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Rod bolt stretch questions #2762042
04/09/20 08:23 PM
04/09/20 08:23 PM
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Ct
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Wirenut Offline OP
mopar
Wirenut  Offline OP
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Ct
Hi guys,
Decided to replace my rod bolts , eagle rods , 8740 arp. , unknown history.
Decided to try the stretch method as it makes sense to me. Previously only used torque spec.
I realize my torque wrench is old so felt the stretch method could discount poor wrench calibration.
I am using the method of stretching the bolts with rod in a rod vice and recording torque required to do so .
I am following the arp guide lines and using their supplied lube.
I have read through all of the threads here I could find so I could best understand the process and methods.
I have done one rod and was able to achieve the recommended stretch.

My concern .
In order to achieve the recommended stretch I am 37 ftlbs over the speced 63 ftlbs.
I am going to try a different torque wrench tomorrow to see if the value differs.

Is what I’m finding typical for an amateur with average tools?

Thanks for looking
G

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762048
04/09/20 08:29 PM
04/09/20 08:29 PM
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 20,144
PA.
pittsburghracer Offline
"Little"John
pittsburghracer  Offline
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PA.
Wow!!! So you are at 100 foot pounds.


1970 Duster
Edelbrock headed 408
5.984@112.52
422 Indy headed small block
5.982@112.56 mph
9.42@138.27

Livin and lovin life one day at a time




Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: pittsburghracer] #2762057
04/09/20 08:40 PM
04/09/20 08:40 PM
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 8,853
Ontario, Canada
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Stanton Offline
Don't question me!
Stanton  Offline
Don't question me!
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Joined: Oct 2005
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Ontario, Canada
I'm no pro BUT I've had ARP 2000 rod bolts that took forever to hit their torque spec - which is totally counter to what you're seeing. Talking to seasoned engine builders its a fairly common thing. If that's what it takes, that's what it takes !!!

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: pittsburghracer] #2762063
04/09/20 08:47 PM
04/09/20 08:47 PM
Joined: May 2016
Posts: 630
Ct
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Wirenut Offline OP
mopar
Wirenut  Offline OP
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Ct
Originally Posted by pittsburghracer
Wow!!! So you are at 100 foot pounds.


LOL cmon man, who wants to see that response!!!!!!!!!
Omg that made me laugh!

Yeah but maybe my t wrench is off by 20llbs.?

That’s why I’m asking , Don’t know what I should be expecting
G

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Stanton] #2762066
04/09/20 08:49 PM
04/09/20 08:49 PM
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Posts: 630
Ct
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Wirenut Offline OP
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Wirenut  Offline OP
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Ct
[quote=Stanton]I'm no pro BUT I've had ARP 2000 rod bolts that took forever to hit their torque spec - which is totally counter to what you're seeing.

“Talking to seasoned engine builders its a fairly common thing. If that's what it takes, that's what it takes !!! “

I have read this as well.

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762075
04/09/20 09:03 PM
04/09/20 09:03 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
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NC
440Jim Offline
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440Jim  Offline
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Here is one data point. Hopefully some engine builder with lots of data can give you a summary of expected results.
It did take some getting used to using the fixture with the dial indicator on it to get good, repeatable results.
FWIW. These ARP 2000 bolts took 75 ft-lbs instead of the 70 ft-lbs expected to get the stretch.

RodBolts_Howard.JPG
Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762079
04/09/20 09:10 PM
04/09/20 09:10 PM
Joined: Aug 2003
Posts: 43,096
Bend,OR USA
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Cab_Burge Offline
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Bend,OR USA
The torque needed to reach the desire length can and will vary with ARP bolts, especially if they are custom made ARP 2000 for one of the high end rod makers like Molnar shock
I've seen those bolts over stretch at 53 Ft. Lbs. on one bolt and seen others in the same batch of rods take 83 Ft. lbs. to get in the middle of from .0057 to .0062 bolt stretch shock
Which ARP bolts are you going to use?
Do one at a time and record the torque needed to get the stretch where you want it and keep it for later on if your planning on looking at the rod bearings so you can retorque them back to exactly what they needed to stretch properly.
Do not use the torque plus so many more degrees of rotation to tighten them down tsk twocents

Last edited by Cab_Burge; 04/09/20 09:38 PM.

Mr.Cab Racing and winning with Mopars since 1964. (Old F--t, Huh)
Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762089
04/09/20 09:27 PM
04/09/20 09:27 PM
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 2,853
Pattison Texas
CSK Offline
master
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Pattison Texas
Originally Posted by Wirenut
Hi guys,
Decided to replace my rod bolts , eagle rods , 8740 arp. , unknown history.
Decided to try the stretch method as it makes sense to me. Previously only used torque spec.
I realize my torque wrench is old so felt the stretch method could discount poor wrench calibration.
I am using the method of stretching the bolts with rod in a rod vice and recording torque required to do so .
I am following the arp guide lines and using their supplied lube.
I have read through all of the threads here I could find so I could best understand the process and methods.
I have done one rod and was able to achieve the recommended stretch.

My concern .
In order to achieve the recommended stretch I am 37 ftlbs over the speced 63 ftlbs.
I am going to try a different torque wrench tomorrow to see if the value differs.

Is what I’m finding typical for an amateur with average tools?

Thanks for looking
G


So are you going to have the big end checked after the new rod bolts & different way of tightening the bolts thus changing the amount of clamping force ?


1968 Charger COLD A/C Hilborn EFI
512ci 9.7 compression, Stealth heads, 4.10 gear A518 ODtrans 4100lb,10.93 full street car trim
2020 T/A 392 Stock 11.79 @ 114.5

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Cab_Burge] #2762090
04/09/20 09:28 PM
04/09/20 09:28 PM
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Posts: 630
Ct
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Wirenut Offline OP
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Wirenut  Offline OP
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Originally Posted by Cab_Burge
The torque needed to reach the desire length can and will vary with ARP bolts, especially if they are custom made ARP 2000 for one of the high end rod makers like Molnar shock
I've seen those bolts over stretch at 53 Ft. Lbs. on one bolt and seen others in the same batch of rods take 83 Ft. lbs. to get in the middle of from .0057 to .0062 stretch.
Which ARP bolts are you going to use?
Do one at a time and record the torque needed to get the stretch where you want it and keep it fo rlater on if your planning on looking at the rad bearings so you can retorque them back to exactly what they needed to stretch properly.
Do not use the torque plus so many more degrees of rotation to tighten them down tsk twocents


Thanks for responding mr cab . They are 8740 arp

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762093
04/09/20 09:42 PM
04/09/20 09:42 PM
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Missouri
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jwb123 Offline
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Missouri
I build a few engines, I am not a high end engine builder. I do use a rod stretch gauge when the rod has the proper bolts. My experience is that it usually takes 5 to 10 lbs more torque to stretch the bolt to specs given. I have never seen something like you describe. I build about 7 to 10 engines a year.

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: jwb123] #2762103
04/09/20 10:14 PM
04/09/20 10:14 PM
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Ct
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Wirenut Offline OP
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Wirenut  Offline OP
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Ct
Originally Posted by jwb123
I build a few engines, I am not a high end engine builder. I do use a rod stretch gauge when the rod has the proper bolts. My experience is that it usually takes 5 to 10 lbs more torque to stretch the bolt to specs given. I have never seen something like you describe. I build about 7 to 10 engines a year.


Hmm thanks
G

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762131
04/09/20 11:11 PM
04/09/20 11:11 PM
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MI, usa
dvw Offline
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My experience with using stretch is the torque readings vary greatly. The last time I used torque angle specs provided by Tom Molnar. The stretch numbers were very close. The torque numbers were recorded using a Snap-on electronic wrench. The numbers were much closer together. Sneaking up on stretch creates a lot of friction skewing torque readings. As stated if you don't have a good method to measure each bolt at the start and finish and keep exact records the entire process is useless.
Doug

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: dvw] #2762152
04/10/20 05:35 AM
04/10/20 05:35 AM
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Ct
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Wirenut Offline OP
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Originally Posted by dvw
My experience with using stretch is the torque readings vary greatly. The last time I used torque angle specs provided by Tom Molnar. The stretch numbers were very close. The torque numbers were recorded using a Snap-on electronic wrench. The numbers were much closer together. Sneaking up on stretch creates a lot of friction skewing torque readings. As stated if you don't have a good method to measure each bolt at the start and finish and keep exact records the entire process is useless.
Doug


Ok thanks all. I am going to trash these bolts get two more and just torque them to spec. With a known accurate wrench
G

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762188
04/10/20 09:21 AM
04/10/20 09:21 AM
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Ct
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Wirenut Offline OP
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Tried the gauge on another set of the older bolts. Definitely something wrong, similar results. I ordered a new gauge .
Spoke to Eagle. The gentleman I spoke with felt sure that the rod was not damaged .
Thanks for the knowledge .
I learn something every time I work on this thing.

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762205
04/10/20 09:57 AM
04/10/20 09:57 AM
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 52,972
Romeo MI
MR_P_BODY Offline
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Romeo MI
I still use the torque method(because I dont have a stretch gauge).. I still have my torque wrench calibrated
and its still good to go
wave

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762207
04/10/20 10:02 AM
04/10/20 10:02 AM
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 2,629
Stuttgart, Arkansas
rickseeman Offline
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Stuttgart, Arkansas
My results are similar to yours. ARP makes real hard bolts. And trying to get them to stretch takes way more torque than I want to put on a little rod. Why does everything have to be so complicated? Sometimes I just torque them to the recommended torque realizing that I surely didn't get them to the stretch that it calls for. Bear in mind that everything is going to be fine and it's not going to come apart because you didn't get the proper stretch.


2011 Drag Pak Challenger
Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: rickseeman] #2762215
04/10/20 10:18 AM
04/10/20 10:18 AM
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 873
Missouri
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jwb123 Offline
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Modern OEM engines solved a lot of the bolt issues by going to torque to yield type bolts. I try to think about bolts like rubber bands, the tighter you tighten them the more they stretch the more the more clamping load they develop. And just like a rubber band you stretch them too much they break. The other concern is the components they hold together can only take so much clamping force. And equal force on parts with multiple bolts is a big issue as well. Torque to yield bolts are designed to stretch past their yield point, which means they will not return to their original length when released, In doing so the load is more constant and you can use a smaller bolt for same clamping loads. I hope everybody knows that a click type torque wrench, should always be rotated to zero when in storage, if you leave a load on the mechanism it will cause problems. I prefer a dial type torque wrench. I use a click type when I can't see a dial, like putting a head on in the car. On the engine stand I always use a dial type, and they are the most accurate.

https://wbtools.com.au/blog/how-to-choose-the-right-torque-wrench

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: Wirenut] #2762229
04/10/20 10:38 AM
04/10/20 10:38 AM
Joined: Jan 2017
Posts: 288
Nevada
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merpar Offline
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Nevada
Torque on rod bolts need to be consistent. Do every bolt the same. First torque each rod in a soft face jaws vise. Torque each bolt at least 3 times to torque specs, using the proper lube. Make sure to put lube on the threads but also on the mating faces of the bolt face and the rod surface it mates to. Carefully doing each bolt the same. Then if using stretch method torque each bolt to stretch spec. and record torque reading. Install at same torque and check stretch. Myself I'm an old timer and only use the torque. If you do also, just make sure of using lube on all mating surfaces and torque several times before install. And Good Luck

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: jwb123] #2762230
04/10/20 10:38 AM
04/10/20 10:38 AM
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Denver, CO
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BigBlockGTS Offline
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Denver, CO
I have a middle of the road click type that is about 20 years old- where would I get it calibrated or is there a calibration tool I can buy??

Re: Rod bolt stretch questions [Re: BigBlockGTS] #2762234
04/10/20 10:49 AM
04/10/20 10:49 AM
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 52,972
Romeo MI
MR_P_BODY Offline
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Look at the brand name and call that company.. a lot of places have equipment to cal them... I use to
get it done at work then from Snap On.. check the tool trucks for there service
wave

Last edited by MR_P_BODY; 04/10/20 10:51 AM.
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