If I was you I would find a good 400 block and make a new motor instead of taking a chance on ruining the numbers matching block
Now if you do that start with a 512 C.I. stroker kit, a good set of heads, not the Stealth heads unless you have them fully CNC ported by a good shop
Big motors need big heads, cam, carburetor and headers
BTW, 475 to 550 hp is not hard to do with the right parts and assembled correctly
That small carb. will limit the hp and torque so forget about that on a stroker motor, think 950 HP or larger
really
As far as the chassis you need to work on the rear suspension so it will hook up real hard and not spin the tires, maybe move the springs into the subframes and get a extra set of wheels and really sticky street tires to race it on only and a harder set of tires on a identical set of rims for regular driving
Disc brakes are a really good upgrade, especially in a car that will run 125MPH+ in the quarter mile
As far as a GMC type blower sticking thru the hood, how you going to get someone to race you besides your friend with the other blown car
NOS will work as good as the blower and it is a lot easier to hide than the blower thru the hood is
My 3400 lb Duster(with me in it) runs 10:34 at 128.6 MPH with the exhaust and air cleaner on, no power adders
other than the 518 C.I. low deck pump gas six pak stroker motor
Your Road Runner may be a little heavier than my Duster, maybe not