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Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so..

Posted By: dssaa

Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 02:29 AM

I have a 69 Coronet with a 440. It was a 78 low compression block that I built, mild cam, stock intake, headers...nothing to brag about, but a solid driver. I have a rebuilt Edelbrock 750 on it, and it gets terrible gas mileage,less than 10. Its also a dog, I hate to say, takes forever to build power, but once it does, its quick. Should I dial down to about a 600 cfm carb? Was going to upgrade to a aluminum intake from Summit, and ran their carb calculator. Whats everyone runnin?
Dave
Posted By: cjs69mope

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 02:37 AM

I would go to Holley 600 if it were me.
Posted By: GTX MATT

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 02:41 AM

Put on any carb but the Eddy 750, it has a reputation for being an un-tunable and poor performer. I'd stick with a 750, a 600 is a bit on the small side for anything other than a stock 440 with a towing cam but to each their own. You will be happy with anything that is not the carb you have now!
Posted By: OldMoparMan

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 02:48 AM

I'm far from an expert but I think you'll need to give a bit more info. First off do you know it the calibration rods and step in jets are stock. If they are then you could get a calibration kit and try different settings. You can get the carb owners manual on edelbrocks website.

P.S. I believe the original carbs from back in the day were around 700 - 750 cfm
Posted By: Mr.Yuck

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 03:33 AM

wellll, I have used 750DP carbs on everything including a mild 340. Now the Eddy 750 is a tad different. There's no reason it can't work. You are just going to have to tune it and the car. What is the build? Even a low compression 440 can run 12's (AMHIK) it's all in the tune. We need to know more info to help. Cam, stall, gear... and so on. I'd start by turning the idle mixture screws in all the way and out 1.25 turns, then start the car. turn the rpms up to 1400 set your timing in full at 38*, back it down to 800 rpm and set the carb for best vaccuum. A 4 hole 1/2" spacer might help.
Posted By: Cab_Burge

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 03:39 AM

Quote:

I have a 69 Coronet with a 440. It was a 78 low compression block that I built, mild cam, stock intake, headers
I have a rebuilt Edelbrock 750 on it, and it gets terrible gas mileage,less than 10. Its also a dog, I hate to say, takes forever to build power, but once it does, its quick.Dave


Two things, did you degree the cam in or did you align the dots and let ir rip? Also what do the spark plugs look like after normal driving? Rebuilt low compressio 1978 motor and rebuilt 750 Eddy carbs, two things that may not be working very well together I have never ran a low compression late model motor like that in any thing other than a class A motor home so I don't know what they like or what they feel like in a noraml size car your Coronet My point is all the street and street and strip and race only 440 motors that I have tuned on like big carbs, the bigger the better I have had problems in motors that where caused by the cam being ground wrong, once the cam timing was corrected everything got better
Posted By: dssaa

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 03:47 AM

Well, my motor building skills are amateur, so it was lining up the dots. I did pick up a degree wheel, but it was after the build. The plugs look clean. The cam is a pro comp cam/lifter setup. I have to find where I wrote down the duration/lift info, but compared to the cam in my Challenger, I would say is very close to a stock build. I rebuilt the carb, used factory jets, and it does run fine, no hiccups or backfires. I am considering the Edelbrock performer intake, and a new carb..either that or I need to buy stock in Shell to get some of my money back...
Posted By: Dirt Slinger

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 03:52 AM

I would use a Holley 3310 750 vac with 67 primary jets and about 38deg of total timing to start, things are different here in Colorado.
Were are you at and whats your altitude?
Posted By: dssaa

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 04:00 AM

I am in Parker, probably around 5800 feet. I had always heard bad things about the Eddy 750, but its what I had to work with. Time to upgrade I guess..
Posted By: ahy

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 04:55 AM

The stock DP intake can benefit from a big carb. I don't think 750 CFM is too much at all. Also, I have never run that particular 750 and never will. Suggest a vac secondary 750 Holley + tuning.
Posted By: dssaa

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 05:14 AM

Do you all think I am wasting my money going to an aluminum intake on a basically stock motor? I am willing to toss the Edelbrock, and the boat anchor intake too...
Posted By: NITROUSN

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 05:18 AM

You missed all the quality advice on your initial build up.
Posted By: ahy

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 05:19 AM

If you replace the intake with a low rise Al DP you will save some weight. Little or no power increase though. Is it worth it? Likley not.
Posted By: 340SHORTY

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 05:37 AM

Holley 3310 in my book. even ran my 340 on 1 till I got the 6 pack..
Posted By: Kern Dog

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 05:40 AM

The soggy performance may have PLENTY to do with the rear axle gearing. Its quite likely that you have a 2.76 or 2.94 gearing. If you follow the advice of Mr Yuck, along with stepping up to a 3.55 or 3.91 gear, you'll transform the car from a decent cruiser to a tire smoking hot rod.
Posted By: 451Mopar

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 06:59 AM

David, PM Sent.
Posted By: DennisH

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 10:06 AM

850 DEMON. Edelbrock RPM. 9:5:1. 415 RWHP. Comp.
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 10:17 AM

what cranking compression/gears/converter/timing/exhaust?
Posted By: DAYCLONA

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 11:30 AM

Before you start flushing more money down the toilet, if you don't possess the equipment and or skill to assess the engines configuration regarding compression, cam position/phase/timing along with ignition timing/curve and carb calibration, and running characteristics along with whatever driveline configuration you have,....spend the money and take the car to a shop that can determine a problem, if it exists


because if it's an improper cam phasing, or poor torque converter selection, improper timing, etc, etc, the list can be endless as to why the performance is poor....eliminate all the "gray" areas before heaping more $$$ on parts they may do nothing to help your condition

Mike
Posted By: Pyper70

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 10:04 PM

You need a timing light...a good one...I use a Digital SnapOn. Is your distributor curved? Whats your initial and total? Do you have an Air Fuel Meter...Most people don't but thats what is going to help you dial your carb in the best way instead of guessing.

I had a 850 Holley on my 440...I removed it...I was annoyed by it...I put the Eddy 500 from my slant onto my 440 and it worked better than ever before, I immediately went and placed an order at the speed shop for The Eddy.

I went to Eddy 750 on both my 440s...Alas now just one car is in the stable but she had the 750 still. I run a mechanical dizzy so my calibration is much different than your setup.

I swapped from my 750/RPM setup to a Dual Quad CH28 w/ Dual Eddy 500s. Runs like a dream. Took about two weekends to crunch the numbers from the Air/Fuel meter and figure out what direction on the power/economy chart in the Edelbrock manual shows you. Never had to remove the carb, swapped out the jets to two sizes larger on the primary carb....secondary carb stayed the same. Metering rods had to get swapped out as well as adjusting the front power linkage (both of mine are set in the middle slot)

There are people on this board who are dead set against Eddy's....You have to find out where you wanna go and what you wanna do with the car. I like driveability..getting in the seat after 3 weeks and the engine turning over in less than 5 seconds. Stay with the Eddy...if you like racing and putting your foot down...go for the Holley...if you have money to burn and wanna go full out racing...buy a BG or a Demon.
Posted By: dOc …

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 10:17 PM

It is BESTer to be uNder-carbed ...than "over".
Posted By: Hemi ragtop

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/14/12 11:47 PM

You have received a lot of good advice here but I think I have a good, simple cheap solution to your problem. Instead of spending money on another intake/carb, try this first. In the 80s we were all worried about octane and began building low compression engines, (like yours). We made matters worse by adding a cam that increased duration. This combination KILLED cylinder pressure and performance.
Buy a timimg tape, get out your timing light and a vacume gauge. Install the tape and check with your light to see where your INITIAL advance is AFTER unhooking your vacume advance. Hook the vacume gauge to a manifold vacume source and see where the timing is. Also note the vacume reading. With the engine warmed up, begin to increase advance. The vacume gauge should increase rapidly to a point. Check the advance when the gauge slows down its reaction to more advance. Check your timing at that point. I often found that I had to increase initial timing by more than 10 degrees above the factory setting for the gauge to quit climbing. At this point, check your total advance by revving the engine and reading your light/tape. You should be no more than 36 degrees. If it is higher than that, you will need to limit it in the distributor. Before you quit, shut the engine off and make shure that it will start hot with no problems. If it "grunts", back down the timing until it will start normally. Then check total timing again. Reducing the total timing is simple with a Mopar electronic distributor. It uses Mallory parts available at Summit for cheap. It comes with tabs that tell you what mechanical advance they provide. Simply choose one that comes out to 34-36 degrees when you add your new initial timing amount and install it in the dizzy. Reinstall the dizzy and double check your timing. Now, REINSTALL the vacume advance to the dizzy! Part throttle cruise (where you do most of your street driving) requires LOTS of advance! That is why the factory put the vacume cannister on your dizzy. Make shure that it is working with your timing light and tape. You should see a BIG improvement in your gas mileage. I used this technique to take "hot" setups that wouldn't spin a tire on ice and turned them into tire fryers! I was also able to knock down almost 20 mpg with 440 cube engines and low 3 series gears in heavy cars "in the day".
Posted By: DaveRS23

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/15/12 01:58 AM

There had been a lot of good advice given here, already. I would just like to comment on a couple of things I have read.

First, do not put an 850 on it and do not use 38* advance to start with. 30*-34* to start will be tons.

Posted By: DennisH

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/15/12 06:45 PM

69 Coronet R/T. 440. 3:54 Dana. Keisler Tremec. 850 Demon. Edelbrock Performer. 9:5:1. TTI's. NGK's. Proper tuning with FBO/MSD. 415 hp rear wheel dyno. Low teens highway.
Posted By: dogdays

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/17/12 07:53 PM

Stock open chamber 440 heads will run best at 38 degrees total advance at 3000 rpm plus whatever vacuum advance. This is the collated result of 10+ years of reading dyno articles, posts, etc.
You really need a high performance curve in your distributor. That will allow more initial advance whle limiting high speed advance to the above-mentioned 38 degrees.

An Edelbrock Performer RPM should be on your buy list, it's worlds better than a factory intake, if you can fit it under your hood. Drop base air cleaners were made for this problem.

The 750 Edelbrock has a very checkered past. There's a reason that most of them sell used on the 'bay for $75 or less. But, if you have not rejetted your carb you have a huge problem. Manual choke Edelbrocks are set up rich for sea level at the factory, because the feeling is they will be used for drag racing. At 5800 feet your carb is probably at least 4 stages too rich. Living in Lakewood, CO I had a 600 Holley on my ride and I'm down from 65 or 66 jets to 60s on the front. So you need to go to the Edelbrock Web page and figure out what you need for four steps leaner. That should get you started in the right direction. If you're going to throw that carb away throw it in my direction, I need a body. But you can probably tune it to work a heck of a lot better than new.

My Golden friend's son traded a 600 Holley that had been tuned for a 625 Edelbrock manual choke carb and immediately lost 5 mpg. My friend worked and worked on the jetting until the car ran good and mileage was back up, and I think he may have gone even more than 4 stages leaner.

R.
Posted By: Pale_Roader

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/18/12 10:07 AM


My Charger had a 75-ish low comp 440 with 1 7/8" headers, 3" mandrel exhaust, elect. ign. (with a REAL curve in the distributor, and that is a BIG deal), and it had a Holley 750 vac. secondary with a custom fitted K&N stub stack. I had that thing perfectly tuned/jetted and it ran very well for what it was, and then i added a Holley Street Dominator intake (highly recommend!) and suddenly i had to jet up to 80, from a happy 72 (which i believe was jetted up from the stock high-60's?).

The Stub Stack 'adds' CFM, or at least the effect, so my 100K + mile low comp New Yorker 440 actually wanted MORE carb than a 750. No head work, no cam (stock non-HP cam... ugh), no compression. Dont go with anything under a 750 carb. Tune that engine.
Posted By: Rick_Ehrenberg

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/18/12 11:22 AM

Excellent advice here, esp. the post from Hemi Ragtop. You need well over 50 degrees at light throttle / cruise to get anything close to complete combustion. THE SPARK CURVE HAS TO BE CUSTOM TAILORED, except for a drag car, which can almost get away with fixed timing.

I would have much preferred to see a "demand" type carb on there, EG: Edelbrock (or old Carter) AVS, or T-Q. Later 440s, even smog motors, all had 850 T-Qs, and even 318 cop cars had 800s! And then there was the 6-BBl...

The carb's gotta be tuned. GOTTA. What I usually do is disconnect the secondaries totally at first. Ideally you will, at least temporarily, hook up a UEGO sensor / display gizmo. Shoot for 14.7 - 15.0:1 at cruise, 12.5-13.0:1 at WOT. Then do the same for the secondaries.

I'm always amazed that guys will assemble a combo with parts from a bunch of different manufacturers, do almost zero tuning, then be surprised when the "tune" isn't spot-on! The factory spent hundreds, probably thousands, of hours on each combo, and, when the cars were sold, it was still a work in progress!


Rick E.
Posted By: WO23Coronet

Re: Is my 440 over carbureted? Summit says so.. - 01/18/12 01:32 PM

Why does the vacum increase when the timing is increased? Is it because the RPM of the engine is increasing with the added timing? Just checking
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