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Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? #2273708
03/21/17 03:22 PM
03/21/17 03:22 PM
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Frostbitefalls MN (Rocky&Bullw...
gregsdart Offline OP
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The title pretty much says it. I got into an argument, sort of, over what they are made of. I quaoted Shepards comments in How to hop up Magnum motors. Shepard says they are made of the same high nickel material as the Hemi blocks?

Last edited by gregsdart; 03/21/17 03:24 PM.

8..603 156 mph best, 2905 lbs 549, indy 572-13, alky
Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2273726
03/21/17 03:44 PM
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dogdays Offline
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The same guy who wrote all that horsecaca about thinwall blocks?

The same guy who told us we were too stupid to understand how to pick a camshaft based on duration at 50 lift so DC and MP would only tell us lift numbers?

Yeah, I am still carrying that grudge.

The only way to tell for sure is to do hardness testing on the block, then send a sample off to be analyzed.

These engines seem to have very hard cylinder walls and some here think the Mag blocks are way better than the LA blocks regarding material strength. So it would make sense.

R.

Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: dogdays] #2273851
03/21/17 07:04 PM
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d-150 Offline
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every magnum motor i tore apart had much better bores then older blocks.could be rings,fuel injection,or hardness of block idk

Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: d-150] #2273864
03/21/17 07:30 PM
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MR_P_BODY Offline
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These have a higher nickle content than blocks of
years ago... now days all blocks have the high content
wave

Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2273887
03/21/17 08:29 PM
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You can definatly tell when you hit em with a grinder back to back. I have built a few strokers that need clearance and the magnums are certainly tougher.


I am not causing global warming, I am just trying to hold off a impending Ice Age!



Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2273941
03/21/17 09:50 PM
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I can't say for sure, but I would bet big bucks that there is NO WAY two blocks cast 25 years apart have the same metallurgy.

Technology just moves too fast... Granted we're talking now in 2017, but for comparison sake we're not even using the same plastic resins we were 2-3 years ago at Chrysler, let alone 25 years later.

I do agree the magnum stuff is much better. Not sure if it's quality control of the castings, material, or designs... but they seem to be able to hold better power then the early stuff.

Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2274101
03/22/17 07:00 AM
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They also have at least thinner decks and are more prone to crack form the head bolt holes when producing power


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Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2274233
03/22/17 02:18 PM
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I just picked up my 73 360 block and the first thing the machinist said, dam that block is hard as hell.

I asked if it was harder then a magnum block and he said it made the diamond hone sing like the industrial blocks do and pulled the motor just as hard.

So he said in his opinion my block was harder then any mag block hes bored/honed.

So... But really I dont care either way, im going to use what I can/have.

But I do have a couple mag blocks this makes me think about.

DSC00001.JPG
Last edited by EV2Bird; 03/22/17 02:43 PM.
Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: Porter67] #2274326
03/22/17 04:45 PM
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Originally Posted By EV2Bird
I just picked up my 73 360 block and the first thing the machinist said, dam that block is hard as hell.

I asked if it was harder then a magnum block and he said it made the diamond hone sing like the industrial blocks do and pulled the motor just as hard.

So he said in his opinion my block was harder then any mag block hes bored/honed.

So... But really I dont care either way, im going to use what I can/have.

But I do have a couple mag blocks this makes me think about.


Do this then if you have both, take a carbide grinder go grind on an un important part on both and see for yourself witch one is harder. I wrote a big post pointing out all the differences in the two but no one seems to care to read it they just keep swearing the early 360 block is the best because their grandpa said so years before the magnum block ever came out. The magnum bock also had more meat in the pan rails and main sadles anchoring the mains, probably a good idea for the guys insisting on running 4 bolt mains.


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Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2274390
03/22/17 06:51 PM
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Dave ive read and watched most of your stuff concerning the mags, even to the point of running out the the shop and looking at a 318 mag pan rail when you mentioned it vs others.

I dont doubt it a bit, it is hard for me to accept "newer" is better, esp in the mag. world when costs are so important to the company.

I will do that after bit just for kicks.

Ive never ported or ground on magnum heads, are they harder as well?

I am open to anything, my 318 mag is ready to build and is a per mag roller and ive a 360 pre mag builder.

Hmmm does this apply since they are pre mag blocks?

Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2274422
03/22/17 08:02 PM
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Magnum blocks get a bad rep they are very tough, I jknow this from my own racing wink


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motor; 10.258 @ 132.78
200 shot; 9.262 @ 144.69
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Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: slammedR/T] #2274432
03/22/17 08:14 PM
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Has anyone tested the Brinell hardness on any of
these blocks.. I know they did at Chrysler but I
dont know the numbers for any one year.. I always
thought they were in the 150 range.. or do a
rockwell C on them
wave

Last edited by MR_P_BODY; 03/22/17 08:15 PM.
Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: MR_P_BODY] #2274982
03/23/17 08:04 PM
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Originally Posted By MR_P_BODY
Has anyone tested the Brinell hardness on any of
these blocks.. I know they did at Chrysler but I
dont know the numbers for any one year.. I always
thought they were in the 150 range.. or do a
rockwell C on them
wave


150 Brinell sounds kind of soft to me. I assume that they use an SAE grade of cast iron. This would be a G1800, around 20ksi tensile strength. My Hemi block (older MP block) is 185 Brinell.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray_iron


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Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2275037
03/23/17 10:00 PM
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Although I didnt have time for both I cleaned up my 73 block today and although the machinist thought it was a really hard block my cutter worked better then it should have.

I will hit the mag block tonight.

Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2275073
03/23/17 11:18 PM
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Don't see the bonus in having a hard block, we all know that hard stuff cracks. Id prefer a soft Aluminium block. Could someone school me on this ?


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Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: ozymaxwedge] #2275141
03/24/17 01:09 AM
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Originally Posted By ozymaxwedge
Don't see the bonus in having a hard block, we all know that hard stuff cracks. Id prefer a soft Aluminium block. Could someone school me on this ?


In most ferrous metals, the harder it is the higher the tensile strength, and also the more brittle it becomes. There is a trade off to be made. For the hardness of cast irons, the link above gives a ratio of tensile strength to hardness.

"In the automotive industry, the SAE International (SAE) standard SAE J431 is used to designate grades instead of classes. These grades are a measure of the tensile strength-to-Brinell hardness ratio.[2] The variation of the tensile modulus of elasticity of the various grades is a reflection of the percentage of graphite in the material as such material has neither strength nor stiffness and the space occupied by graphite acts like a void, thereby creating a spongy material."


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Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2275143
03/24/17 01:16 AM
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You really don't care about harness at all if you want to get 'engineer' about it.

Material that fractures shortly after its yield point has a very small plastic region. This type of material, we often think of as being hard or brittle when we use common terms. Like ceramic or glass. Material that you can continue to stress beyond its yield point before it fractures has a large plastic region, and we often think of these materials as soft or malleable.

But the bottom line is both materials were stressed beyond their yield point and have received some sort of permanent damage that will never go away. Either a crack, or the material has deformed. Both are bad for an engine.


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Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: 70Cuda383] #2275158
03/24/17 01:35 AM
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Originally Posted By 70Cuda383
You really don't care about harness at all if you want to get 'engineer' about it.

Material that fractures shortly after its yield point has a very small plastic region. This type of material, we often think of as being hard or brittle when we use common terms. Like ceramic or glass. Material that you can continue to stress beyond its yield point before it fractures has a large plastic region, and we often think of these materials as soft or malleable.

But the bottom line is both materials were stressed beyond their yield point and have received some sort of permanent damage that will never go away. Either a crack, or the material has deformed. Both are bad for an engine.


True but you want it strong/stiff enough so it
doesnt distort and stay/yield.. it has to have
enough nickel for strength
Like everything.. there is a balance to all this
stuff.. even for making iron
EDIT
Look back 70 years.. a iron block was LUCKY to
last 70K.. now days they go 250K on miles and still
dont have a ridge
wave

Last edited by MR_P_BODY; 03/24/17 01:41 AM.
Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: gregsdart] #2275161
03/24/17 01:37 AM
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OOOk Getting all speedtalk.com on us here. But really great info.

All I know is my race blocks take more effort to massage then does my oem blocks. I dont doubt the mag blocks are "different" in possibly a better way then the la blocks.

Ive never had my hands on the so called "magnum race blocks" ive heard about but would like to one day.

I went from 4.04 to 4.05 just now on my 360 block and was running hellfire rings for a while at the 4.04, they seem to wear on a bore very quickly.

Re: Magnum blocks, grade of the cast iron? [Re: Porter67] #2275178
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Originally Posted By EV2Bird
Dave ive read and watched most of your stuff concerning the mags, even to the point of running out the the shop and looking at a 318 mag pan rail when you mentioned it vs others.

I dont doubt it a bit, it is hard for me to accept "newer" is better, esp in the mag. world when costs are so important to the company.

I will do that after bit just for kicks.

Ive never ported or ground on magnum heads, are they harder as well?

I am open to anything, my 318 mag is ready to build and is a per mag roller and ive a 360 pre mag builder.

Hmmm does this apply since they are pre mag blocks?
I also read Dave's stuff on the Magnum blocks and my next sm blk build will probably be based on a Mag block.


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