You need the proper sending unit for your gauge and then verify it's reading accurate with a good, accurate, heating and air conditioning pocket thermometer
I had a high dollar racing 2 5/8 mechanical Auto Meter gauge that red 140 F when the circulating coolant in the radiator was body tempature
I bought a good pocket thermometer and it read 98F when that stupid Auto Meter racing gauge read 140 F
Same thing on two new Stewart Warner mechanical industrial temp. gauges
Always trust and then verify when in doubt