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vacum advance ports open or timed #187416
01/08/09 12:16 AM
01/08/09 12:16 AM
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Ken25 Offline OP
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i have a 750 eddy on my 440.my vacum advance is hooked to the open port below the butterfly. should i hook it to the timed port. what will that change? for a stock motor where should my timing be set? thanks

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: Ken25] #187417
01/08/09 12:20 AM
01/08/09 12:20 AM
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i say you want it on the ported vacuum (timed) because if its below the butterfly, the vacuum will be changing from idle in neutral to idle in gear which will change the advance which will change the idle which will drive you nuts

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: aarcuda] #187418
01/08/09 12:30 AM
01/08/09 12:30 AM
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There's a reason they make the ported vaccuum nipple, just for distributors.

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: CokeBottleKid] #187419
01/08/09 01:02 AM
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Ken25 Offline OP
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theres 2 nipples on the carb

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: Ken25] #187420
01/08/09 01:15 AM
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RapidRobert Offline
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I would use ported & set the total(vac adv disconnected) at 38 & see where that puts your idle timing at & if that amount is enough for your particular cam for it to idle decent. For your curve if it is not pinging(too fast a curve) no damage is being done only that there would be more power to be had by a faster curve.


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Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: RapidRobert] #187421
01/08/09 01:59 AM
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Ken25 Offline OP
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i,m lost dis conect the advance and set timing at 38' at what rpm, what would timing at idle be. not shure i understand how the system works pretty new at it

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: Ken25] #187422
01/08/09 02:14 AM
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RapidRobert Offline
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you would raise the rpm up until it wont advance any higher which may be above 3000 rpm then turn the dist until you show 38 degrees & you would need a dial back light or a timing tape or a remarked timing marks to see where 38 degrees is at then lock the dist down THEN let it go back to idle & see where your idle timing is at(vac adv plugged for all of this) EDIT you would need your initial to fall between ~5-15 btdc & maybe back off your total from 38 if need be but see what you have 1st.

Last edited by RapidRobert; 01/08/09 02:41 AM.

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Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: RapidRobert] #187423
01/08/09 10:35 AM
01/08/09 10:35 AM
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Read the latest mopar mag explanation as to why to run your advance from ported, not direct vacuum. Steve Dulcich is the author.


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Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: Ken25] #187424
01/08/09 05:27 PM
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Quote:

... not shure i understand how the system works pretty new at it




Do you understand the relationship between initial, mechanical and vacuum advance?

Initial is what you set the distributor up with BEFORE any advance kicks in. Usually done at idle.

Mechanical advance is what your distributor will throw in given the increasing RPM.

Vacuum advance is what the vacuum pot hooked up to the base plate of your distributor will throw in once the vacuum signal at the pot is sufficiently strong enough. This is in addition to the initial & mechanical advance. The 3 of them make up your TOTAL advance.

Now, that signal vacuum can be obtained from ported or direct vacuum source. Direct would typically be right from the intake manifold, often simply below the carb butterfly.

Ported source would come from a carb body, the primary difference is that this signal transmits the vacuum typically from a slot found in the primary bore of the carb, which is covered by the blades at idle. Once acceleration begins, the slot is exposed to manifold vacuum, and vacuum above and below the throttle blades equalizes.

This allows you to use initial & mechanical advance ONLY when accelerating, but when cruising you can utilize the additional vacuum advance, thus improving your fuel efficiency and mileage.

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: Diplomat360] #187425
01/08/09 09:43 PM
01/08/09 09:43 PM
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Quote:

This allows you to use initial & mechanical advance ONLY when accelerating, but when cruising you can utilize the additional vacuum advance, thus improving your fuel efficiency and mileage.




So after reading this thread I went out and made sure my 318 was at 35* total (at ~3k rpms), with the vacuum advance disconnected.

Then, after I reconnected the vac advance, timing at 3k went to ~50-55*

So if I'm reading the above quote right, once I'm on the road, when I hit the gas, vacuum goes to near zero, so advance is initial + mech, ie, ~35*. While cruising, vacuum is high(er), so timing is initial + (less)mech + vac advance?

Right?


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Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: hooziewhatsit] #187426
01/08/09 09:48 PM
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Absolutely correct! You got it.
That 50-55 is right about what you want for cruise conditions (gives best economy and throttle response)
And yes, you step on it, and the total advance will very rapidly drop back to your initial-plus-centrifugal amount.

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: hooziewhatsit] #187427
01/08/09 10:01 PM
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RapidRobert Offline
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Quote:


Right?


yes. at any point(rpm and load) you want as much mechanical and vacuum advance as you can without it pinging & enough initial to where it will idle good with your particular cam but not so much initial that it will not want to crank when hot & not having a total(initial + mechanical)(not vacuum) over the surprisingly correct general guidelines of 35 for SB & 38 for BB & some strokers/magnum headed SB's & those with good quench can put out more power with less total because of a more efficient(faster & complete) combustion process which means more power as there is not as much compression built before the piston is at TDC & losing energy fighting against itself. The timing can start later because the mixture burns quicker.


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Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: RapidRobert] #187428
01/08/09 10:20 PM
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what did you end up with at idle???

check it at idle with the port connected and disconnected (and plugged at the carb)

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: aarcuda] #187429
01/08/09 10:51 PM
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Quote:

what did you end up with at idle???

check it at idle with the port connected and disconnected (and plugged at the carb)



I think it was bouncing around 12* (On the timing tape). Connecting the vac advance (ported) didn't seem to change it (?)

Somehow the disty got hooked up the manifold vacuum instead of the ported After moving it over it's like driving a new truck. No more off-idle hesitation It also changed my idle speed, so I still need to tweak it to get it where I want and adjust the timing again.

My warm starts are still a PITA. 0, 1/2, 1, or 2 pumps, still end up holding the pedal down and cranking for 5-10 seconds before it starts. Cold starts seem much better already though. Hot starts have always been good.

Thanks,
-Dave


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Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: RapidRobert] #187430
01/08/09 11:58 PM
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Ken25 Offline OP
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real good info so far. so does the allen screw in the diaphram limit/max vacum or mechanical advance

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: Ken25] #187431
01/09/09 01:25 AM
01/09/09 01:25 AM
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turning the allen wrench in the vac can makes the can require more vacuum(or less depending on which way your turn the allen wrench) to overcome the spring tension & add advance. The amt of adv(in dist degrees) is stamped on the arm(which is inside the dist when its mounted). You can file the stops to add more adv that the can can provide or use paper clips or something similar to reduce its travel to reduce the amt of advance. & different cans give different amounts of adv that they can add & that # will be stamped on the arm. Vacuum adv is a very good economy aid & should be dialed in AFTER you have your initial & your mechanical curve dialed in.


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Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: EV2CUDA] #187432
01/09/09 07:29 PM
01/09/09 07:29 PM
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EV2Cuda,

Can you post the mopar magazine article about running ported vs manifold vacuum? I saw acouple of mopar mags yesterday but couldn't find the article. Thank you.

George

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: GMP440] #187433
01/09/09 08:18 PM
01/09/09 08:18 PM
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Neither is wrong. Both offer additional advance above the mechanical and initial timing.

The ONLY difference between ported and manifold is you will have advance during idle and light throttle cruise conditions with manifold vacuum. Most engines need more timing at idle and using your starter as the gauge is wrong. You can also close your throttle blades more with more ignition timing at idle.

I've spend 2 years recording tank after tank in my truck. Ported and manifold have no effect on mileage. I'm sure it's better than without but my numbers show no improvement against each other. I did have tighten the carb idle speed screw with ported but had more torque just off idle with manifold. I have a manual trans. Not sure if this would be noticeable in an auto.


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Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: Magnum] #187434
01/09/09 09:08 PM
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Ken25 Offline OP
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just wondering is vacum high or low under a load with rpm around1700. i don't diesel or start hard and like my of idle torque and response cruising. i get spark nock under a load say if i lug it in 3rd or 4th. if i stay on the gas the knock goes away as the r's go up.if i hold 3rd to about 2300 and hit it theres no hesitation and it screams.if i retard the initial it boggy down low. its a relatively stock 440 in my 4x4. any sugestion. if it was my 2 stroke banshee i'd just plug it into my computer and adjust my timing curve. i don't no if a small engine 2 stroke guy should mess with a bb mopar.lol

Re: vacum advance ports open or timed [Re: Ken25] #187435
01/09/09 10:26 PM
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RapidRobert Offline
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Quote:

i don't no if a small engine 2 stroke guy should mess with a bb mopar.lol


You're doing fine, just ease up on the gas till you get your curve right. Pinging needs to be avoided at all costs as it's extremely damaging to piston tops/lands/rings.


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