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Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: wyldebill] #1770145
03/03/15 09:07 PM
03/03/15 09:07 PM
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 11,684
W. Kentucky
justinp61 Offline
I Live Here
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W. Kentucky
Quote:

sorry i asked.




Call Dr Diff and get some apples to apples numbers.

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: justinp61] #1770146
03/03/15 09:19 PM
03/03/15 09:19 PM
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,826
MI, usa
dvw Offline
master
dvw  Offline
master

Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,826
MI, usa
My 44" wide Dana, w/ladder bar brackets, Strange steel spool, 35 spline axles w/3" studs, 4.10 gear set, chrome steel cover, and yoke was 165Lbs.
Doug

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: wyldebill] #1770147
03/03/15 09:25 PM
03/03/15 09:25 PM
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,776
Ontario Canada
M
MattW Offline
master
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Ontario Canada
Quote:

sorry i asked.




Don McCallum 68 hemi barracuda tested all three rears in the pursuit of the very last hp and et.
Guess what, nothing changed. All where the same et and MPH.
Pick your poison.
The Dana will get you were you need to go so would the 9. Each has its place.



Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: 1967dartgt] #1770148
03/03/15 11:19 PM
03/03/15 11:19 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 32,394
Q
Quicktree Offline
I Win
Quicktree  Offline
I Win
Q

Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 32,394
Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

FYI, while there are obvious weight differences, the Dana 60 is more "efficient" than an 8 3/4 rear. I've been told by several class racers that in most cases, there has been minimal, if any, change in ET. The Ford 9" is probably the least efficient of the popular rears and the Chevy 12 bolt is the best!




Are you trying to start WW III? Saying a 9" is the least efficient! Oh the humanity! LOL




It would be pointless to argue with the facts.

As far as strength, I'm well aware of my old buddy Quicktree's opinion on 9" vs Dana 60's. But despite the ease of gear changes in a 9", a Dana 60 will handle anything most people would ever need. Once the optimum gear ratio is known, the drop-out center benefit isn't that big of a deal. Besides, the expense of maxing out a 9" is astronomical.


dana 60's are for trucks 9s are for racing, you can't argue facts




A wider gear selection and the simplicity of a drop-out center section are THE ONLY benefits a 9" has over a Dana 60. Pros and a small percentage of hard core sportsman racers will benefit from a 9". Spend enough money and you can make just about anything stronger/lighter/faster than another competitive part.

But back on topic....

If rear end weight is a concern, most likely to go faster, then efficiency should also be a concern. If you install a heavier, but stronger and less expensive rear and don't slow down, it's worth it! If a Dana 60 will result in similar ET's over an 8 3/4", then it will certainly be faster than a Ford 9" which is heavier and even less efficient than an 8 3/4".





So your not considering the double bearing on pinion, aluminum center section, the avaibilty of chromoly housings, bolt through main caps and the ability to back brace benefits? Weird I would consider all of them pluses.


you just saved me some typing

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: Quicktree] #1770149
03/03/15 11:35 PM
03/03/15 11:35 PM
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,826
MI, usa
dvw Offline
master
dvw  Offline
master

Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,826
MI, usa
So your not considering the double bearing on pinion, aluminum center section, the avaibilty of chromoly housings, bolt through main caps and the ability to back brace benefits? Weird I would consider all of them pluses. (quote)

Can I find those in the junk yard?
Doug

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: dvw] #1770150
03/03/15 11:38 PM
03/03/15 11:38 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 32,394
Q
Quicktree Offline
I Win
Quicktree  Offline
I Win
Q

Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 32,394
Quote:

So your not considering the double bearing on pinion, aluminum center section, the avaibilty of chromoly housings, bolt through main caps and the ability to back brace benefits? Weird I would consider all of them pluses. (quote)

Can I find those in the junk yard?
Doug


can you find your motor in a junk yard? but yes you can if you can find a nodular 9". I found one once for $200 slapped a mini spool in it and beat on it for years.you can find plenty of dana's just go to the dump truck section..

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: Quicktree] #1770151
03/04/15 12:24 AM
03/04/15 12:24 AM
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,826
MI, usa
dvw Offline
master
dvw  Offline
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Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,826
MI, usa
Quote:

Quote:

So your not considering the double bearing on pinion, aluminum center section, the avaibilty of chromoly housings, bolt through main caps and the ability to back brace benefits? Weird I would consider all of them pluses. (quote)

Can I find those in the junk yard?
Doug


can you find your motor in a junk yard? but yes you can if you can find a nodular 9". I found one once for $200 slapped a mini spool in it and beat on it for years.you can find plenty of dana's just go to the dump truck section..



That's where I got it. Actually out of a Ford E300.

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: dogdays] #1770152
03/04/15 12:30 AM
03/04/15 12:30 AM
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,105
Byron, NY
W.I.N. Racing Offline
top fuel
W.I.N. Racing  Offline
top fuel

Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,105
Byron, NY
Quote:

It's a simple fact, the farther the pinion centerline is away from the ring gear centerline, as a percentage, the lower the mechanical efficiency. That's because there is more sliding of surfaces.

These are called hypoid gears. The inventor of the hypoid gear actually worked out the mathematics of the surfaces before building the first one. That flat boggles my mind. Before his invention, those right angle gear drives had the pinion centerline and ring gear centerline intersecting.

The hypoid gearset allowed car manufacturers to lower the driveshaft, thus lower the floor of the car.

Hypoid gearsets mandated the development of Extreme Pressure (EP or GL-5) gear lubes to deal with the sliding surfaces.

R.




Someone has done their home work
Bonus question; who and where was the Hypoid invented???


'01 P1500, Blown/Inj BAE,/Veney ,Bruno/CS2,Dana 60
'01 Dodge 3500 S Cummins Auto, Fresh air kit, 4" Exhaust,
'05 Dodge Magnum R/T - Too Much to list
'60 Willys CJ5
'01 International LPX - Project,DT466, Allison
'64 Plymouth Valiant, Inj 528 Hemi, 2spd
Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: W.I.N. Racing] #1770153
03/04/15 12:50 AM
03/04/15 12:50 AM
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 21,819
Kirkland, Washington
Pacnorthcuda Offline
Too Many Posts
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Kirkland, Washington
Quote:

Quote:

It's a simple fact, the farther the pinion centerline is away from the ring gear centerline, as a percentage, the lower the mechanical efficiency. That's because there is more sliding of surfaces.

These are called hypoid gears. The inventor of the hypoid gear actually worked out the mathematics of the surfaces before building the first one. That flat boggles my mind. Before his invention, those right angle gear drives had the pinion centerline and ring gear centerline intersecting.

The hypoid gearset allowed car manufacturers to lower the driveshaft, thus lower the floor of the car.

Hypoid gearsets mandated the development of Extreme Pressure (EP or GL-5) gear lubes to deal with the sliding surfaces.

R.




Someone has done their home work
Bonus question; who and where was the Hypoid invented???




Tesla. Another factoid is that the lower the pinion to the ring relationship the stronger (think Ford 9") simply because of greater tooth to tooth contact. Also why is less efficient in terms of drag. A trade off.

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: dogdays] #1770154
03/04/15 01:20 AM
03/04/15 01:20 AM
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 22,696
Bitopia
J
jcc Offline
If you can't dazzle em with diamonds..
jcc  Offline
If you can't dazzle em with diamonds..
J

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Posts: 22,696
Bitopia
Quote:

The inventor of the hypoid gear actually worked out the mathematics of the surfaces before building the first one. That flat boggles my mind.






Thank God for smart people.

Of course we are assuming the first one worked.


Reality check, that half the population is smarter then 50% of the people and it's a constantly contested fact.
Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: dvw] #1770155
03/04/15 01:22 AM
03/04/15 01:22 AM
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 3,978
Hilltown Pa
1967dartgt Offline
master
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Posts: 3,978
Hilltown Pa
Quote:

So your not considering the double bearing on pinion, aluminum center section, the avaibilty of chromoly housings, bolt through main caps and the ability to back brace benefits? Weird I would consider all of them pluses. (quote)

Can I find those in the junk yard?
Doug




Sorry don't shop for race car parts in junkyard. Wouldn't trust them at 160+ mph.


Brett Miller W9 cnc'd heads
STR Chassis fabraction
Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: Pacnorthcuda] #1770156
03/04/15 01:59 AM
03/04/15 01:59 AM
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,105
Byron, NY
W.I.N. Racing Offline
top fuel
W.I.N. Racing  Offline
top fuel

Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,105
Byron, NY
Quote:



Someone has done their home work
Bonus question; who and where was the Hypoid invented???




Tesla. Another factoid is that the lower the pinion to the ring relationship the stronger (think Ford 9") simply because of greater tooth to tooth contact. Also why is less efficient in terms of drag. A trade off.




You are incorrect sir... both accounts. The first Hypoid ring and pinion was invented by a trio of companies and patented in 1935. Ford motor company, Shell oil and The Gleason Works.

As for the 9" being stronger due to its pinion off set, one of the contributors to its weakness is its pinion offset. The fact that the crown is engaged by the pinion almost under the crown center line creates crown deflection due to the vector forces alignment with regard to the ears of the carrier bearing journals (limited to no lateral support). Meaning the vector forces are trying to push the crown and pinion away from each other deflecting the carrier bearing journals (one reason for draw thru cap bolts)and ahead of the rear pinion bearing. The reason for this potential deflection is the further the force generation from the bulk of the casting the greater the deflection will be (BTW the 8 3/4 has similar issues). Un-like the 12 bolt and Dana where the force is generated directly between the caps and over the rear pinion bearing. This brings me to the fact that a 9" needs a crown support to keep the crown from folding over in high HP apps as well, another feature (this time from ford)is the rear pinion bearing to bolster the 9" strength for everyday use, with out it. the pinion head simply pops off.

You are correct that more tooth engagement typically relates to a stronger gear set due to less tooth deformation but the gear on the 9" does not suffer from tooth deformation it suffers from system deformation.


'01 P1500, Blown/Inj BAE,/Veney ,Bruno/CS2,Dana 60
'01 Dodge 3500 S Cummins Auto, Fresh air kit, 4" Exhaust,
'05 Dodge Magnum R/T - Too Much to list
'60 Willys CJ5
'01 International LPX - Project,DT466, Allison
'64 Plymouth Valiant, Inj 528 Hemi, 2spd
Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: W.I.N. Racing] #1770157
03/04/15 02:30 AM
03/04/15 02:30 AM
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 52,972
Romeo MI
MR_P_BODY Offline
Master
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Master

Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 52,972
Romeo MI
Quote:

Quote:

It's a simple fact, the farther the pinion centerline is away from the ring gear centerline, as a percentage, the lower the mechanical efficiency. That's because there is more sliding of surfaces.

These are called hypoid gears. The inventor of the hypoid gear actually worked out the mathematics of the surfaces before building the first one. That flat boggles my mind. Before his invention, those right angle gear drives had the pinion centerline and ring gear centerline intersecting.

The hypoid gearset allowed car manufacturers to lower the driveshaft, thus lower the floor of the car.

Hypoid gearsets mandated the development of Extreme Pressure (EP or GL-5) gear lubes to deal with the sliding surfaces.

R.




Someone has done their home work
Bonus question; who and where was the Hypoid invented???




Spicer invented it
EDIT
Maybe I'm wrong but I believe it was Spicer who made
the first ones... but I found this as well

Mr. Trbojevich’s most notable work that brought him international recognition was the invention of the Hypoid gear. First published in 1923, it was a new type of spiral bevel gear employing previously unexploited mathematical techniques. The Hypoid gear is used on the great majority of all cars, trucks and military vehicles today. Together with his invention of the tools and machines necessary for its manufacture, the Hypoid gear became an integral part of the final drive mechanism of automobiles by 1931. Its effect was immediately apparent in that the overall height of rear-drive passenger automobiles was reduced by at least four inches.

But I also read that Packard was putting the Hypoid
gear in their cars in 1918

Last edited by MR_P_BODY; 03/04/15 02:15 PM.
Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: MR_P_BODY] #1770158
03/04/15 02:48 PM
03/04/15 02:48 PM
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 1,211
Minn
S
SportF Offline
pro stock
SportF  Offline
pro stock
S

Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 1,211
Minn
Rear end opinions have now graduated to the top of my 3 favorite Moparts topics, along with cone sure grips, and silicon brake fluid.

As a note:
Hypoid gears are cut on a hypoidal curve.

ALL gears, under load, try to force each other apart. This is what makes a sure grip work.

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: SportF] #1770159
03/04/15 03:20 PM
03/04/15 03:20 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 15,439
Val-haul-ass... eventually
B
BradH Offline
Taking time off to work on my car
BradH  Offline
Taking time off to work on my car
B

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Posts: 15,439
Val-haul-ass... eventually
Quote:

... cone sure grips...




OK, from my experience... JUNK.

"Your results may vary".


Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: BradH] #1770160
03/04/15 05:06 PM
03/04/15 05:06 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 1,436
Oklahoma City OK
Cudajon Offline
pro stock
Cudajon  Offline
pro stock

Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 1,436
Oklahoma City OK
Trained Egyptians on a gear hobber in Cairo Egypt. You cut the gears in a "soft" steal and then send it to a hardening process. Also a further surface hardening. These were used in the M60 and M1 tanks. Fascinating process with lots of math. How's that for getting Off Topic.

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: SportF] #1770161
03/04/15 06:15 PM
03/04/15 06:15 PM
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 1,770
Pa
W
Wv68charger Offline
top fuel
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W

Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 1,770
Pa
Quote:

Rear end opinions have now graduated to the top of my 3 favorite Moparts topics, along with cone sure grips, and silicon brake fluid.

As a note:
Hypoid gears are cut on a hypoidal curve.

ALL gears, under load, try to force each other apart. This is what makes a sure grip work.




Don't forget pinion angle!

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: wyldebill] #1770162
03/05/15 12:35 AM
03/05/15 12:35 AM
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 3,112
LONG ISLAND
fishy340 Offline
master
fishy340  Offline
master

Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 3,112
LONG ISLAND
I have everyone mentioned in this thread and NOTHING weighs as much as a Dana center section.
My 8 3/4 weighs within a lb or 2 of the 9" I bought however my 9" is braced,has 3.5" tubes w gun drilled 40 spline axles and a beautiful strange MW looking aluminum center section.

Last edited by fishy340; 03/05/15 12:36 AM.
Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: fishy340] #1770163
03/05/15 05:17 AM
03/05/15 05:17 AM
Joined: Jul 2012
Posts: 429
Washington
skrews Offline
mopar
skrews  Offline
mopar

Joined: Jul 2012
Posts: 429
Washington
Just swapped out my A body 8 3/4 for a stock spec S60. Dana had the non finned drums , 8 3/4 had the finned drums. Weight difference was about 26 lbs. Both had spools.

Re: weight difference 8 3/4, 9 in and d60 [Re: fishy340] #1770164
03/05/15 01:19 PM
03/05/15 01:19 PM
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 1,211
Minn
S
SportF Offline
pro stock
SportF  Offline
pro stock
S

Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 1,211
Minn
I'm with you Fishy, those 9" aluminum center sections look great!

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