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360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? #1688827
10/21/14 11:37 PM
10/21/14 11:37 PM
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cudabitten Offline OP
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I fired up my 360 after having the heads redone, ( 5 angle grind, new springs installed-comp 901-16, valves refinished, .020 shaved). I was breaking in a new cam, and had at least one rocker knocking noise. I removed the valve cover and found that the valve stems are all a bit different heights on both heads. The two in the front are .025 and .020 lower than the rest. A few others are about .008 lower. I called the shop that did the work and the guy said that mopar exhaust and intake valves are different sizes.
What is the right answer? The guy told me before I bring the heads back to him to check the lifter to make sure it is not collapsed. I did that and they are all fine. I'm not sure I want this guy to do these again. What should I do? Do I need to check spring height as well as valve stem height? What about the geometry in the combustion chamber? If he keeps grinding the seats, isnt that changing?

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688828
10/21/14 11:56 PM
10/21/14 11:56 PM
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Locomotion Offline
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Ideally, all valves should be the same height. But variances are usually from inconsistent amounts cut when doing the valve job on the seat angles as well as the valve angles. It's not good to "sink" the valves, but sometimes if the seats are all beat up, it is necessary. I don't really know what an "acceptable range" would be. I guess it depends on the person.

Last edited by Locomotion; 10/21/14 11:58 PM.
Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: Locomotion] #1688829
10/22/14 12:53 AM
10/22/14 12:53 AM
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Is it possible to "fix" this with lash caps? I think I only have one or two rockers that are "really" loose. Some others are loose on the shaft where they can slide side to side.

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688830
10/22/14 01:10 AM
10/22/14 01:10 AM
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madscientist Offline
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Quote:

Is it possible to "fix" this with lash caps? I think I only have one or two rockers that are "really" loose. Some others are loose on the shaft where they can slide side to side.




What rockers do you have. I don't know how you miss by .020-.025 short when doing a valve job. If you sink the valve, you lengthen the stem height.


Just because you think it won't make it true. Horsepower is KING. To dispute this is stupid. C. Alston
Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688831
10/22/14 01:10 AM
10/22/14 01:10 AM
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Locomotion Offline
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I've always had adjustable rocker arms. Lash caps sound like they would work. But hydraulics in most applications need a little bit of preload and it should be consistent. Not sure how thick lash caps are, but I'm sure it's more than .025".

Touching up the valve job on the loose rockers (low valve stems) could help even things out. Usually there is too much preload and rocker shaft shims are used to reduce it.

Hopefully someone will chime in who has more experience with this situation.

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: madscientist] #1688832
10/22/14 09:53 AM
10/22/14 09:53 AM
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cudabitten Offline OP
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Quote:

Quote:

Is it possible to "fix" this with lash caps? I think I only have one or two rockers that are "really" loose. Some others are loose on the shaft where they can slide side to side.




What rockers do you have. I don't know how you miss by .020-.025 short when doing a valve job. If you sink the valve, you lengthen the stem height.




Exactly. Only thing I can think of is that either he or someone previously re-did the seats on the other valves and now they are high. Or someone replaced a couple valves in the past? I read that valves stems stretch, called "necking", buy I don't think they could stretch that far.
The rockers are LA style, non-adjustable. Motor is a 78.

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688833
10/22/14 10:04 AM
10/22/14 10:04 AM
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There is a spec for the height from the spring seat to the tip of the valve for a factory iron head and stock length valves. I ran into this years ago with a 440 I built, some of the valves were sank enough that it had a pop caused by the valves being held open. I had to explain to them this wasn't a abc .

P.S. I'd check the spring installed height too.

Last edited by justinp61; 10/22/14 10:07 AM.
Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688834
10/22/14 10:13 AM
10/22/14 10:13 AM
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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It's best to use a adjustable rocker because of this issue. That's easier than trying to get them all the same height or any other fix imo.

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: Challenger 1] #1688835
10/22/14 11:19 AM
10/22/14 11:19 AM
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80fbody Offline
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I agree. I've been running a set of isky adjustables for years now on my 360. Damn things are bulletproof under moderate spring pressures. Been thru several engine teardowns in the last 20 years without issue.

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: 80fbody] #1688836
10/22/14 11:37 AM
10/22/14 11:37 AM
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ademon Offline
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I got a set of bb heads where most of the exh valves were around .020 lower I think I mixed and matched pushrods and used some ford 429 ones on the worst ones to get the preload ok with the non adjustable stock rockers

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688837
10/22/14 11:39 AM
10/22/14 11:39 AM
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The shop screwed up. Unless there's a good reason (such as a big difference in lift intake vs. exhaust) the stems should be the same height. "Different sizes" = he has no idea what he's talking about.
The good news (if any?): the difference is too small to fix with lash caps, which are .050" thick minimum. If you want to take the heads apart you can shorten the taller stems but it's difficult work.
Larger question: how far away is the geo with the stems now?


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Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688838
10/22/14 12:27 PM
10/22/14 12:27 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

Is it possible to "fix" this with lash caps? I think I only have one or two rockers that are "really" loose. Some others are loose on the shaft where they can slide side to side.




What rockers do you have. I don't know how you miss by .020-.025 short when doing a valve job. If you sink the valve, you lengthen the stem height.




Exactly. Only thing I can think of is that either he or someone previously re-did the seats on the other valves and now they are high. Or someone replaced a couple valves in the past? I read that valves stems stretch, called "necking", buy I don't think they could stretch that far.
The rockers are LA style, non-adjustable. Motor is a 78.




You got the typical run o the mill hack job. Went through this years ago w/Waynes engines before I found Pettis and the heights were all over the place like yours and the fix at that time was Isky adjustable rockers to correct the lash problem at least but that doesn`t address the flow differences from sunk and high valves.


72 Dart 470 n/a BB stroker street car `THUMPER`...Check me out on FB Dominic Thumper for videos and lots of carb pics......760-900-3895.....
Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688839
10/22/14 12:34 PM
10/22/14 12:34 PM
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A gulag near you.
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Quote:

I fired up my 360 after having the heads redone, ( 5 angle grind, new springs installed-comp 901-16, valves refinished, .020 shaved). I was breaking in a new cam, and had at least one rocker knocking noise. I removed the valve cover and found that the valve stems are all a bit different heights on both heads. The two in the front are .025 and .020 lower than the rest. A few others are about .008 lower. I called the shop that did the work and the guy said that mopar exhaust and intake valves are different sizes.
What is the right answer? The guy told me before I bring the heads back to him to check the lifter to make sure it is not collapsed. I did that and they are all fine. I'm not sure I want this guy to do these again. What should I do? Do I need to check spring height as well as valve stem height? What about the geometry in the combustion chamber? If he keeps grinding the seats, isnt that changing?




2 words ...

ADJUSTABLE PUSHRODS ...

I have done this on the last 2 motors I've done for friends that insisted on using stamped rockers so I was able to set the lifter preload to manufacturer of the lifters spec.

Sounds like you have a pretty stockish build so your lifters should have been preload enough that you wouldn't have had an issue with too litle preload, especially on the ones you say are off by .008.

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: JohnRR] #1688840
10/22/14 02:33 PM
10/22/14 02:33 PM
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dogdays Offline
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No lash caps.

Really, the shop should have shortened the other valves to match. Or cut the seats a little deeper on the two at .020 - .025.

But, I have this question for you. Do you really want to give the guy another crack at the heads? Seems to me you'd be better off to cut your losses and do what the last two posters did, namely adjust the pushrod length, or else you use this as an excuse to buy adjustable rockers.

This is not a perfect world, that's why engine specs have tolerances in the first place. There are those out there who believe you should return the heads time and time again until they turn out perfect, if there is anything left of the heads by that time!

R.

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: Thumperdart] #1688841
10/22/14 03:02 PM
10/22/14 03:02 PM
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madscientist Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

Is it possible to "fix" this with lash caps? I think I only have one or two rockers that are "really" loose. Some others are loose on the shaft where they can slide side to side.




What rockers do you have. I don't know how you miss by .020-.025 short when doing a valve job. If you sink the valve, you lengthen the stem height.




Exactly. Only thing I can think of is that either he or someone previously re-did the seats on the other valves and now they are high. Or someone replaced a couple valves in the past? I read that valves stems stretch, called "necking", buy I don't think they could stretch that far.
The rockers are LA style, non-adjustable. Motor is a 78.




You got the typical run o the mill hack job. Went through this years ago w/Waynes engines before I found Pettis and the heights were all over the place like yours and the fix at that time was Isky adjustable rockers to correct the lash problem at least but that doesn`t address the flow differences from sunk and high valves.




For the newbies here..who is this "Waynes engines" you speak of?

Just curious.


To the OP...I would buy two pushrods that are .030 or so longer and stick them in there. This SHOULD have been addressed at the machine shop. FWIW...I don't have the book in front of me but the stem height has a tolerance that is FAIRLY wide...like .015 or something. If they are exhaust valves and they installed hard seats thay may have missed there.

Unless you are trying to run Jason Line for the money it's an easy fix really.


Just because you think it won't make it true. Horsepower is KING. To dispute this is stupid. C. Alston
Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: madscientist] #1688842
10/22/14 03:30 PM
10/22/14 03:30 PM
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Waynes engines is a "run of the mill" parts house/machine shop that was marginal sucky at best..............


72 Dart 470 n/a BB stroker street car `THUMPER`...Check me out on FB Dominic Thumper for videos and lots of carb pics......760-900-3895.....
Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: cudabitten] #1688843
10/22/14 05:44 PM
10/22/14 05:44 PM
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Rio Linda, CA
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When I was taught to do valve jobs it was accepted practice to adjust the valve stem length so that all the valve stem tips were at the same height....there is an attachment on the valve grinder for grinding the valve stem ends. Some FSM's show a tool that is used to measure the height of the installed valve stem tip above the spring seat.

A good machinist will deliver heads that have the correct valve stem height and equal heights so that a straight edge laid across the stem tips will show no daylight.


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Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: John_Kunkel] #1688844
10/22/14 06:28 PM
10/22/14 06:28 PM
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Lash Caps are .080 thick and should NEVER be used on a Hyd Valve train ever

Have the shop Tip Grind all the Valves so they are within .005-.010 and use the correct length Pushrod for Preloading Lifter

Bob

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: John_Kunkel] #1688845
10/22/14 07:30 PM
10/22/14 07:30 PM
Joined: Oct 2003
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W. Kentucky
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Quote:

A good machinist will deliver heads that have the correct valve stem height and equal heights so that a straight edge laid across the stem tips will show no daylight.




Exactly!

Re: 360 heads redone, valve stem heights are different? [Re: justinp61] #1688846
10/22/14 07:54 PM
10/22/14 07:54 PM
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MI, usa
dvw Offline
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I've seen a lot of valve jobs in my day. Idealy they should be the the same, But. Does anyone know that for every .001" so the seat/valve is ground the valve goes closer to .003" deeper? Doesn't take long to get a mismatch. Are we talking about a high dollar race type valve job or something that seals? Hydraulic lifter preload can be pretty wide range with a .500' lift cam and run just fine. Granted they should all be close. Will it run like it is? If the preload is not bottomed or loose, yes. Will it know the difference? Probably not. It's pretty hard to get the valve to low in the head causing no preload.
Doug

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