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4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear #897323
01/05/11 11:42 PM
01/05/11 11:42 PM
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NJ
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440challenger Offline OP
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Well just got my manual conversion done on my roadrunner. So stoked!!!!!!!! So i took it for a ride,everything works excellent besides ....I cannot get it to downshift into 2nd gear!!! It just grinds. I can shift into 2nd gear no problem. All other gears work perfect. I am a little low on fluid. I put 3 quarts of 80-90 gl5 in it just to try it out. Theres no way this could be a fluid or adjustment problem correct?

When i had the side cover off for inspection, none of the gears looked chipped and everything looked ok, but im no expert,i really didnt know exactly what to look for in these...

Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897324
01/06/11 12:30 AM
01/06/11 12:30 AM
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Texas
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440maxwedge Offline
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Well, first off I would drain the GL-5 lubricant out and put in 75/90. The 833 will not shift right with GL-5. I was just dealing with this on a Hemi Cuda, customer put in GL-5 and it exhibits the same symptoms you describe even through upshifts. Changing the fluid fixed it. Changing the fluid is the easiest, what I would do first. After that, sounds like synchro problem if its only 2nd gear downshift. I bet the fluid change will fix it. I actually ran Dexron ATF in the one I had, it came factory filled with ATF-shifted great. They changed the synchros in '70, prior to that some had SAE 90 as lubricant as factory fill.

Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897325
01/06/11 02:10 PM
01/06/11 02:10 PM
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Holly/MI
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Dean_Kuzluzski Offline
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Have you tried "blipping the throttle" before trying to put it into 2nd?

The reason I ask, is the heavier gear oil doesn't allow the 2 different gear speeds to mesh as easily as ATF will.

80/90 is too heavy. ATF is basically 5wt oil. I use a blend of 30wt and 3wt. Shifts like a knife through butter. Chrysler actually recommended ATF in the FSM in the 70's.

What you can't see..........is the "cones" that are internal to the synchros and they have the all important job of creating a necessary interference to slow the gear speeds to match. If they are shiny, they are too smooth. Synchro's actually have a machined, finely grooved, surface to work with the mating cones and slow the gears. Thicker oil is counter productive in concept to what they are trying to do.


R.I.P.- Gary "Coop" Davis 02/09/68-05/13/04
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897326
01/06/11 02:38 PM
01/06/11 02:38 PM
Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 53
Jensen Beach, Florida
pressureangle Offline
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Jensen Beach, Florida
If it upshifts good but downshifts poorly, either your synchros are worn or you need to change the type/weight of oil. On an upshift, the engine slows to meet the transmission speed. On a downshift, the synchro has to spin up the clutch disc to meet the gear speed which is a lot more work, and it sounds like you're caught between the two. I'd suggest draining your oil (keep it for something else, like the rear end) and adding plain ol' 75w90 GL4 dinosaur poop. That will tell the condition of your synchros. Blipping the throttle of course lessens the load on the synchro and shortens wait time.


Why do I torture myself so?
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: pressureangle] #897327
01/06/11 02:55 PM
01/06/11 02:55 PM
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Holly/MI
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Dean_Kuzluzski Offline
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Quote:

Blipping the throttle of course lessens the load on the synchro and shortens wait time.




Or one could say, it brings the flywheel speed up to the 2nd gear speed.


R.I.P.- Gary "Coop" Davis 02/09/68-05/13/04
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897328
01/06/11 02:59 PM
01/06/11 02:59 PM
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Atco NJ
DJVCuda Offline
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did you adjust the linkage properly? the drill bit in the shifter and set the shifter rods where they need to be?

Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: Dean_Kuzluzski] #897329
01/06/11 03:25 PM
01/06/11 03:25 PM
Joined: Jul 2008
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Jensen Beach, Florida
pressureangle Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

Blipping the throttle of course lessens the load on the synchro and shortens wait time.




Or one could say, it brings the flywheel speed up to the 2nd gear speed.




Yes, but that's not the important part. It's the clutch plate that has to be brought to the same speed as the internal gears the synchro is trying to engage. Blipping the throttle with *clutch engaged* uses the engine to bring the clutch disc up to gear speed.


Why do I torture myself so?
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: pressureangle] #897330
01/10/11 06:59 PM
01/10/11 06:59 PM
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NJ
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440challenger Offline OP
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Ok so i installed atf in the trans this afternoon. Made no difference . Maybe a little smoother shifts, but still grind when going into 2nd sometimes and can not get it to downshift into 2nd. It does downshift into 2nd gear at very slow speeds and i think i got it to go one time out of quite a few by free reving the motor.

I also have a slight vibration from the clutch pedal..is that normal?

Last edited by 440challenger; 01/10/11 07:01 PM.
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897331
01/10/11 07:13 PM
01/10/11 07:13 PM
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U.S.S.A.
JohnRR Offline
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Quote:

Ok so i installed atf in the trans this afternoon. Made no difference . Maybe a little smoother shifts, but still grind when going into 2nd sometimes and can not get it to downshift into 2nd. It does downshift into 2nd gear at very slow speeds and i think i got it to go one time out of quite a few by free reving the motor.

I also have a slight vibration from the clutch pedal..is that normal?




Is the shifter adjusted properly ? If so and the lighter oil didn't fix it you need to open it up and see what is wrong.

Even though the factory filled the trans with ATF they later changed that recommendation , ATF is a cold climate fill fluid , but to me still too light .

Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: JohnRR] #897332
01/10/11 10:31 PM
01/10/11 10:31 PM
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NJ
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440challenger Offline OP
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Yes shifter is brand new along with linakge and i set it up on the bench. have to open it up... wait until the spring though.

Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897333
01/10/11 10:43 PM
01/10/11 10:43 PM
Joined: Aug 2003
Posts: 12,291
Kent, Wa
340SHORTY Offline
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tear it apart,, install new syncros and a small parts kit..keep grinding it and you will need a new second gear and even a complete sycro assy....


I am truckless..
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 340SHORTY] #897334
01/11/11 01:13 AM
01/11/11 01:13 AM
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Wichita,KS
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Blakcharger440 Offline
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I had purchased a Hurst Comp Shifter and installed it including aligning the shifter linkage...but one evening somehow,someway my trans linkage got kinda stuck in between gears while out on a cruise. I had to take my linkage rods off and adjust the shift tabs back into a gear or neutral if you so desire....put the rods back on and everything was fine again and has been so far.

Never had that happen before.

Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: Dean_Kuzluzski] #897335
01/11/11 09:59 AM
01/11/11 09:59 AM
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Lincoln Nebraska
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RapidRobert Offline
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Quote:

I use a blend of 30wt and 3wt. Shifts like a knife through butter.


Dean What weight is the 2nd one


live every 24 hour block of time like it's your last day on earth
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: RapidRobert] #897336
01/11/11 11:26 AM
01/11/11 11:26 AM
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Holly/MI
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Dean_Kuzluzski Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

I use a blend of 30wt and 3wt. Shifts like a knife through butter.


Dean What weight is the 2nd one




Sorry, that was a typo. I meant a combination of 30wt and 5wt(ATF).

EDIT: ALSO, for the OP, if you haven't check your clutch "Z-bar" linkage and bushings yet, not sure if it was discussed earlier, now would be a good time. Those little plastic, half-round, bushings tend to split and fall out. This can give you less than optimum clutch disc disengagement.

Or, maybe the 2nd gear has just been pounded (powershift) a few times too many.

A trans I went through lately had fresh synchro's but "crunched" powershifting into 2nd & 3rd. Tore into it and the little teeth that are on the gears behind the synchro's were rounded, not pointy. Judging by the mismatched bolts holding the side cover on, someone had gone through it but was too cheap to buy new gears. I did, but not cheap for the mid 70's 833 since they don't repro those yet (NOS only).

Last edited by Dean_Kuzluzski; 01/11/11 11:40 AM.

R.I.P.- Gary "Coop" Davis 02/09/68-05/13/04
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897337
01/11/11 02:12 PM
01/11/11 02:12 PM
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Switzerland, Europe
Swiss_Robert Offline
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Switzerland, Europe
Well, if it shifts properly from gear 2 to 1 but not from 3 to 2 than there is something wrong with the gear 2 synchro ring. How old is that transmission? I think that worn synchro rings of gear 2 is a very common case.

If linkage is odd, you would have problems to change from gear 3 to 2 before it's grinding. There is a lock to prevent engaging gear 2 as long as gear 3 (or 4) is in.

How about "slipping out" gear 2 when car is decelerating (hill down and throttle closed)?

I strongly recommend to consult the guys from brewers performance - they seem to be the gurus for me...


After all these years having a 440 I realized that this means having an attitude... and a budget.
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: Swiss_Robert] #897338
01/11/11 06:23 PM
01/11/11 06:23 PM
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sweden
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sshemi Offline
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i just need to say this, GL-5 oil will "eat" your syncro rings and most other "yellow metals"

Second gear is always the one that gets beaten the most.
Try atf type-f oil. Be aware of leaks with the lighter oil.

Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: sshemi] #897339
01/11/11 11:46 PM
01/11/11 11:46 PM
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NJ
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440challenger Offline OP
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All my linkage ,shifter ,bushings ,fly wheel.clucth etc. the whole setup soup to nuts is new. I bought a lot from brewers. It does not pop out of gear. Trans is unknown ... I believe its a 1968 year. Can anyone reccomend a nice repair manual to take this trans apart?

Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897340
01/11/11 11:59 PM
01/11/11 11:59 PM
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Posts: 14,889
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Supercuda Offline
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Synchro's, BTDT.


They say there are no such thing as a stupid question.
They say there is always the exception that proves the rule.
Don't be the exception.
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 440challenger] #897341
01/12/11 10:45 AM
01/12/11 10:45 AM
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Ohio
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64dodge572 Offline
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Quote:

All my linkage ,shifter ,bushings ,fly wheel.clucth etc. the whole setup soup to nuts is new. I bought a lot from brewers. It does not pop out of gear. Trans is unknown ... I believe its a 1968 year. Can anyone reccomend a nice repair manual to take this trans apart?



Nick-
Get your hands on a factory service manual. 64-mid 70's will work. There are differences in parts but the procedures stay the same. If you get stuck you can always give me a call.
Dan


Brewers Performance Inc.
4-speed transmission and parts specialists
PH 937-947-4416 or 937-698-4259
FAX 937-947-4419
www.brewersperformance.com
Re: 4speed a833 wont downshift into 2nd gear [Re: 64dodge572] #897342
01/12/11 10:54 AM
01/12/11 10:54 AM
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440challenger Offline OP
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Thanks for the tip Dan. I'll pick one of them up.
Also Thanks for the great service on the parts i just got from you guys . Everything worked beautiful(flywheel,bolts,linakge kits, torque shaft ,shift boots,etc.!!)

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