Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: JACK1440]
#2489492
04/29/18 01:40 PM
04/29/18 01:40 PM
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Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 4,210 New York
polyspheric
master
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master
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 4,210
New York
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Carburetors do not have fixed flow capacity, it's based on engine demand. For a single plane manifold with 100% VE Wallace shows 1,241 CFM @ 1.5 Hg" WOT vacuum (4 bbl. flow rates are presumed at 1.5 Hg", don't use this to compare 1 or 2 bbls.). If you use a dual plane manifold, the carburetor can be much bigger. If you use a smaller carburetor, the WOT vacuum will be higher. Large manifold volume (TR "shoebox") allows smaller carburetors, it's a compromise. If you use a larger carburetor, the WOT vacuum will be lower. If 1 Hg" is acceptable (makes low throttle openings shaky, and delays main system operation) you can use 1,520 CFM, etc. To correct the calculation, multiply the CFM by the square root of the old ÷ new vacuum. To use 1.25", it's 1.5 ÷ 1.25 = 1.2, ^.5 = 109.5%.
EFI will function as low as .25 Hg" since the signal doesn't actually move fuel out of the bowl, it just provides information for the ECM.
Boffin Emeritus
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: JACK1440]
#2489516
04/29/18 02:34 PM
04/29/18 02:34 PM
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Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 4,210 New York
polyspheric
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master
Joined: Oct 2007
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New York
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Many A > B comparos of larger/smaller carburetor show better or worse results than predicted. Sometimes this is "what does a larger carburetor do to the BFSC?". Mixture automatically becomes richer as engine speed increases, unless air is added (HSAB + leakage). A larger carburetor on the same engine may begin to lean out (13.0 > 13.2, etc.), but the cure is probably a combination of different main jet and smaller HSAB. If the math supports a bigger carb but it doesn't add power, check the WOT mixture. The reverse may also hold: if going smaller does not reduce power (and the sizes work out near the Wallace #s) you may have gotten the richer mixture it always needed by accident.
Boffin Emeritus
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: JACK1440]
#2489526
04/29/18 02:49 PM
04/29/18 02:49 PM
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 19,318 State of confusion
Thumperdart
I Live Here
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I Live Here
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Posts: 19,318
State of confusion
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Thanks Guys, I was thinking the shift point will be between 7000 - 7500. Never really thought about the vacuum factor being WOT, Good info.
Dom, I was thinking I'd be calling you later in the season The vacuum test is a good way to see it there's a restriction at WFO or not but not the end all imo and call me anytime if I can help ya out...........
72 Dart 470 n/a BB stroker street car `THUMPER`...Check me out on FB Dominic Thumper for videos and lots of carb pics......760-900-3895.....
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: JACK1440]
#2489692
04/29/18 09:43 PM
04/29/18 09:43 PM
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Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 304 Florida
Mark Whitener
enthusiast
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enthusiast
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 304
Florida
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I wouldn't use any less than a 1050, and probably a 1250 will run quickest. And I've run with WOT vacuum down to .3" Hg using a carb, signal isn't an issue. It's about getting the least amount of restriction to lower pumping losses and still enough to sufficiently vaporize fuel for relatively equal distribution. Every engine is different and each is a juggling act to find the balance.
Mark Whitener [url=www.racingfuelsystems.com[/url]
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: Mark Whitener]
#2489730
04/29/18 10:37 PM
04/29/18 10:37 PM
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Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 20,197 PA.
pittsburghracer
"Little"John
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"Little"John
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 20,197
PA.
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I had my Indy tunnel ram listed for sale on Facebook and a guy that worked at APD carbs messaged me to see if I wanted to do some horse trading. I had a couple of 1150's sitting here but kinda thought I needed a bigger carb for my B1 headed 572. They recommended a 1250 so that's what I got. Untitled by John Cadamore, on Flickr
1970 Duster Edelbrock headed 408 5.984@112.52 422 Indy headed small block 5.982@112.56 mph 9.42@138.27
Livin and lovin life one day at a time
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: JACK1440]
#2489994
04/30/18 02:35 PM
04/30/18 02:35 PM
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Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 500 MD
JACK1440
OP
mopar
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OP
mopar
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 500
MD
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: Mark Whitener]
#2490003
04/30/18 02:47 PM
04/30/18 02:47 PM
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Joined: Apr 2018
Posts: 24 NC
BaldwinCarbs
member
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member
Joined: Apr 2018
Posts: 24
NC
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I wouldn't use any less than a 1050, and probably a 1250 will run quickest. And I've run with WOT vacuum down to .3" Hg using a carb, signal isn't an issue. It's about getting the least amount of restriction to lower pumping losses and still enough to sufficiently vaporize fuel for relatively equal distribution. Every engine is different and each is a juggling act to find the balance. It's all about the distribution!!!
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: JACK1440]
#2490229
05/01/18 01:07 AM
05/01/18 01:07 AM
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Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 4,210 New York
polyspheric
master
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master
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 4,210
New York
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AIUI the final conversion from small droplets (from the booster) to almost complete vapor occurs as the charge passes the valve seat, which is why current head theory says not to use a radius anywhere on the intake valve seats - the sharp edges between the 15° angles break up droplets. Different question: is homogeneous (easily combustible, consistent quality) charge what you want? Or is maximum charge mass preferred? According to Vizard, it depends on whether the engine can get enough air. If not (from his huge work developing the BMC Mini), droplets will produce more power.
Boffin Emeritus
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: polyspheric]
#2490381
05/01/18 12:35 PM
05/01/18 12:35 PM
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Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 304 Florida
Mark Whitener
enthusiast
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enthusiast
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 304
Florida
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AIUI the final conversion from small droplets (from the booster) to almost complete vapor occurs as the charge passes the valve seat, which is why current head theory says not to use a radius anywhere on the intake valve seats - the sharp edges between the 15° angles break up droplets. Different question: is homogeneous (easily combustible, consistent quality) charge what you want? Or is maximum charge mass preferred? According to Vizard, it depends on whether the engine can get enough air. If not (from his huge work developing the BMC Mini), droplets will produce more power. I guess that depends on the volume of fuel in the intake. When you consider the amount of gasoline the engine uses on each cylinder firing is about .10 cc, you are not displacing much air. Everything I've dyno'ed made better power with better atomization from the carb, and allows for a larger carb to be used. Maintaining sufficient atomization with a larger carb lowers pumping losses, more available power. There is always a point where you lose too much atomization, vaporization and distribution when going bigger. Each engine has that point. Fuel type affects it, engine temps affect it, you have to take it all in consideration.
Mark Whitener [url=www.racingfuelsystems.com[/url]
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: JACK1440]
#2491049
05/02/18 07:26 PM
05/02/18 07:26 PM
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Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 304 Florida
Mark Whitener
enthusiast
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enthusiast
Joined: Dec 2014
Posts: 304
Florida
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Last edited by Mark Whitener; 05/02/18 07:27 PM.
Mark Whitener [url=www.racingfuelsystems.com[/url]
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Re: Carb Selection for New Motor
[Re: BradH]
#2491633
05/03/18 06:45 PM
05/03/18 06:45 PM
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 19,318 State of confusion
Thumperdart
I Live Here
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I Live Here
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 19,318
State of confusion
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Works of art for sure and I'll be testing a twin blade on my junk here soon and will report back w/the results...........
Last edited by Thumperdart; 05/03/18 06:46 PM.
72 Dart 470 n/a BB stroker street car `THUMPER`...Check me out on FB Dominic Thumper for videos and lots of carb pics......760-900-3895.....
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