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Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? #1170270
02/01/12 10:32 PM
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HotRodDave Offline OP
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When useing them on an a-body witch one is better and why? I am thinking about building as 70 dart and have both set ups. I am aware of the bolt pattern difference for the wheels, Dr diff is close by so I can make the rear match easy enough.


I am not causing global warming, I am just trying to hold off a impending Ice Age!



Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170271
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The Kelsey Hayes are more difficult and expensive to maintain. I'd go single piston.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170272
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can.al Offline
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..early K.H. are fixed caliper and wheel bearing adjustment is critical
..thinner rotor and a little harder to find .. can be pricey

..newer single calipers are floating,parts are avail. most anywhere
and cost less.(still lots of used around)
some prefer the pins to the slider..get the 2 3/4" piston caliper,
which i think are '76 and later slider or 73 or 74 and later pin style.
avail. w/12" rotors as well

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: can.al] #1170273
02/01/12 11:44 PM
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slider single piston calipers (cheap/troublefree). '76 A body or FMJ for as said the 2.75" piston. Get the caliper to match your hose location plus want the caliper mounted on the opposite side of the spindle that the hard line frame tab is on so the flex hose goes across


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Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: RapidRobert] #1170274
02/02/12 02:42 AM
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Generally speaking multi-piston calipers are better performing, but you probably won't notice the difference between these two brake systems.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: Jim_Lusk] #1170275
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dogdays Offline
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Especially on an A-body, single piston cheap and easy is better. Viper calipers would be better than either, of course! Or most any late model HP caliper. But the single pistons will stop your A-body.
R.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: dogdays] #1170276
02/02/12 01:09 PM
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HotRodDave Offline OP
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9" drums will stop it also, my real question is how much better if any are the 4 piston ones? I am planning on putting a really big small block in it with high gears for the open roads around here and I may need to stop in a hurry when a heard of antelope cross the road. If the difference is very tiny then I will probably go with the single piston one but if there is a significant difference I will deal with the hassles of hard to find stuff.


I am not causing global warming, I am just trying to hold off a impending Ice Age!



Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170277
02/02/12 10:13 PM
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I've had to bring both down from freeway speeds (well, 75 or so). I think the four piston, when right are better, but not enough to negate the wheel choice options and overall cost. With that said, we have late discs on my sons' big block/four speed a-bodies and we've also had K-H discs on my son's 383/4sp autocrosser Barracuda and other cars. They both work well.

I know this sounds like I'm not definite, but my reasoning for the late model discs was strictly for wheel choice. If it was easy to go 4.5" pattern on the K-H rotors, then all my cars would have them......

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: Jim_Lusk] #1170278
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If you need more braking than the single can provide I'd go aftermarket. The Kelsey multi piston may be just a bit better than the single piston but a lot more expensive. Might as well spend the extra money on Dr Diff's setup. The stock setup with good semi-mettalic pads has a lot of stopping power.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: ahy] #1170279
02/03/12 01:45 AM
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I am going with these, I will have $400.00 in a complete set of front and rear disc's. I had a local shop water jet the adapters for the front and the rears already bolt on. The rotors are 12.44" fronts and 11.21" for the rears. They fit perfectly on the stock drum hub and spindles, they are from the same vehicle and can work in some 15" wheels.

7051084-brakes.jpg (118 downloads)
Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: astjp2] #1170280
02/03/12 01:48 AM
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Pic 2

7051089-brakes2.jpg (122 downloads)
Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: astjp2] #1170281
02/03/12 01:54 AM
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HotRodDave Offline OP
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I have both set ups, actually 3 single piston set ups and one KH so cost is not gonna be much different.

In your pics of the home made brakes it looks like you have a lot of wasted rotor surface area to me


I am not causing global warming, I am just trying to hold off a impending Ice Age!



Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170282
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looks like your giving up 1/3 of the braking surface area.


I have disliked the KH 4 piston calipers since the late 70's. They were always a major pain to rebuild and not have them blow.

Never had a problem with rebuilding the later single piston calipers. With all the F bodies I go through I have an excellent supply for use or for cores

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: nomore65BelvJim] #1170283
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Look at a 2000 Crown Vic/Town Car. It has 12" fronts and dual piston calipers. I'm trying to put them on my '64Dog D100. None of it is very expensive and the CV has cop brakes available which if they can stop a cop car weighing at least 5000 lb they should be overkill on your A-body.
Or try the PBR or Viper calipers.
R.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: dogdays] #1170284
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HotRodDave Offline OP
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I have crushed a bunch of them crown vics and they are no where near 5000 lbs


I am not causing global warming, I am just trying to hold off a impending Ice Age!



Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: ahy] #1170285
02/03/12 02:56 PM
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Quote:

The Kelsey Hayes are more difficult and expensive to maintain. I'd go single piston.






Quote:

If you need more braking than the single can provide I'd go aftermarket. The Kelsey multi piston may be just a bit better than the single piston but a lot more expensive. Might as well spend the extra money on Dr Diff's setup. The stock setup with good semi-mettalic pads has a lot of stopping power.




Sounds like you are basing your choice on cost and not actual performance , he said he already have the KH setup so cost osn't a factor in his case.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170286
02/03/12 04:26 PM
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No but the ford explorer is supposed to be 5000 GVW and that is what I am using for the calipers and master.

Most people dont know that the explorer and Grand Cherokee use the same brakes, the parts interchange, so the availability to get them at the salvage yard is higher than the crown Vic. I went to a local yard and found 2 crown vics and 26 explorers/mountaineers plus several jeeps. The jeep rear brackes fit an 8 3/4 with minor trimming.

For 80.00 I got all for calipers, rotors, mounts, and the Master/portortioning valve. Two new front bembo rotors for the crwon vic can be had for less than 200.00. I wanted to use the explorer rotors but he offset is wrong to fit the drum spindles. The availability of parts was the largest concern, besides cost. I can get any part at just about any part store. The parking brake cables will be made to the correct length by a local brake shop, cost is somewhere around 30.00 each.

Another advantage is I did the whole conversion design by myself. It is more than adequate compared to the origianl discs.

If someone want a pair of brackets, I can get them cut out when I get my steel ones done. That one bracket in the pic is only a mock up part made of 1/4" aluminum for fit.

Quote:

I have crushed a bunch of them crown vics and they are no where near 5000 lbs



Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: JohnRR] #1170287
02/04/12 10:41 AM
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Quote:

Quote:

The Kelsey Hayes are more difficult and expensive to maintain. I'd go single piston.






Quote:

If you need more braking than the single can provide I'd go aftermarket. The Kelsey multi piston may be just a bit better than the single piston but a lot more expensive. Might as well spend the extra money on Dr Diff's setup. The stock setup with good semi-mettalic pads has a lot of stopping power.




Sounds like you are basing your choice on cost and not actual performance , he said he already have the KH setup so cost osn't a factor in his case.




I see you have a set or two to start with. If you drive the car much, it will need brake service. Track days and "canyon carving" can wear the brakes down pretty fast. When it comes time to re-new, the cost issue pops back up. Plus with the extra (and old) pistons, liklihood that one will leak or stick is high and the parts cost issue comes up again. I don't know what high po pads are available for the Kelsey. I know there are some good ones for the single piston (Firm Feel carbon mettalic for example). That's another consideration.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170288
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Quote:

I have both set ups, actually 3 single piston set ups and one KH so cost is not gonna be much different.

In your pics of the home made brakes it looks like you have a lot of wasted rotor surface area to me




When you move up to a bigger rotor its not the braking surface you really worry about gaining, it the rotor leverage on the wheel that you gain your braking in. So, no not all the braking surface is untilized, but it has a longer lever force for stopping.


1973 Charger, former SE, former auto

I'm not trying to be difficult, it comes naturally....
Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: kilroy] #1170289
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Which by the way the 12.44 is 5% longer than the large 11.75 brake and 18% longer then the stock 10.5 brake. Thats alot more leverage.

Last edited by kilroy; 02/04/12 01:30 PM.

1973 Charger, former SE, former auto

I'm not trying to be difficult, it comes naturally....
Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: kilroy] #1170290
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Quote:

Which by the way the 12.44 is 5% longer than the large 11.75 brake and 18% longer then the stock 10.5 brake. Thats alot more leverage.




Totally. The larger diameter means a LOT more leverage. Think about bicycles, two small, soft little pads worked wonders on a thin ribbon of steel that happened to be REALLY large in diameter compared to overall diameter of the wheel.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: Pacnorthcuda] #1170291
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The 4 piston was a good design 40 years ago and many have copied it since then. A modern caliper of similar design should produce even wear on the pads and no wear from the caliper sliding around. Tim

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170292
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I haven't checked so I could be totally wrong but I've heard pads are hard to come by for the K/H brakes, which means upgraded compounds probably don't exist... Where as the Bendix floating caliper type there are performance pads and the 11.75 rotor upgrade is an easy bolt on...


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Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: 1_WILD_RT] #1170293
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Quote:

I haven't checked so I could be totally wrong but I've heard pads are hard to come by for the K/H brakes, which means upgraded compounds probably don't exist... Where as the Bendix floating caliper type there are performance pads and the 11.75 rotor upgrade is an easy bolt on...




I haven't checked what is available, but since the pads are the same as 65-67 Mustangs, there should be some options............

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: Jim_Lusk] #1170294
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Just checked the local o'reilleys and they have pads for the KH at $10.44 in stock and that is the only one they have availble "premium organic". They don't have any in stock at the store or warehouse for the single piston but there are several choices they can order from $11.39 up to $32.08 for semi metalic.


I am not causing global warming, I am just trying to hold off a impending Ice Age!



Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170295
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KH rotor is $75.99 and the single one is $45.99


I am not causing global warming, I am just trying to hold off a impending Ice Age!



Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: HotRodDave] #1170296
02/06/12 02:14 PM
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Town Car: 4,006–4,369 pounds (1,817–1,982 kg)[17][18]

Town Car L: 4,360–4,517 pounds (1,978–2,049 kg)[19][20

Crown Vics were a little lighter, at about 4100 - 4300 lb. Most cop cars carry around at a minimum, 500 lb of gear if not more. So I'm sure the designers of the CV police cars had brakes for panic stopping from high speeds with vehicle weight of 5000 lb. plus.

Re: Kelsey hayes or single piston calipers better ? [Re: nomore65BelvJim] #1170297
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Quote:


I have disliked the KH 4 piston calipers since the late 70's. They were always a major pain to rebuild and not have them blow.





Yeah, on paper they are fine, but, back in the day, when I put 30-40K a year on them, I was lucky to get 6 months without a stuck piston. Silicone fluid helped, but there seemed to be no real fix. I regularly bought new ones at the dealer and rebuilt some of the old ones.

4-piston is generally thought of as "best", but the K-H's were just trouble. The Bendix (B-body), Budd (C-body), and all the later stuff is fine.

Plus, the K-Hs used tiny pads, thin rotors, etc.

Leave 'em for the platinum-resto guys!

Rick

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