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Need help tuning mild 440 #146710
11/06/08 11:14 PM
11/06/08 11:14 PM
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Avondale AZ
Prodart440 Offline OP
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Ok. I am lost. I have a 71 cuda with a mild 440. 750 holley, mopar dual plane intake, 1 inch spacer, tti 1 7/8 headers with 3" exhaust, 484-282 pulple shaft cam, 3000 stall 727. I cannot get it lean enough at idle. It will pull 9.5in of vacuum in neutral, but drops to between 5-7 in gear. I have a 6.5 power valve. What can I do to get it leaner?? Oh, timing is at about 12 BTD. Thanks!!!


Aaron

68 Roadrunner 383/AT
69 Dart GT Conv. 383/AT
05 Dodge Ram 4x4 Cummins
06 GoManGo R/T Daytona #757
68 Coronet 440
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Prodart440] #146711
11/06/08 11:21 PM
11/06/08 11:21 PM
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1_WILD_RT Offline
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Your 6.5 power valve is gonna open when your in gear...I'd drop it down to a 4.5 max...I'd start by adding more intial timing 17-20 degrees as long as the starter will take it...Limit the total to 36 degrees...Does it respond to the mixture screws? If not you may need to drill small (1/16-3/32) holes in the throttle plates to allow the idle adjustment to be closed enought to expose the idle transfer slot....

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Prodart440] #146712
11/06/08 11:24 PM
11/06/08 11:24 PM
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Palm Coast, FL (near Daytona B...
Blown_Hemi Offline
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Bump the inital timing up to 16º to 18º and have the total timing at 36º to 38º all in by 2500 RPM's. That shoul help your vacuum. Then adjust your carb from there. Always get your timing straightened out first then tune your carb.


Ask me my opinion of Frank Mitchell....... A Mopar crook!
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Blown_Hemi] #146713
11/06/08 11:28 PM
11/06/08 11:28 PM
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Avondale AZ
Prodart440 Offline OP
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I would bump the timing, but it pings if I do. I need to get a timing light to see when the total timing comes in.
The idle screws are very sensitive. 1/8 turn either way and it doesn't like it.
On another note, what kind of vacuum should the vacuum advance port have??
Thanks!!


Aaron

68 Roadrunner 383/AT
69 Dart GT Conv. 383/AT
05 Dodge Ram 4x4 Cummins
06 GoManGo R/T Daytona #757
68 Coronet 440
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Prodart440] #146714
11/06/08 11:50 PM
11/06/08 11:50 PM
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1_WILD_RT Offline
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If it pings right away your right you can't add more intial timing but if it's pinging above say 2000 rpm you need to add more intial timing & limit the total timing... Read this thread...
https://board.moparts.org/ubbthreads/show...rue#Post4774218

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Prodart440] #146715
11/06/08 11:57 PM
11/06/08 11:57 PM
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Atlanta
DartGTX Offline
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Are the throttle blades closed past the transfer slots on the carb?

My setup is very similar and I replaced the std. hyd lifters with crane "fast bleed" lifters. I went from 11" of vacuum @ idle to 13.5......

Total timing to 34 all in by 2500 rpm.

Good luck

Good luck

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: DartGTX] #146716
11/07/08 09:50 AM
11/07/08 09:50 AM
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Outside
thedriver Offline
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sounds like the problem is in the power valve. goin to 4.5 will make a world of difference, and like mentioned, bump the initial timin up some as well.


1973 challenger
Dana. 4 speed. Low deck.
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: thedriver] #146717
11/07/08 10:13 AM
11/07/08 10:13 AM
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JimG Offline
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A power valve opening at idle will not cause rich idle.

I'm with 1 Wild R/T in that you need to check t-slot/throttle plate relationship. Drill holes in the throttle plates only as a last resort, after you're sure the timing is where you want it, etc.

Do a search for 68Bullit's post entitled "Holley Rich Idle" or something similar. He had a situation similar to yours and the transfer slot thing is discussed in detail.

What is this carb - a 3310, double pumper...?

Jim

Last edited by JimG; 11/07/08 10:33 AM.
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: JimG] #146718
11/07/08 10:38 AM
11/07/08 10:38 AM
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Avondale AZ
Prodart440 Offline OP
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The carb is a double pumper. The throttle blades are not open too far. I am thinking the powervalve is the issue.


Aaron

68 Roadrunner 383/AT
69 Dart GT Conv. 383/AT
05 Dodge Ram 4x4 Cummins
06 GoManGo R/T Daytona #757
68 Coronet 440
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Prodart440] #146719
11/07/08 10:44 AM
11/07/08 10:44 AM
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JimG Offline
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Aaron:

Remember, the power valve circuitry is plumbed to the mains, NOT the idle circuit.

You said the idle mixture screws are very sensitive both ways. What's preventing you from very carefully leaning out the idle with them?

Jim

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: JimG] #146720
11/07/08 10:57 AM
11/07/08 10:57 AM
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ILL
mark7171 Offline
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nothing mild about it. imo- a cam like that may need a 1100 rpm idle.

does the engine shake heavily while trying to idle? or is fuel dripping ? if so spring load your needle and seats. it might help.

with 7# at idle, i doubt your vacuum advance is kicking the timming up to give it time to burn that fuel. thats another problem.

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: JimG] #146721
11/07/08 11:24 AM
11/07/08 11:24 AM
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Avondale AZ
Prodart440 Offline OP
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Quote:

Aaron:

Remember, the power valve circuitry is plumbed to the mains, NOT the idle circuit.

You said the idle mixture screws are very sensitive both ways. What's preventing you from very carefully leaning out the idle with them?

Jim




If I move the idle mixture screws in at all, the engine wants to die. I think they are set perfect. After reading your link, I am thinking I need more initial timiing. I can put more timing in, but then it pings. I think I need to re-curve the distributor and work on that angle first. I read the article on the distributor slots and am leaning that way.


Aaron

68 Roadrunner 383/AT
69 Dart GT Conv. 383/AT
05 Dodge Ram 4x4 Cummins
06 GoManGo R/T Daytona #757
68 Coronet 440
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: mark7171] #146722
11/07/08 11:30 AM
11/07/08 11:30 AM
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Avondale AZ
Prodart440 Offline OP
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Quote:

nothing mild about it. imo- a cam like that may need a 1100 rpm idle.

does the engine shake heavily while trying to idle? or is fuel dripping ? if so spring load your needle and seats. it might help.

with 7# at idle, i doubt your vacuum advance is kicking the timming up to give it time to burn that fuel. thats another problem.




I have the idle set at 900 in neutral, and 700 in gear. The engine does not shake too bad at idle. There is no fuel dripping either. What should the ported vacuum switch pull for vacuum??


Aaron

68 Roadrunner 383/AT
69 Dart GT Conv. 383/AT
05 Dodge Ram 4x4 Cummins
06 GoManGo R/T Daytona #757
68 Coronet 440
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Prodart440] #146723
11/07/08 12:25 PM
11/07/08 12:25 PM
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mark7171 Offline
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you want more timming at idle, so i'd connect it to full vacuum instead of ported.

i dont know what your build "should make" , vacuum wise. with the correct timing more than 9.

the vacuum advance goes away when you give it gas. it wont be the cause of pinging on normal throttling situations. the clowns that hammer it may have some problems...with their "brain".

your mechanical curve will be the culprit of causal throttle pinging.

700 rpms ? thats a big cam in there.

Last edited by mark7171; 11/07/08 12:29 PM.
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Prodart440] #146724
11/07/08 12:26 PM
11/07/08 12:26 PM
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JimG Offline
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Quote:



If I move the idle mixture screws in at all, the engine wants to die. I think they are set perfect. After reading your link, I am thinking I need more initial timiing. I can put more timing in, but then it pings. I think I need to re-curve the distributor and work on that angle first. I read the article on the distributor slots and am leaning that way.




Hi Aaron:

I'm a little perplexed by the idle mixture screw situation. If you turn the screws in (lean) to the point the engine stumbles, are you still getting the rich condition? That's what's confusing. Sitting here trying to visualize where additional fuel is coming from still makes me suspect the throttle plates are open too far at idle, causing the mains to operate. But you said that's OK, so I'm still confused.

How far open are the secondary blades? Did you look at those when you looked at the primarys? The same thing can happen back there too, and people sometimes overlook it.

You can try dropping your float level some and see how it responds, although that usually affects part throttle more than anything.

Other than that, I dunno...

I agree with checking the timing, certainly, and getting that dialed in, but (again) retarded initial timing usually results in the throttle plates being open too far at idle and...well, we know the rest!

I ran an almost identical engine in my car before I built the current one. 446", piston tops flush with the deck, same cam as you, home-ported 452's, DP4B intake, and a Holley 3310. I was running 16-18* initial timing, 38* total, and it worked well with no pinging. I had to drill 1/8" holes in my primary throttle plates, for what it's worth.

Jim

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: JimG] #146725
11/07/08 12:30 PM
11/07/08 12:30 PM
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mark7171 Offline
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jim there should be no reason to drill any holes at the level he is playing.

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: JimG] #146726
11/07/08 12:43 PM
11/07/08 12:43 PM
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Avondale AZ
Prodart440 Offline OP
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I guess I should get the timing figured out before I even decide to play with the carb. I will see what it like on the initial, and figure total from there. So 36* all in by 2500??


Aaron

68 Roadrunner 383/AT
69 Dart GT Conv. 383/AT
05 Dodge Ram 4x4 Cummins
06 GoManGo R/T Daytona #757
68 Coronet 440
Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: mark7171] #146727
11/07/08 12:45 PM
11/07/08 12:45 PM
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JimG Offline
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Hi Mark:

I've had to do the "hole in the throttle plate" thing on almost every 440 with a Holley 750 I've ever had my hands on. And always as a last resort, after making sure everything else is OK, mainly timing.

Having said that, I will say that in many of those cases, the problem could have been fixed by opening the secondary plates a little more. I realize I'm in the minority here, but I prefer drilling the holes in the plates over opening the secondary throttle stop because the latter, especially on larger-inch engines, causes a rich condition at high vacuum because the high vacuum pulls additional fuel through the secondary transfer slot. I know that most people prefer NOT taking a drill to their carb when there's an alternative, and I can certainly understand and respect that.

I guess there's lots of ways to skin a cat!

Jim

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: Prodart440] #146728
11/07/08 12:47 PM
11/07/08 12:47 PM
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JimG Offline
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Quote:

I guess I should get the timing figured out before I even decide to play with the carb.




That should always be the plan as long as the carb isn't so far off as to prevent you from messing with the timing!

Quote:

I will see what it like on the initial, and figure total from there. So 36* all in by 2500??




With stock iron heads, 38* is the mostly agreed upon number.

Jim

Re: Need help tuning mild 440 [Re: JimG] #146729
11/07/08 01:27 PM
11/07/08 01:27 PM
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Avondale AZ
Prodart440 Offline OP
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They are mildly ported iron heads. Just the bowl area. Still 38*???


Aaron

68 Roadrunner 383/AT
69 Dart GT Conv. 383/AT
05 Dodge Ram 4x4 Cummins
06 GoManGo R/T Daytona #757
68 Coronet 440
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