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Reduce exhaust drone #2991393
12/02/21 09:05 PM
12/02/21 09:05 PM
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 142
Kingston, Ontario
70GranCoupe Offline OP
member
70GranCoupe  Offline OP
member

Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 142
Kingston, Ontario
I have a 70 Cuda with 440, 2.5 inch exhaust with H pipe and flow master mufflers. Car sounds great, but the drone kills me on long drives. Has anyone added a rear resonator to reduce the drone. Something I can tuck up beside the fuel tank like the original car layout had but in 2.5 inch. Appreciate it.

Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: 70GranCoupe] #2991399
12/02/21 09:15 PM
12/02/21 09:15 PM
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 16,128
Mesa, Arizona
D
dart4forte Offline
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Posts: 16,128
Mesa, Arizona
Try the Hemi resonators? Another muffler is the Magnafow. Nice rumble at idle and fairly quiet while cruising. No drone. I think TTI uses them in their exhaust sets.


“So if it’s on the internet it must be true”

Abe Lincoln
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: dart4forte] #2991527
12/03/21 09:18 AM
12/03/21 09:18 AM
Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 3,372
St. Charles, MO
wingman Offline
Uncreative Title
wingman  Offline
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Posts: 3,372
St. Charles, MO
IMO every car is a little different. A combo that drones on one car may not drone on another car. And what fixes drone on one car may not fix it on another.

That said....my 70 RR with a 440 and flowmasters droned like crazy. I made a switch from an "H" crossover to an X pipe and the drone disappeared--no other changes. shruggy

Some guys I hang out with also used glasspacks as resonators near the tailpipe for this purpose with mixed results.

Last edited by wingman; 12/03/21 09:20 AM.

1969 Dodge Coronet Super Bee 383 A4
1970 Plymouth Road Runner 440 FC7 (sold)
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: 70GranCoupe] #2991543
12/03/21 10:07 AM
12/03/21 10:07 AM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 11,996
Benton, IL.
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DaveRS23 Offline
Special needs idiot
DaveRS23  Offline
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Benton, IL.
I basically have your same car with the same exhaust. On this one and all my other Mopars, I have killed the drone by putting glass packs (bullets) beside the gas tank in the tail pipes. Any cheap ones will work, no need to spend any big bucks.


Master, again and still
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: DaveRS23] #2991554
12/03/21 10:45 AM
12/03/21 10:45 AM
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 142
Kingston, Ontario
70GranCoupe Offline OP
member
70GranCoupe  Offline OP
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Posts: 142
Kingston, Ontario
Thanks all. That was where I was thinking of starting (Glass pack, etc near the tailpipe to see how that works first).

Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: 70GranCoupe] #2991584
12/03/21 11:46 AM
12/03/21 11:46 AM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 20,729
A collage of whims
topside Offline
Too Many Posts
topside  Offline
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Posts: 20,729
A collage of whims
Adding the glasspacks works for some folks; I'll assume you have tailpipes.
Like wingman says, every car seems to be different:
I've had Flowmasters on 2.5" to the rear bumper w/tips on a 406" SB Duster, no drone.
Everything (3 different mufflers) I put on a '64 wagon droned until I added tailpipes to the rear corners.
3" w/Flowmasters in another Duster (512") would drive you out of the car pretty much anytime, until I added tailpipes.
Also, the different models of Flowmasters have different characteristics.
They're not my go-to mufflers, but came on the Dusters I'm referring to.

Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: DaveRS23] #2991672
12/03/21 02:19 PM
12/03/21 02:19 PM
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 19,310
north of coder
moparx Offline
"Butt Crack Bob"
moparx  Offline
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Posts: 19,310
north of coder
Originally Posted by DaveRS23
I basically have your same car with the same exhaust. On this one and all my other Mopars, I have killed the drone by putting glass packs (bullets) beside the gas tank in the tail pipes. Any cheap ones will work, no need to spend any big bucks.



this ^^^^^^ iagree
however, you might have to experiment with the length of the glass packs [or race bullets] to get the results you need or want.
it is best to put the glass packs just past where the pipe comes over the housing and starts rearward by the gas tank, so you have room for the tip or turn down of your choice.
another way would be to get your tip/turn down in the position you want, then measure what length of glass pack will work, attaching to your tip and the tail pipe coming rearward.
beer

Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: moparx] #2991727
12/03/21 04:51 PM
12/03/21 04:51 PM
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 553
DE
Ply72rr Offline
mopar
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Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 553
DE

Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: 70GranCoupe] #2991850
12/03/21 10:53 PM
12/03/21 10:53 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 5,443
Indiana
Y
YO7_A66 Offline
master
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 5,443
Indiana
Classic Chambered Exhaust made me a set for my 70 Challenger. They mount beside the gas tank and he is a member here. I took a few dimensions and emailed him and he told me what he could make. They fit perfect beside the tank and fit well with the aftermarket exhaust tips.

image.png
Last edited by YO7_A66; 12/03/21 11:00 PM.

1970 YO7 A66 [Canadian Export] F8 Challenger
340 (Currently in shop for stroker assy.)
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: YO7_A66] #2991855
12/03/21 11:08 PM
12/03/21 11:08 PM
Joined: May 2019
Posts: 710
Lake Villa Il
INTMD8 Offline
super stock
INTMD8  Offline
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Posts: 710
Lake Villa Il
Fwiw, I would just change the mufflers. I like pypes race pro. They are straight through but one of the quieter mufflers out there. (more so than magnaflow or dynomax ultra flo) I have zero drone with h-pipe and dual 3".

Friend of mine has a roadrunner with dual 2.5" and x-pipe with the same mufflers and sounds great as well.


69 Charger. 438ci Gen2 hemi. Flex fuel. Holley HP efi. 650rwhp @7250 510rwtq @5700
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: YO7_A66] #2991860
12/03/21 11:20 PM
12/03/21 11:20 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 8,392
Highland, MI.
Sunroofcuda Offline
master
Sunroofcuda  Offline
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Highland, MI.
I am & thank you.


No Man With A Good Car Needs To Be Justified
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: Sunroofcuda] #2991862
12/03/21 11:32 PM
12/03/21 11:32 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 5,443
Indiana
Y
YO7_A66 Offline
master
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Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 5,443
Indiana
👍


1970 YO7 A66 [Canadian Export] F8 Challenger
340 (Currently in shop for stroker assy.)
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: YO7_A66] #2993963
12/10/21 09:56 AM
12/10/21 09:56 AM
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 5,180
upstate western ny
sogtx Offline
master
sogtx  Offline
master

Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 5,180
upstate western ny
being too rich increased drone

Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: sogtx] #2994006
12/10/21 12:26 PM
12/10/21 12:26 PM
Joined: Feb 2014
Posts: 1,696
central il.
S
second 70 Offline
top fuel
second 70  Offline
top fuel
S

Joined: Feb 2014
Posts: 1,696
central il.
I have full 3 " with Flowmaster super 40's and have no drone.

IMG_1249.JPG
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: second 70] #2994016
12/10/21 12:37 PM
12/10/21 12:37 PM
Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 270
Mountain View, CA
6
68rrunner Offline
enthusiast
68rrunner  Offline
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Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 270
Mountain View, CA
Helmholtz Resonance-
the concept of this resonator is quite complicated when trying to understand how sound and frequency works, but the steps involved are fairly simple. here's how:

1. you will need two variables: the drone RPM, and # of cylinders your engine has.
2. divide the RPM by 60 to get the RPS, or revolutions per second.
3. divide the # of cylinders by 2 to get # fired per revolution.
4. multiply RPS by # fired per rev to get the drone frequency in Hz.
5. divide the speed of sound by the Hz. the speed of sound is a constant 1,260 ft/s. the number is funky because sound travels faster in warm air, and the air coming from an exhaust is very hot.
6. take the result from #5 and divide by 4.
7. take the result from #6 and multiply by 12 to get the resonator length in inches needed to cancel the drone at that RPM.

here's an example:

1. my car drones the worst at 3,300 RPM and has 4 cylinders.
2. 3,300 / 60 = 55.0 RPS
3. 4 / 2 = 2
4. 55.0 * 2 = 110 Hz
5. 1,260 / 110 = 11.45
6. 11.45 / 4 = 2.86
7. 2.86 * 12 = 34.36 inches

from the result shown, my car needs a resonator of approximately 34.4 inches to add a damper that is tuned for my drone.

Hope this helps.

Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: 68rrunner] #2994208
12/10/21 10:04 PM
12/10/21 10:04 PM
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 315
Ontario, Canada
RealWing Offline
enthusiast
RealWing  Offline
enthusiast

Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 315
Ontario, Canada
These Flowmaster resonators fixed the drone on my 6.1 Hemi Cuda with 2.5" TTI headers & exhaust. https://www.holley.com/products/exhaust/builder_components/resonator/parts/15150S

IMG_4712_1280x719.JPG

1970 Superbird 440-6bbl, auto
1969 Barracuda 340-4bbl, FB Formula S auto
1969 Barracuda 6.1 L Hemi, 5 speed, Convertible
2022 Can Am Spyder RTL
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: second 70] #2994237
12/10/21 11:57 PM
12/10/21 11:57 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 8,392
Highland, MI.
Sunroofcuda Offline
master
Sunroofcuda  Offline
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Posts: 8,392
Highland, MI.
Originally Posted by second 70
I have full 3 " with Flowmaster super 40's and have no drone.


That's a first!


No Man With A Good Car Needs To Be Justified
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: 68rrunner] #2994238
12/10/21 11:58 PM
12/10/21 11:58 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 8,392
Highland, MI.
Sunroofcuda Offline
master
Sunroofcuda  Offline
master

Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 8,392
Highland, MI.
Originally Posted by 68rrunner
Helmholtz Resonance-
the concept of this resonator is quite complicated when trying to understand how sound and frequency works, but the steps involved are fairly simple. here's how:

1. you will need two variables: the drone RPM, and # of cylinders your engine has.
2. divide the RPM by 60 to get the RPS, or revolutions per second.
3. divide the # of cylinders by 2 to get # fired per revolution.
4. multiply RPS by # fired per rev to get the drone frequency in Hz.
5. divide the speed of sound by the Hz. the speed of sound is a constant 1,260 ft/s. the number is funky because sound travels faster in warm air, and the air coming from an exhaust is very hot.
6. take the result from #5 and divide by 4.
7. take the result from #6 and multiply by 12 to get the resonator length in inches needed to cancel the drone at that RPM.

here's an example:

1. my car drones the worst at 3,300 RPM and has 4 cylinders.
2. 3,300 / 60 = 55.0 RPS
3. 4 / 2 = 2
4. 55.0 * 2 = 110 Hz
5. 1,260 / 110 = 11.45
6. 11.45 / 4 = 2.86
7. 2.86 * 12 = 34.36 inches

from the result shown, my car needs a resonator of approximately 34.4 inches to add a damper that is tuned for my drone.

Hope this helps.


WAAAAAAY too technical!


No Man With A Good Car Needs To Be Justified
Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: 68rrunner] #2994278
12/11/21 09:58 AM
12/11/21 09:58 AM
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 8,162
USA
3
360view Offline
Moparts resident spammer
360view  Offline
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Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 8,162
USA
Originally Posted by 68rrunner
Helmholtz Resonance-
the concept of this resonator is quite complicated when trying to understand how sound and frequency works, but the steps involved are fairly simple. here's how:

1. you will need two variables: the drone RPM, and # of cylinders your engine has.
2. divide the RPM by 60 to get the RPS, or revolutions per second.
3. divide the # of cylinders by 2 to get # fired per revolution.
4. multiply RPS by # fired per rev to get the drone frequency in Hz.
5. divide the speed of sound by the Hz. the speed of sound is a constant 1,260 ft/s. the number is funky because sound travels faster in warm air, and the air coming from an exhaust is very hot.
6. take the result from #5 and divide by 4.
7. take the result from #6 and multiply by 12 to get the resonator length in inches needed to cancel the drone at that RPM.

here's an example:

1. my car drones the worst at 3,300 RPM and has 4 cylinders.
2. 3,300 / 60 = 55.0 RPS
3. 4 / 2 = 2
4. 55.0 * 2 = 110 Hz
5. 1,260 / 110 = 11.45
6. 11.45 / 4 = 2.86
7. 2.86 * 12 = 34.36 inches

from the result shown, my car needs a resonator of approximately 34.4 inches to add a damper that is tuned for my drone.

Hope this helps.


Interesting.

In step #5 above
a questionable assumption is made
to ignore how the speed of sound in a gas varies with
temperature,
pressure,
and what the gas is a mixture of ( various percents of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, water vapor, oxygen)

Maybe 1,260 feet per second is “close enough.”

In past Moparts posts on “Drone” we have discussed “stubs” for reduction
instead of resonators.

Another post above points out that whether the air/fuel mixture is rich or lean affects Drone.
This is also saying: rich or lean affects the speed of sound of exhaust gas.

Drone will change if you climb a steep hill at constant speed. (pressure of exhaust gas goes up)

Drone will change if you vice grip a large socket into your exhaust pipe tip. (pressure again)

Re: Reduce exhaust drone [Re: INTMD8] #3017562
02/21/22 11:53 PM
02/21/22 11:53 PM
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 286
Marysville, OH
M
mrploww Offline
enthusiast
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M

Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 286
Marysville, OH
Originally Posted by INTMD8
Fwiw, I would just change the mufflers. I like pypes race pro. They are straight through but one of the quieter mufflers out there. (more so than magnaflow or dynomax ultra flo) I have zero drone with h-pipe and dual 3".

Friend of mine has a roadrunner with dual 2.5" and x-pipe with the same mufflers and sounds great as well.




Do you have any videos with the Pypes Race Pro?


'64 Plymouth Belvedere 9 passenger surf wagon
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