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Broken valve guides at aluminium heads (updated) #1062173
08/24/11 03:41 PM
08/24/11 03:41 PM
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Up in the North and Far Away
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AutoEngineer Offline OP
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I was yesterday eveneing visting at my buddy's garage after he had found some metal particles from used oil when he had changed the motor oil. Found out that problem was caused by broken valve guides and pulled the heads up from the engine.

Find enclosed a picture from broken guides. There was 4 broken guides. Asked from my buddy had he checked the valve guide clearances before installation? Answer was no.

Has anyone else had similar problems with these heads and have you used some standard replacement guides or specially machined to fit the 440Source heads?

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062174
08/24/11 04:11 PM
08/24/11 04:11 PM
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Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: JohnRR] #1062175
08/24/11 04:17 PM
08/24/11 04:17 PM
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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Quote:







Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Challenger 1] #1062176
08/24/11 06:53 PM
08/24/11 06:53 PM
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Glendale, AZ
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Wow! A while back, I was actually considering buying a pair of Source heads for when I build the 440 for my Charger. But after more and more horror stories, Ill have my 906s redone! At least they were made in America


1969 Nova
454/M21/3.31
Mild mid-11 second weekend cruiser

1994 F150 XLT Super Cab 2WD
5.0/4R70W/3.55
(Daily driver)
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Challenger 1] #1062177
08/24/11 07:11 PM
08/24/11 07:11 PM
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Quote:

Quote:













R.I.P.- Gary "Coop" Davis 02/09/68-05/13/04
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Dean_Kuzluzski] #1062178
08/24/11 07:15 PM
08/24/11 07:15 PM
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Florida STAYcation
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CHECK 4 valve-guide clearance ? .... so are some still way-tight ?

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062179
08/24/11 07:39 PM
08/24/11 07:39 PM
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Arizona
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Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: 68CoronetRT] #1062180
08/24/11 07:48 PM
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What Size cam? Might want to check valve retainer to guide clearance.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Azzkikrcuda] #1062181
08/24/11 08:26 PM
08/24/11 08:26 PM
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or over rev.


1965 A/FX Plymouth 9.50 et @139 mph
1965 A/FX awb plymouth flashback [email]10.26@129mph[/email] mph on pump gas 426 hemi
1969 GTX Hemi 4 speed 12.50 et @ 112mph in F.A.S.T TRIM
1970 GTX 4406pac 4 speed 11.05 @126.9 mph in F.A.S.T TRIM

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Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: 1969gtx] #1062182
08/24/11 08:45 PM
08/24/11 08:45 PM
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Harrisburg, Pa.
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OK guys...Quit eating the popcorn,whistling, and sitting on the couch drinking a cold one and just tell him what you're really thinking...

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: 1969gtx] #1062183
08/24/11 08:49 PM
08/24/11 08:49 PM
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Akron, Ohio U.S.A.
roadhazard Offline
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with the above 2 posts
Classic retainer to guide clearance or over rev causing valve float.
Look how it smashed the valve seal down over the guide

NOT the heads fault IMO, it's an assembly issue.

Nothing special about the guides and should be a fairly easy fix for a competent machine shop.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: screamindriver] #1062184
08/24/11 08:50 PM
08/24/11 08:50 PM
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Murrieta, CA
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All do respect, maybe its not due to poor heads. Maybe the clearances were just to close and at higher RPM's they where smashing the bottom of the retanier. This could of been the assemblers mistake, always check these clearances. Some guides need to be machined down a tad. But just my


BlownHemiCharger was here!!
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: BlownHemiCharger] #1062185
08/24/11 09:11 PM
08/24/11 09:11 PM
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Kent, Wa
340SHORTY Offline
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I see some positive seal valve stem guide seals..
I had a curcumstance on a brand X engine..
they sealed so well that the valve stems would bind in the guide do tolack of lube..
we changed them to normal seals and those cured the problem....


I am truckless..
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: 340SHORTY] #1062186
08/24/11 09:49 PM
08/24/11 09:49 PM
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Eagle, Idaho
Neil Online content
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How come the one to the right looks fine and the two broken ones are mangled? I'd figure that the one to the right would be showing some signs of abuse even if it isn't busted off? All valve springs and keepers are the same (or should be).

Tight valve clearances cause the valve to stick and then the piston hits the valve and bends it. Never heard of a sticky valve causing the top of a guide to shear clean off like that. Even a 'stuck' valve will pull right out of the guide. They can't weld themselves together.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: 69L78Nova] #1062187
08/24/11 09:49 PM
08/24/11 09:49 PM
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Downtown Roebuck Ont
Twostick Offline
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Quote:

Wow! A while back, I was actually considering buying a pair of Source heads for when I build the 440 for my Charger. But after more and more horror stories, Ill have my 906s redone! At least they were made in America





And if you don't check retainer to guide clearance, lifter pre-load on a juice cam or don't know enough to look at the tach, your American made 906's can look like that too.

As long as you don't buy them from whoever set/didn't set those ones up, you shouldn't have any trouble.

Kevin

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Neil] #1062188
08/24/11 10:06 PM
08/24/11 10:06 PM
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Twostick Offline
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Quote:

How come the one to the right looks fine and the two broken ones are mangled? I'd figure that the one to the right would be showing some signs of abuse even if it isn't busted off? All valve springs and keepers are the same (or should be).

Tight valve clearances cause the valve to stick and then the piston hits the valve and bends it. Never heard of a sticky valve causing the top of a guide to shear clean off like that.




If he didn't check guide clearance he not likely checked installed height either. If the spring pressures are different valve to valve, some will float before others which could explain this carnage. A simple disassemble and inspect which should be done to ANY parts before use could have prevented this.

Kevin

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Twostick] #1062189
08/24/11 10:20 PM
08/24/11 10:20 PM
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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The 2 broken guides shown are flipped upside down, you can't see the top of it. Those pieces were loose, the ends are gonna get beat up.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Challenger 1] #1062190
08/25/11 12:00 AM
08/25/11 12:00 AM
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Eagle, Idaho
Neil Online content
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You are right, those are being shown upsidedown. I thought the top of the seals were hammered off and then they slid down the guide.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Challenger 1] #1062191
08/25/11 12:01 AM
08/25/11 12:01 AM
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Marysville, O-H-I-O
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Just to play devils advocate here... Didn't the edelbrock rpm heads have the same problems?


**Photobucket sucks**
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: roadhazard] #1062192
08/25/11 12:16 AM
08/25/11 12:16 AM
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Quote:


Classic retainer to guide clearance or over rev causing valve float.
Look how it smashed the valve seal down over the guide






Look AGAIN , the pieces are flipped over, the part that is pointing up is where it broke off the rest of the guide. Look at the unbroken guide next to it , not a mark on it ...





edit ... I see others brought this up also ...

Last edited by JohnRR; 08/25/11 12:20 AM.
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: 70Cuda383] #1062193
08/25/11 12:19 AM
08/25/11 12:19 AM
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Quote:

Just to play devils advocate here... Didn't the edelbrock rpm heads have the same problems?





Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Twostick] #1062194
08/25/11 12:20 AM
08/25/11 12:20 AM
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Quote:




And if you don't check retainer to guide clearance, lifter pre-load on a juice cam or don't know enough to look at the tach, your American made 906's can look like that too.





Quite true, but there aren't multiple posts even here on Moparts that bash factory, MP or Edelbrock heads like they do with the Source heads. All I see is people badmouthing them. Sure, there are some out there that came from a "good" batch, but I'm not too keen on spending a grand on a pair of CHINESE heads, only to have to dump another $500-1000 into them to repair flaws. They are nice because they look close to a stock head when painted, but to pull them out of the box and have to repair cracks, pinholes, retainers/locks......no thanks


1969 Nova
454/M21/3.31
Mild mid-11 second weekend cruiser

1994 F150 XLT Super Cab 2WD
5.0/4R70W/3.55
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Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Twostick] #1062195
08/25/11 12:23 AM
08/25/11 12:23 AM
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Quote:

Quote:

How come the one to the right looks fine and the two broken ones are mangled? I'd figure that the one to the right would be showing some signs of abuse even if it isn't busted off? All valve springs and keepers are the same (or should be).

Tight valve clearances cause the valve to stick and then the piston hits the valve and bends it. Never heard of a sticky valve causing the top of a guide to shear clean off like that.




If he didn't check guide clearance he not likely checked installed height either. If the spring pressures are different valve to valve, some will float before others which could explain this carnage. A simple disassemble and inspect which should be done to ANY parts before use could have prevented this.

Kevin




But , but , but , the springs are good for .600 lift .... if you believe the hype.

There seems to be some ASSuMEptions going on here ...

Remember these were run out of the box, many have CLAIMED to have just installed them as received and never had any problems after 100 years and 1 million race miles ...

cue the miester of marketing 101 in 3 , 2 , 1 ...

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: 69L78Nova] #1062196
08/25/11 12:29 AM
08/25/11 12:29 AM
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Quote:

Quote:




And if you don't check retainer to guide clearance, lifter pre-load on a juice cam or don't know enough to look at the tach, your American made 906's can look like that too.





Quite true, but there aren't multiple posts even here on Moparts that bash factory, MP or Edelbrock heads like they do with the Source heads. All I see is people badmouthing them. Sure, there are some out there that came from a "good" batch, but I'm not too keen on spending a grand on a pair of CHINESE heads, only to have to dump another $500-1000 into them to repair flaws. They are nice because they look close to a stock head when painted, but to pull them out of the box and have to repair cracks, pinholes, retainers/locks......no thanks






What do you mean there are multiple posts bashing these head? There are thousands of posts with nothing but love for CCJ and the messiah of mopar big block strokers , those that bash or question get kicked and ridiculed by the throngs of followers ...

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: JohnRR] #1062197
08/25/11 12:44 AM
08/25/11 12:44 AM
Joined: Mar 2007
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Northern Indiana
Dunnuck Racing Offline
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Hmmmmm,
My MP 452 Aluminum heads came in with one head having no shims installed under the springs,but the other was fine.
I guess all MP heads are junk too,oh wait,these are made for MP by Edelbrock.
I guess we all should buy Indy heads,oh wait,a lot of bashers there too!
All parts must be inspected adjusted and installed by someone with the proper knowledge or issues can and will happen.
I'm not saying 440 Source has not had problems,but it sure seems like a familiar trend,a guy buys the cheapest thing he can find and throws it on and has issues with it.

I would not buy a "certified" used car and drive it accross the country without checking it over myself,why should a new set of heads be any different?
Keith

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Dunnuck Racing] #1062198
08/25/11 01:20 AM
08/25/11 01:20 AM
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Great Lakes Region
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abodiesonly1 Offline
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Come on we know this stuff NEVER happens with other manufacturers heads/parts!

Anyone thinks that's something other than a clearance issue is whacked or has an agenda.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: 69L78Nova] #1062199
08/25/11 01:28 AM
08/25/11 01:28 AM
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Downtown Roebuck Ont
Twostick Offline
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Quote:

Quote:




And if you don't check retainer to guide clearance, lifter pre-load on a juice cam or don't know enough to look at the tach, your American made 906's can look like that too.





Quite true, but there aren't multiple posts even here on Moparts that bash factory, MP or Edelbrock heads like they do with the Source heads. All I see is people badmouthing them. Sure, there are some out there that came from a "good" batch, but I'm not too keen on spending a grand on a pair of CHINESE heads, only to have to dump another $500-1000 into them to repair flaws. They are nice because they look close to a stock head when painted, but to pull them out of the box and have to repair cracks, pinholes, retainers/locks......no thanks




You could spend even more for MP Stage VI heads and spend that much and more to fix them. My RPM's needed the valve job fixed. The Chinese don't have the poor quality control market cornered by any stretch.

Do an Indy search. No shortage of crap there either.

If those heads had been properly inspected in the first place any guide issues ie too tall, lack of retainer clearance for the cam intended or broken right OOTB could have been resolved by sending them back. Maybe they were junk OOTB. No way to tell at this point.

Kevin

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Twostick] #1062200
08/25/11 04:25 AM
08/25/11 04:25 AM
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dracut mass usa
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quality control is a thing of the past . WE also ride custum motor cycles that break and down . MY 69 charger 500 miles after total reconstruction and about 20,000 dollars in drive train ( IM A LOCOMOTIVE ENGINEER) THE trany started acting up (MY BROTHER OWNS A VERY HUGE TRANY SHOP he built it . well I did he told me what to put where -FAILED , combination valve from IN LINE TUBE FAILED , BRAND new headman ceramic headers needed major mods and still rub trany pan . orange box FAILED . I have a chrome alt didnt work oofb and small starter that worked 2 times , the 2 cost over 300 . There is a advanced auto parts starter and alt in my car now because it was after 8 and napa was closed . Im use to my everyday driver so I try to hold my 69 to it, and IM getting close steering , brakes are so good now its so much FUN to drive but the performance is what its all about . HIGH PERFORMANCE CUSTOM !!! plane and simple ..There is one completed engine in the stand and another in the cart waiting for fuel injection and a blower ( THAT WAS BUILT FOR A NEW CHAL )MORE FABRICATING AND MORE BROKEN PARTS AFTER 500 miles .. IF IM lucky LOL !! so whats it all about ? ITS DIFERENT for each and evryone of us . I GOT BRAND NEW PARTS FROM MAGNUM FORCE FOR A BODY AND I OWN 2 Bees and they will not take them back and it was there fault SENDING THE WRONG STUFF .. Fix your heads have them chkd and done rite and go burn rubber !!!!


IF YOU ARE NOT WRECKING STUFF YOU ARE NOT LEARNING !
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: abodiesonly1] #1062201
08/25/11 09:21 AM
08/25/11 09:21 AM
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Quote:


Anyone thinks that's something other than a clearance issue is whacked or has an agenda.




Pot meet kettle ...

Till the OP lets the cat out of the bag on what cam was used bashing the bashers is your agenda ...

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062202
08/25/11 09:47 AM
08/25/11 09:47 AM
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buildanother Offline
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Looks to me that the guides were not exactly pushed all the way down either, from the get go, making them a little on the tall side.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: JohnRR] #1062203
08/25/11 09:51 AM
08/25/11 09:51 AM
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MLR426 Offline
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All aftermarket heads have to be inspected, straighted up in some fashion or another to fit the application they will be used for. All the aftemarket heads I've bought for customers no matter what brand will need the guides check for correct clearance for the application and valve seats corrected for width,so the contact location for the valve is right, along with a deck mill to flatten the surface usually .006 minimum per head.
After market heads do the talking for themselves on quality and reliability, the members on here just write about the experiences and it's not bashing if the statements are true and backed up with facts.
I'm waiting for the cam size to be told.


logan426

Last edited by Logan426; 08/25/11 09:52 AM.
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Twostick] #1062204
08/25/11 09:52 AM
08/25/11 09:52 AM
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Grand Haven, MI
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Quote:

Quote:

How come the one to the right looks fine and the two broken ones are mangled? I'd figure that the one to the right would be showing some signs of abuse even if it isn't busted off? All valve springs and keepers are the same (or should be).

Tight valve clearances cause the valve to stick and then the piston hits the valve and bends it. Never heard of a sticky valve causing the top of a guide to shear clean off like that.




If he didn't check guide clearance he not likely checked installed height either. If the spring pressures are different valve to valve, some will float before others which could explain this carnage. A simple disassemble and inspect which should be done to ANY parts before use could have prevented this.

Kevin




varying installed height, varying guide height, coupled with maybe a few weaker springs could explain why only 4 were broken...

Last edited by patrick; 08/25/11 09:56 AM.

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Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: patrick] #1062205
08/25/11 09:57 AM
08/25/11 09:57 AM
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Bigger cam + high rev + inadequate retainer clearance + wrong valve spring + possibly wrong installed height = broken parts...
The push rods should checked for straightness.

logan426

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062206
08/25/11 11:06 AM
08/25/11 11:06 AM
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The picture show some significant clearancing for the pushrods. What brand and ratio rockers were used and what was the net lift at the valve?

The spring pockets look kind of galled up. Were there shims and/or cups under the springs?


In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is.
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: GomangoCuda] #1062207
08/25/11 12:17 PM
08/25/11 12:17 PM
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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That is the same thing I was thinking. The seat on the right looks smooth like it had shims under the spring but the two on the left looks pretty scared up. Were there shims under those two valve springs? If not then that would probably explain alot of why those two guides broke. Valve spring installed height at those two could have been way short causing coil bind!

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: superbeedave] #1062208
08/25/11 12:44 PM
08/25/11 12:44 PM
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Akron, Ohio U.S.A.
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Challenger1, Neil and JohnRR, YES you guys are right! The broken guide tops are pictured upside down.
I should have looked a little closer

However the seal on the right is crooked on the guide top which lead me to the retainer to guide top clearance issue. Also both guides in the picture were intakes. Were the others that broke intakes as well

Sure would like to see some cam specs (possibly higher lift on the intake side), rocker ratio and a whole lot more info on the springs, retainers, rockers and shims/cups used. Also what the push rods look like on the effected broken areas.

Lets see some more pics with additional info.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: roadhazard] #1062209
08/25/11 01:21 PM
08/25/11 01:21 PM
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Fury Fan Offline
master
Fury Fan  Offline
master
F

Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 3,533
Indiana
FWIW -
One reason why there are these crazy 'satisfied' customers for the Stealth heads is automotive demographics. Guys that can't afford (or don't want/need) super-high RPM and HP, buy them and run them as-is. Small cams, lower RPM, stock rockers, etc. They don't push the envelope, so the corner-of-the-box problems don't happen to those guys.

As others have said, for demanding applications, things *must* be checked.

Now, back to teh diagnosis!

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Fury Fan] #1062210
08/25/11 04:27 PM
08/25/11 04:27 PM
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 6,569
Downtown Roebuck Ont
Twostick Offline
Still wishing...
Twostick  Offline
Still wishing...

Joined: May 2003
Posts: 6,569
Downtown Roebuck Ont
Quote:

FWIW -
One reason why there are these crazy 'satisfied' customers for the Stealth heads is automotive demographics. Guys that can't afford (or don't want/need) super-high RPM and HP, buy them and run them as-is. Small cams, lower RPM, stock rockers, etc. They don't push the envelope, so the corner-of-the-box problems don't happen to those guys.

As others have said, for demanding applications, things *must* be checked.

Now, back to teh diagnosis!






With a slight proviso: Check them regardless of application. When my E-heads came in they went straight to my machinist for disassembly and the valve job was found wanting. Guides and installed height checked. It added $150 to my machine shop bill. Cheap insurance IMHO. Bet it cost more than that to fix the OP's mess.

Kevin

Last edited by Twostick; 08/25/11 04:28 PM.
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Twostick] #1062211
08/25/11 06:51 PM
08/25/11 06:51 PM
Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 179
Up in the North and Far Away
A
AutoEngineer Offline OP
member
AutoEngineer  Offline OP
member
A

Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 179
Up in the North and Far Away
Whow, this became a real HOT topic

To be a little more accurate with my words, the valve guide clearances were not measured with a dial indicator or any other measuring device. I apologize, for me checking means that a measuring device has been used.

So the actual reading was not checked, it was only estimated being enough by wiggling the valve from the head. That MIGHT have been the Achilles heel at this proven engine combo.

Here in surroundings area are a couple of 440 rebuilds with almost similar basic components, using 440 Source heads at look-alike-restored-cars . Edelbrock, Indy, Procomp etc heads that look like a brick have not been an alternative for those cars. Basicly so far there has not been any big unexpected issues with these heads. Changing the retainers, valve locks and at some cases also springs has saved from many headaches.


Here's some more facts from the motor (or fuel for the fire for all 440 Source bashers )

The 2 broken guides shown are flipped upside down, the top of the valve seals were not hammered off and then they slid down the guide.

Three of the broken valve guides were intakes, one exhaust.

- Valve springs in this combo are Comp dual valve springs, seat load 130 lbs @ 1.85 and 320 lbs at max lift of the valve. Valve springs were carefully shimmed like GomangoCuda noticed from the wear of spring pockets

- Retainers are Comp's chromemoly steel 10° Super Lock and guide clearance at max lift was checked, not close
- Roller rocker arms with 1.6 ratio
- Rocker arm geometry was corrected with .030 shims under the rocker shafts.
- Cam is not very radical, a hydraulic flat tappet Comp XE284H
- With 1.6 rockers, intake valve lift .541 and exhaust valve .544
- Lifters, Comp High Energy. Preload 3/4 turn, ~.040. With ½ turn they were noisy, a little more preload was added.
- Pushrods are 3/8" diameter. Therefore the picture shows some significant clearancing for the pushrods. Pushrods are .080” wall chromemoly steel tubing and they all are straight as an arrow, no bend rods.
- Motor was driven less than 1000 miles after a complete rebuild
- Valves have not hit pistons, at least no sign of it
- Over rev, more than possible knowing the driving habits of owner



About tight valve guides [Email]Jeff@MCH[/Email] wrote earlier here at Moparts https://board.moparts.org/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Cat=0&Number=6665484&Main=6663766

Quote:

ive never really seen tight guides though i ream them when i port them... out of the box they ream them from the port side up towards the valve top and sometimes there is a burr turned up above the guide which will restrict oil from getting in to lubricate teh valve/guide,,, ive told brandon about it and i believe he has fixed it with recent "batches" of heads





My original question was, has anyone else had similar problems with these heads and have you used some standard replacement guides or some custom fabricated guides to fit the Source heads? I did not find any direct replacement guides for these heads from 440Source website. Maybe I will give them a call.

Three of the broken valve guides were intakes, one was exhaust

After all comments, the final diagnosis for the broken valve guides is still open?

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062212
08/25/11 07:01 PM
08/25/11 07:01 PM
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 28,312
Cincinnati, Ohio
Challenger 1 Offline
Too Many Posts
Challenger 1  Offline
Too Many Posts

Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 28,312
Cincinnati, Ohio
1.6 rockers are the problem, imo. Run 1.5 rockers and install the cam with the lift you want with 1.5 rockers. 1.6 rockers cause lot's of stress, you even said you tried to correct valve train geometry. You shouldn't have to.

Silly everyone want's to run them. Mopars can't handle them as easy as like say a chevy.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062213
08/25/11 07:39 PM
08/25/11 07:39 PM
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 20,197
PA.
pittsburghracer Offline
"Little"John
pittsburghracer  Offline
"Little"John

Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 20,197
PA.
Quote:

I was yesterday eveneing visting at my buddy's garage after he had found some metal particles from used oil when he had changed the motor oil. Found out that problem was caused by broken valve guides and pulled the heads up from the engine.

Find enclosed a picture from broken guides. There was 4 broken guides. Asked from my buddy had he checked the valve guide clearances before installation? Answer was no.

Has anyone else had similar problems with these heads and have you used some standard replacement guides or specially machined to fit the Source heads?



Looking at your picture it almost looks like the wrong shims were used while setting your valve spring pressure. The guides are cut from the outside in. Every source head I have taken apart have single springs and locator cups.


1970 Duster
Edelbrock headed 408
5.984@112.52
422 Indy headed small block
5.982@112.56 mph
9.42@138.27

Livin and lovin life one day at a time




Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: Challenger 1] #1062214
08/25/11 08:45 PM
08/25/11 08:45 PM
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 843
Suffolk,VA
I
ireland383 Offline
super stock
ireland383  Offline
super stock
I

Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 843
Suffolk,VA
Quote:

1.6 rockers are the problem, imo. Run 1.5 rockers and install the cam with the lift you want with 1.5 rockers. 1.6 rockers cause lot's of stress, you even said you tried to correct valve train geometry. You shouldn't have to.

Silly everyone's want's to run them. Mopars can't handle them as easy as like say a chevy.



no need for the 1.6's and was there milling done to them? Was push rod length checked instead of a possible botched shim job. Mine were checked OOTB by my machinist and have been running all the stock gear that came with them with well over 5,000 hammered miles with no issues. There not toasted, put some new guides in use 1.5's and check push rod length and have him hammer it.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062215
08/27/11 02:28 PM
08/27/11 02:28 PM
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 28,312
Cincinnati, Ohio
Challenger 1 Offline
Too Many Posts
Challenger 1  Offline
Too Many Posts

Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 28,312
Cincinnati, Ohio
WOW!! what happened to this thread? It got dropped like a hot potatoe.

I guess since it's not the "source's" problem everyone lost interest.
Good luck to the OP.

Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062216
08/28/11 02:23 AM
08/28/11 02:23 AM
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 2,091
Delray beach, Florida
P
Performance Only Offline
top fuel
Performance Only  Offline
top fuel
P

Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 2,091
Delray beach, Florida
Quote:

Whow, this became a real HOT topic

To be a little more accurate with my words, the valve guide clearances were not measured with a dial indicator or any other measuring device. I apologize, for me checking means that a measuring device has been used.

So the actual reading was not checked, it was only estimated being enough by wiggling the valve from the head. That MIGHT have been the Achilles heel at this proven engine combo.

Here in surroundings area are a couple of 440 rebuilds with almost similar basic components, using 440 Source heads at look-alike-restored-cars . Edelbrock, Indy, Procomp etc heads that look like a brick have not been an alternative for those cars. Basicly so far there has not been any big unexpected issues with these heads. Changing the retainers, valve locks and at some cases also springs has saved from many headaches.


Here's some more facts from the motor (or fuel for the fire for all 440 Source bashers )

The 2 broken guides shown are flipped upside down, the top of the valve seals were not hammered off and then they slid down the guide.

Three of the broken valve guides were intakes, one exhaust.

- Valve springs in this combo are Comp dual valve springs, seat load 130 lbs @ 1.85 and 320 lbs at max lift of the valve. Valve springs were carefully shimmed like GomangoCuda noticed from the wear of spring pockets

- Retainers are Comp's chromemoly steel 10° Super Lock and guide clearance at max lift was checked, not close
- Roller rocker arms with 1.6 ratio
- Rocker arm geometry was corrected with .030 shims under the rocker shafts.
- Cam is not very radical, a hydraulic flat tappet Comp XE284H
- With 1.6 rockers, intake valve lift .541 and exhaust valve .544
- Lifters, Comp High Energy. Preload 3/4 turn, ~.040. With ½ turn they were noisy, a little more preload was added.
- Pushrods are 3/8" diameter. Therefore the picture shows some significant clearancing for the pushrods. Pushrods are .080” wall chromemoly steel tubing and they all are straight as an arrow, no bend rods.
- Motor was driven less than 1000 miles after a complete rebuild
- Valves have not hit pistons, at least no sign of it
- Over rev, more than possible knowing the driving habits of owner



About tight valve guides [Email]Jeff@MCH[/Email] wrote earlier here at Moparts https://board.moparts.org/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Cat=0&Number=6665484&Main=6663766

Quote:

ive never really seen tight guides though i ream them when i port them... out of the box they ream them from the port side up towards the valve top and sometimes there is a burr turned up above the guide which will restrict oil from getting in to lubricate teh valve/guide,,, ive told brandon about it and i believe he has fixed it with recent "batches" of heads





My original question was, has anyone else had similar problems with these heads and have you used some standard replacement guides or some custom fabricated guides to fit the Source heads? I did not find any direct replacement guides for these heads from 440Source website. Maybe I will give them a call.

Three of the broken valve guides were intakes, one was exhaust

After all comments, the final diagnosis for the broken valve guides is still open?




we have guides in stock for those heads. the burr at the top of the guide as Jeff mentioned is very common. your not the first person to have broken guides. we've seen it before but didn't want to bring it up on Moparts. anything negative about certain brands of parts always seems to incite a riot. it's a shame things are that way since it keeps shops like ours from wanting to share the information.


machine shop owner and engine builder
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: ireland383] #1062217
08/29/11 01:46 PM
08/29/11 01:46 PM
Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 179
Up in the North and Far Away
A
AutoEngineer Offline OP
member
AutoEngineer  Offline OP
member
A

Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 179
Up in the North and Far Away
Quote:

Quote:

1.6 rockers are the problem, imo. Run 1.5 rockers and install the cam with the lift you want with 1.5 rockers. 1.6 rockers cause lot's of stress, you even said you tried to correct valve train geometry. You shouldn't have to.

Silly everyone's want's to run them. Mopars can't handle them as easy as like say a chevy.



no need for the 1.6's and was there milling done to them? Was push rod length checked instead of a possible botched shim job. Mine were checked OOTB by my machinist and have been running all the stock gear that came with them with well over 5,000 hammered miles with no issues. There not toasted, put some new guides in use 1.5's and check push rod length and have him hammer it.




Challenger 1
1.6 rockers were not the problem. The valve tip or the valve guide does not know if equal valve lift is generated by a high lift cam with 1.5 rockers or a cam with 1.6 rockers.

The dimension from center of the rocker arm shaft (fulcrum) to the center of the roller that touches the valve tip are the same. The change of rocker arm ratio from 1.5 to 1.6 is generated by moving the push rod adjusting screw closer to the center of rocker arm shaft (fulcrum) It's simple mechanism, dimension from the fulcrum to the tip of the valve is not altered.

Rocker arm shafts were shimmed .030 to slightly move the roller wipe pattern toward the exhaust side. The wipe pattern is precisely centered after the shafts were shimmed.


Ireland383
Milling was not done to the heads and the shims under the rocker shafts were only used for moving the roller wipe pattern on the top of the valve tip toward the exhaust side. Correct pushrod length was determined with adjustable pushrod after wipe pattern was adjusted and pushrods with correct length were custom fabricated.




I made a closer inspection of the heads at my garage and found out that the reason for the broken valve was not related to the manufacturer of the heads or their quality control or their suppliers craftsmanship.

It's been a summary of several issues, mainly due to usage and parts assembly.

1) Overrevving the engine especially when,

2) Valve floating

3) Inside diameter of inner valve spring has been too small. There has not been enough clearance between the inner spring and valve stem seal. Inner spring had contacted the valve stem seals, disturbing the function of the inner valve spring

4) Valve springs were shimmed to the desired 130lbs seat pressure after the initial break in of the cam was done, but my lbs rate inspection of the springs showed up that there was a couple of weak springs that have not been able to handle combination of high rev and fast ramp cam. The spring cups and the retainers of the broken valve guides showed some abnormal wear after a 1000 mile drive. One cam lobe there was also abnormal wear due to possible lifter bouncing, because of valve spring problem.

Most likely the spring problem has caused the valve stem wobble and inner springs have been hammering the valve guides broken.

Take a look of this video showing valve float in a running engine at high RPM, especially 2.42s ->. http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=_REQ1PUM0rY

In this case there is no reason to bash 440Source or their Stealth heads.

IMHO Stealth heads are a nice exception in the Mopar BB aluminium head markets. They look like (almost) the cast iron heads, they have better flow than any OEM stock Mopar BB heads. They are reasonably priced for an Average Joe, even if you change the locks and retainers. With their performance parts pricing 440 Source has made it possible for many average guys to buy stroker kits or aluminium heads. Thanks to Brandon & his team for that work

Now I will be and

6800714-Innerspring.jpg (318 downloads)
Re: Broken valve guides at 440 Source heads [Re: AutoEngineer] #1062218
08/29/11 06:10 PM
08/29/11 06:10 PM
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 20,197
PA.
pittsburghracer Offline
"Little"John
pittsburghracer  Offline
"Little"John

Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 20,197
PA.
Thanks for updating us on what you found. It seems we have a couple of guys that want to bash before the whole story is told. There isn't a race part sold today that can be ran out of the box without being checked by the right person. Good-luck with your rebuild and have fun. That's what its all about.


1970 Duster
Edelbrock headed 408
5.984@112.52
422 Indy headed small block
5.982@112.56 mph
9.42@138.27

Livin and lovin life one day at a time




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