoid having to pull the motor apart every few years! The 440 Source website listed a no name .051 gasket for $15. I was a little suspect of its quality, partly due to the Wal Mart price and the lack of a brand name. Thanks for the help.
Last edited by Frankenduster; 02/25/11 10:38 AM.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Kern Dog]
#936838
02/25/11 10:39 AM
02/25/11 10:39 AM
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Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 5,746 Ontario, Canada
Dodgem
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where did you run the vacuum advance line too?? Ported or manifold vacuum?
Cometic MLS gaskets can generally be cleaned and reused.
Last edited by Dodgem; 02/25/11 10:42 AM.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: 1_WILD_RT]
#936840
02/25/11 11:31 AM
02/25/11 11:31 AM
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Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,698 NE Oklahoma
Von
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Have you had a AFR meter hooked up to know your air/fuel ratio?
Something doesnt sound right to me. I had the .509 in a 10.5 to 1 iron headed motor. I never had ANY detonation with that motor. Open chamber heads, so no quench at all.
72 RR, Pump gas 440, 452s, 3800 lbs, Corked, ET Radials,. 11.33@117.72.
Same car, bone stock 346s, 9.5 comp, baby solid. 12.24@110.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: BSB67]
#936842
02/25/11 11:33 AM
02/25/11 11:33 AM
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Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,698 NE Oklahoma
Von
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Quote:
Do you know what your current cranking cylinder pressure is?
72 RR, Pump gas 440, 452s, 3800 lbs, Corked, ET Radials,. 11.33@117.72.
Same car, bone stock 346s, 9.5 comp, baby solid. 12.24@110.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: 1_WILD_RT]
#936844
02/25/11 11:43 AM
02/25/11 11:43 AM
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Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 18,493 Granite Bay CA
Kern Dog
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I ran ported vacuum. This was during the last 100 miles before I pulled the motor for the teardown, so I didnt get much seat time to determine any fuel savings or driveability improvements. I am collecting the parts for reassembly now. I yanked the motor because of an oil burning condition. I have run the gamut with bad cams, a broken rocker shaft, valve stem wear and who knows what else. When I tore down the motor, I didnt find a smoking gun as to why it burned oil, but the machinist did. The rings were bad, and the cylinders were smoother than they should have been for a motor with less than 3000 miles on it. I had the cylinders deglazed, cleaned the pistons and I'm cleaning eveything for the re-rebuild. The rings and bearings just came in yesterday, and by midweek I hope to be ready to set the heads. NOW is the time to decide on head gaskets. I could simply default to the Fel Pro #1009s since I already have a pair.....
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Kern Dog]
#936846
02/25/11 11:52 AM
02/25/11 11:52 AM
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Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 4,311 Prospect, PA
BSB67
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Quote:
I ran ported vacuum. This was during the last 100 miles before I pulled the motor for the teardown, so I didnt get much seat time to determine any fuel savings or driveability improvements. I am collecting the parts for reassembly now. I yanked the motor because of an oil burning condition. I have run the gamut with bad cams, a broken rocker shaft, valve stem wear and who knows what else. When I tore down the motor, I didnt find a smoking gun as to why it burned oil, but the machinist did. The rings were bad, and the cylinders were smoother than they should have been for a motor with less than 3000 miles on it. I had the cylinders deglazed, cleaned the pistons and I'm cleaning eveything for the re-rebuild. The rings and bearings just came in yesterday, and by midweek I hope to be ready to set the heads. NOW is the time to decide on head gaskets. I could simply default to the Fel Pro #1009s since I already have a pair.....
Sounds like there were a lot of things not right before. I would be cautious in solving the detonation problem when apparently there were other things going on with the motor.
This alone.... Quote:
"I yanked the motor because of an oil burning condition."
.....could be the cause of your detonation problem.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: BSB67]
#936848
02/25/11 01:25 PM
02/25/11 01:25 PM
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 74,978 U.S.S.A.
JohnRR
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Quote:
This alone.... Quote:
"I yanked the motor because of an oil burning condition."
.....could be the cause of your detonation problem.
This and this
Quote:
Little late but I would have had the block decked to zero the pistons....
Not to late ,sounds like the engine is still apart, maybe not zero but I would get them closer to zero .
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Dodgem]
#936849
02/25/11 01:38 PM
02/25/11 01:38 PM
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Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 4,311 Prospect, PA
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190 psi with CA 91 octane might not be doable. My experience is it won't work with gas in PA.
Last edited by BSB67; 02/25/11 01:58 PM.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: 1_WILD_RT]
#936852
02/25/11 01:49 PM
02/25/11 01:49 PM
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Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,698 NE Oklahoma
Von
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Quote:
Quote:
\ While I agree oil can/will cause detonation your inference that quench is over rated & magazine "learnen" to me suggests you haven't built any motors with effective quench... \
Well some fellows at Ross pistons dont see that quench is all that important...
72 RR, Pump gas 440, 452s, 3800 lbs, Corked, ET Radials,. 11.33@117.72.
Same car, bone stock 346s, 9.5 comp, baby solid. 12.24@110.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: JohnRR]
#936854
02/25/11 02:01 PM
02/25/11 02:01 PM
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Quote:
Enginemasters 470 ran 12.2 compression with .035 quench , alum heads , and reverse flow cooling on 91 oct with no detonation at 36* , I do not know what the cranking compression was .
Sure. Reverse cooling and big cam....no surprise at all
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: 1_WILD_RT]
#936855
02/25/11 07:42 PM
02/25/11 07:42 PM
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Joined: Oct 2003
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Von
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quote When your building a race engine that doesn't need to run on pump swill then you don't have to worry about quench... You want to drive with crap fuel you might want to try it...
My discussion with the guys at Ross was a 10.5 to 1 470 that Im building. Will run on pump fuel...
I think the quench factor is WAY overrated..and the guys at Ross backed me up. Ive personally have had 2 instances with no quench and 10.5 to comp with iron heads and no detonation problems. Building another non quench motor with 10 to 1 in iron and the 470 mentioned. Also putting together a 11 to 1 512 with aluminum heads. All on pump gas. I dont expect any problems with any of them.
IMO, the cam plays more of a role than quench...
If you look around there are plenty of guys on here "breaking the rules" so to speak.
Last edited by Von; 02/25/11 07:44 PM.
72 RR, Pump gas 440, 452s, 3800 lbs, Corked, ET Radials,. 11.33@117.72.
Same car, bone stock 346s, 9.5 comp, baby solid. 12.24@110.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Kern Dog]
#936857
02/26/11 02:14 AM
02/26/11 02:14 AM
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Back to the original question, The Fel-Pro #1105 is the 0.051" thick, 4.590" bore, 13.7cc performance head gasket. At $74 each I think the Cometic gaskets are a better deal. For Reference: The #1009 is 0.039" thick, 4.410" bore, 9.9cc The Info is from the Felpro gasket catalog: http://ecatalog.federalmogul.com/digiPub21/Felpro_Performance_and_Sport_Gasket_Catalog/index.htmThe standard ROL#HG31130 is 0.045" thick, 4.505" Bore, 11.8 cc, and cost about $12 each, The ROL Performance/High Temp #HG31130HT is the same size and costs about $22 each from this place I found: http://www.prostockautoparts.com/products/1965-DODGE-CUSTOM-V8--383-Head+Gasket,+Individual.htm I don't know what the 440 source 0.051" thick head gasket is? Mr gasket offers the thinner gaskets, thicker copper gaskets, and MLS gaskets, but still in the 0.043" thickness. I found these that may be what your looking for: SCE Pro Copper Head Gaskets, 0.062" and various bore sizes are $125 pair from Summit. or Flatout Gaskets #900464520 are 0.064" thick, 4.520 diameter, 16.8cc (calculated from bore & thickness), and cost $140/pair from Summit. Here is a link to summit chrysler big block head gaskets. You can do "show all" on gasket thicknesses. It looks like the SCE gasket have the largest selection of thicker head gaskets? http://www.summitracing.com/search/Make/...40/?Ns=Rank|Asc
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: JohnRR]
#936859
02/26/11 02:30 PM
02/26/11 02:30 PM
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Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,698 NE Oklahoma
Von
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[quoteHe THINKS, that caused the rapid ring wear ??? You lost 2 cams in that motor so you threw in a 3rd to see if it would be ok ? What do your piston skirts look like ?
X2
72 RR, Pump gas 440, 452s, 3800 lbs, Corked, ET Radials,. 11.33@117.72.
Same car, bone stock 346s, 9.5 comp, baby solid. 12.24@110.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: challengermike]
#936861
03/02/11 05:22 AM
03/02/11 05:22 AM
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Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 18,493 Granite Bay CA
Kern Dog
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Quote:
cant you just back the timing down for the street and mix in alittle racegas at the track and bump it back up?
I have been doing this very thing. It just sucks to be limited this way. I figured that a slight drop in squeeze would make the car more fun to drive. I've put very few miles on this car since 2004.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Kern Dog]
#936866
03/08/11 08:40 AM
03/08/11 08:40 AM
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JohnRR
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Quote:
I decided to go ahead with the Fel Pro 1009 gaskets that are common to the standard Full gasket set.
That is not the gasket that comes in the standard full kit , it is a 8519
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: Kern Dog]
#936867
03/08/11 02:34 PM
03/08/11 02:34 PM
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Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 30,424 Florida STAYcation
dOrk !
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Quote:
I remember seeing these kits on the shelves of Super Shops back in the day. How and where is the water injected? If its a "plate under the carb" system like some nitrous kits, I'm out. The distance between the air cleaner and the hood can be measured with a feeler guage. If it requires drilling a hole in the intake like a vacuum port, I'm listening........
The only thing that is needed is a small line and nozzle directed into the primary side of the carb normally through the top of the air cleaner.
SpearCo is the system I used(and I still have a couple of sets left!) ... but Edelbrock made one too. The GOOD systems meter the liquid THREE diff ways .... engine vaccum, engine RPM and the nozzle size.
I have not done any type of tweaking lately(not in years) ... but I did back in the day. I had a gasser-dually(400 motor) ... with a camper ...towing a 32 foot trailer ...and experimented with it then. It REALLY helped with power(OF COURSE not like NOS!), helped with MPG, allowed me to back-off to mid-grade fuel AND cleaned the motor up.
It is just like steam-cleaning ... just as an experiment - I swapped out a severely carboned-up spark plug for a good one .... and in 75-100 miles .. it was like new ....
I used to have a search on eBay for these systems ...and some of them went for cRaZy money. So some people still use them. I am going to use one on my motorhome project ...and am going to tune the whole combo with a wide-band O2.
I do not know how WI will affect that.
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Re: Big Block head gaskets to lower compression....?
[Re: JohnRR]
#936868
03/09/11 02:56 AM
03/09/11 02:56 AM
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Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 18,493 Granite Bay CA
Kern Dog
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Quote:
That is not the gasket that comes in the standard full kit , it is a 8519
Hmmm. What is the difference between the 2? The ones in the set are the blue perma torque. These are supposed to be .039 compressed.
I was REALLY close to firing the motor today. The #5 and #7 spark plugs felt as if they were cross threading so I stopped. I need to buy a thread chaser to clean the threads. Heres the car that the motor will go into...
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