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470 stroker valvetrain issues

Posted By: Texas_Charger

470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/12/12 09:38 PM

Hello everyone, this is going to be long so please bear with me...

I recently built a 470 stroker using 440source aluminum heads and a hughes hyd. flat-tappet camshaft. Initially I had the 440source rocker arms and shafts on it, but because uneasy about the quality of those rockers so I decided to switch to the Crane Gold roller tip rockers.

I'm glad I did too because the "super heavy duty" shafts they sold me had been eaten alive by the roller bearings in their rockers. there were grooves worn into the shafts from the bearings that you could hang a fingernail on.

So I decided to use the stock shafts that I pulled off my 383 magnum when I switched to the new Crane gold rockers because the stock shafts were in really good shape. I checked to make sure I had the shafts installed right-side-up so they are oiling properly.

As per the Hughes instructions, I initially set preload at .08 on all the rockers.

When I start the engine from being cold it runs awesome, idles great, and the valvetrain is very quiet. However, when it reaches operating temperature (approx. 160-200 degrees) the valvetrain starts clattering terribly and sounds like an engine with no oil pressure. I have plenty of oil pressure.(40psi hot at idle) the idles also gradually accelerates from 600rpm cold to 1000 rpm hot once the valvetrain starts sounding like a diesel.

I tried adjusting the preload down to .04 because I'd heard that too much preload could cause noise when it got hot but it didnt help at all. Any suggestions as to what could be the problem?

the specs are:
470 shortblock, 10.0:1 compression.
440 source ported heads
Hughes camshaft 242/246 duration, .555/.569 lift
1.6:1 crane gold roller rockers.
Comp lifters
comp 3/8" pushrods

Any help would be greatly appreciated... I'm pulling my hair out and I'm afraid I might be doing damage to the cam if the valvetrain is that noisy...

Thanks!
Posted By: JohnRR

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/12/12 10:06 PM

How many threads of the adjuster are showing under the rocker arm ? you only want 2 or 3 so that the tips of your pushrods are oiled properly.

Look at the tips of the pushrods to see if they are burning up ???
Posted By: Texas_Charger

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/12/12 10:33 PM

When I pulled it apart today there were three threads showing underneath the rocker. Thanks!
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/12/12 10:43 PM

Did this start when you swapped out the rockers/shafts?
Posted By: HemiRick

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/12/12 10:51 PM

This is the 1st I've heard of a hyd flat tappet wanting lash. Usually they are tightened 1.5 turns past 0 lash, to get the adjustment in the middle of what the lifter can adjust for.
Posted By: Texas_Charger

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/12/12 10:53 PM

Yes, it was very quiet before and it all started after i swapped the new rockers and shafts in.
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/12/12 11:52 PM

and the stock shafts/Crane gold rockers were quiet on the 383 magnum I'm assuming. You're seeing no interference anywhere and no binding on the rockers (needle bearings or side clearance) that could be causing a problem with the lifters and you do have preload for the hydraulics
Posted By: lewtot184

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/12/12 11:58 PM

are the shafts upside down?
Posted By: Texas_Charger

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 12:11 AM

On the 383 magnum the stock shafts had stock rockers and were very quiet. I made sure the shafts were right-side-up when I installed them so they should be good there.

If the shafts weren't oiling properly they should make noise all the time and not just when the engine is hot. Is that a reasonable notion?

Thanks!
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 12:14 AM

This is the first time the new Crane gold rockers have been used
Posted By: Texas_Charger

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 12:39 AM

Yes, the crane gold rockers were new in the box when I got them.
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 12:57 AM

I'm thinking the Cranes' are the problem just not sure how. I would recheck their slip fit on the shafts cold and when hot/noisy shut it down & undo the adjusters/take out the pushrods & see if any of them are binding(reciprocating and side to side). You'd need to work fast to get em while they are hot which may take several efforts as it may only be one or several that are binding so all would need to be checked while hot. I'm doing alot of guessing here. This is a tough one. Plus there's the (related) idle speedup issue
Posted By: rbstroker

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 10:57 AM

If you have roller bearing rocker arms, you are going to need hardened shafts. I would get the Crane shafts if you have Crane rocker arms.
Posted By: JohnRR

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 01:13 PM

Quote:

This is the 1st I've heard of a hyd flat tappet wanting lash. Usually they are tightened 1.5 turns past 0 lash, to get the adjustment in the middle of what the lifter can adjust for.




He never said lash , he said PRELOAD , .080 is too much , even .040 is a little excessive .

Crane Golds are not roller bearing rockers , the body rides on the shaft .

OP , have you pulled the shafts and rockers to see if there is anything going on?

Also when you say you checked the shafts I assume was no wear where the old rockers rode on the shaft ?

How did you go about setting preload , ?
Posted By: Texas_Charger

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 01:58 PM

I pulled the shafts and rockers yesterday to see if there was anything weird happening and it looked OK to me. The 383 magnum was a low-mile engine and the shafts were still in really good shape.

I thought .08 was an excessive amount of preload as well but thats what the Hughes cam instructions said to use.

I set preload by rotating the engine, setting intake when exhaust was opening and exhaust when intake was closing. I turned the pushrods with my finger and slowly tightened the adjusters until i felt resistance, then tightened 2.5 turns for .08 the first time and 1.25 turns for .04 the second.
Posted By: LaRoy Engines

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 03:02 PM

Make sure the pushrods are not rubbing on the intake port wall. The Stealth heads have a problem with that.
Posted By: 5spdcuda

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 03:06 PM

I don't see anything wrong with your procedures except that .080 which I also think is excessive, is just a little under two full turns of the adjuster. A 3/8 in. fine thread has 24 threads to the inch. One full turn equals .0416. Two full turns would be .0833. I wish I could be more helpful, but I think you'll just have to take them off and examine everything until you find out what's going on.
Posted By: Challenger 1

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 03:15 PM

When I setup preload with a hydralic cam, I do it with the intake removed. Not all rockers get the same amount of turns, there all different depending how much preload they need. Again, there never all the same!
Watch the plunger in the lifter and give it enough preload but not too much. Got to watch the plunger and who cares how many turns I have at the rocker arms, just as long as it within reason so the oiling is good.

Your'll never get it right now without pulling the intake and setting it up by sight. And who cares how many turns you have!! You have to see the lifter to determine wether the plunger is up or down in the lifter when you set it up.

I have been running Crane gold rockers on both my cars for 20+ years now.340 and 440

Posted By: JohnRR

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 04:14 PM

Quote:

and who cares how many turns


And who cares how many turns you have!!





Some people care and it does matter, if his pushrods are too long or too short it could cause issues .
Posted By: Cab_Burge

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 04:57 PM

Quote:

I pulled the shafts and rockers yesterday to see if there was anything weird happening and it looked OK to me. The 383 magnum was a low-mile engine and the shafts were still in really good shape.

I thought .08 was an excessive amount of preload as well but thats what the Hughes cam instructions said to use.

I set preload by rotating the engine, setting intake when exhaust was opening and exhaust when intake was closing. I turned the pushrods with my finger and slowly tightened the adjusters until i felt resistance, then tightened 2.5 turns for .08 the first time and 1.25 turns for .04 the second.


Try using 1/4 to 1/2 a turn of preload from zero HOT I know that is(resetting the rocker preload hot) a real pain so you can try 1/8 to 3/8 turn cold on iron heads OOP, Stealth aluminum heads on this motor
Posted By: Challenger 1

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/13/12 04:58 PM

Quote:

Quote:

and who cares how many turns


And who cares how many turns you have!!





Some people care and it does matter, if his pushrods are too long or too short it could cause issues .




I mentioned that in my post, correct oiling.
Posted By: BSB67

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/14/12 01:32 AM

Quote:

I turned the pushrods with my finger and slowly tightened the adjusters until i felt resistance, then tightened 2.5 turns for .08 the first time and 1.25 turns for .04 the second.






With many lifters it is very difficult to "feel" when you are at zero preload. It takes awhile to acquire the feel, and it is best to do it while watching the lifter to verify the results.

With the lifter on the base circle and the rocker adjustment sloppy loose, put the allen wrench in the adjuster and with it between your thumb and index finger turn slowly with no downward force and don't turn or even touch the pushrod. When you meet the slightest resistance, you're probably at zero. Adjust from there.

I think that others have said that the aluminum rockers are a little noiser than the steel ones on fast rate cam. I don't know this to be true.
Posted By: Texas_Charger

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/14/12 02:11 AM

I really appreciate all the responses. Hopefully I can get enough liberty tomorrow to pull the valve covers off and check everything over again. I'll set the preload at a more reasonable .03 and see if it solves anything.

One thing I hadn't thought of until now... isn't it true that the rocker shafts can be installed backwards as well as upside down? (i.e., there are four configurations that are possible and only one is right)?

I know they are not upside down but I never thought to check if they were backwards. One more thing to do tomorrow...
Posted By: BSB67

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/14/12 03:00 AM

Correct. There are four was the shafts can go on, only one way is correct.
Posted By: Dodgem

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/14/12 03:34 AM

As said above!
I would be looking at the push rods binding on the outside of the intake ports. You always have to clearance them on stealth heads. friends was noisy as hell and I had clearanced them quite a bit as we were trying to get the lash right walla ports were holding some way over making it seem tight. More clearancing in car (not nice) and problem solved!

Well that's my
Posted By: JoesMopar

Re: 470 stroker valvetrain issues - 08/14/12 03:44 AM

The cup of the pushrod isn't rubbing the underside of the rocker....correct? The number of threads under the rocker will determine that. It seems I had geometry issues with mine and had to get different length pushrods.
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