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Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: MR_P_BODY] #1372378
01/22/13 10:30 PM
01/22/13 10:30 PM
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Belpre,Ohio
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CHAPPER Offline
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Belpre,Ohio
Quote:

I know service trucks use the frame for a ground and there is always something malfunctioning and it is 90% of the time ground related. So I am not going to criticize anyone for running grounds on a race car. Just their reasoning. LOL

Leon




Big trucks the frame is rivided together which under
stress/load and time come loose creating a bad ground
joint so yes thats not good





Don't forget all the fiberglass/aluminum cab, fenders, bunks, etc. I imagine that is more of the problem than the riVited frame.


If you like drag racing, support your local track.
Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: CHAPPER] #1372379
01/22/13 10:40 PM
01/22/13 10:40 PM
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 52,972
Romeo MI
MR_P_BODY Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

I know service trucks use the frame for a ground and there is always something malfunctioning and it is 90% of the time ground related. So I am not going to criticize anyone for running grounds on a race car. Just their reasoning. LOL

Leon




Big trucks the frame is rivided together which under
stress/load and time come loose creating a bad ground
joint so yes thats not good





Don't forget all the fiberglass/aluminum cab, fenders, bunks, etc. I imagine that is more of the problem than the riVited frame.




Well you know damn well they dont ground to the fiberglass
and they dont like the alum either... specially that
the body is basically floating on the chassis...
they do have jumper grounds going to the chassis

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: MR_P_BODY] #1372380
01/23/13 12:36 AM
01/23/13 12:36 AM
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Posts: 9,863
MI, usa
dvw Offline
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Did some aditional testing tonight. .9 volt of my 1.3 volt drop is through the secondary contacts in the master on/off switch that control the alternator circuit. I'm not to happy with that on a brand new switch. I also brought my amp clamp home to test draw.
Fans together 29A
Performance Engineering fuel pump 18A
Miezere water pump 7.5A
headlamps,tail,dash 12.5A
Doug

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: dvw] #1372381
01/23/13 09:48 AM
01/23/13 09:48 AM
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 174
Indiana
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Scott58 Offline
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Indiana
What kind of switch is it? Sounds like the secondary contacts are undersized for the current.

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: Scott58] #1372382
01/23/13 08:22 PM
01/23/13 08:22 PM
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MI, usa
dvw Offline
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Longacre PN#45780 175 amp continuous, 1000 amp peak. However I didn't realize the secondary contacts are only rated at 20 amps. I will rewire the 8 gauge alternator feed to run a relay in line for the alternator output. Then feed the alternator output to the firewall bulkhead. Lesson learned, read the paperwork.
Doug

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: dvw] #1372383
01/24/13 12:19 AM
01/24/13 12:19 AM
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nc
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emarine01 Offline
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I thought the secondary contacts were used to brake the field circuit?

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: emarine01] #1372384
01/24/13 10:04 PM
01/24/13 10:04 PM
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MI, usa
dvw Offline
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Quote:

I thought the secondary contacts were used to brake the field circuit?




They will be now. I only have a one wire alternator so I couldn't break the field.
Doug

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: dvw] #1372385
01/25/13 02:22 AM
01/25/13 02:22 AM
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Indiana
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Scott58 Offline
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You might consider the Longacre 45782. Secondary contacts rated at 125A.

Scott

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: MR_P_BODY] #1372386
01/25/13 01:28 PM
01/25/13 01:28 PM
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 4,330
Lynchburg, VA
Leon441 Offline
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Lynchburg, VA
Quote:

I know service trucks use the frame for a ground and there is always something malfunctioning and it is 90% of the time ground related. So I am not going to criticize anyone for running grounds on a race car. Just their reasoning. LOL

Leon




Big trucks the frame is rivided together which under
stress/load and time come loose creating a bad ground
joint so yes thats not good





My Ford F550 bucket truck has a lot of electrical gremlins with the lights in the utility body. The guy who designs and wires at the upfitter is really up on his game. Old communications guy for GE. But, he uses the same junk relays these high dollar wiring systems do. AND WHEN THEY FAIL WE ARE STUCK 40 FT IN THE AIR. When are people going to understand most of these bosch style relays are junk. The best ones are in junk yard on factory fuse panels. I saw one wiring setup that I thought was the bomb until I noticed the 10 AMP relays. We have want a bee electrical engineers making these systems and selling them. They look cool and neat but, are full of gremlins. TIME WILL SHOW THIS. ARC stuff is pretty cheap and nothing trick about it and all the 14 gauge wire but it has lasted about 15 years in my car. Everybody was on the Painless bandwagon, just watch a mud truck shake all the fuses out in the floor and quit in the middle of a hole. I am despirately looking for something nice to replace this outdated ugly stuff. But, until I find something that I feel will last I will keep what I have.

When you build a car and it is still 400 lbs over weight for the class you limit weight by running grounds to the chassis. I later ran a bus system from the battery to the block and electronics. It has made no difference whatsoever. But, I know how to properly bond something. OH lets use easy terms ground something.

Leon


Career best 8.02 @ 169 at 3050# and 10" tires small block power.
Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: Scott58] #1372387
01/25/13 09:44 PM
01/25/13 09:44 PM
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MI, usa
dvw Offline
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Quote:

You might consider the Longacre 45782. Secondary contacts rated at 125A.

Scott



I did look at that. I'm going to run a solenoid at the alternator output and use my 2.0 feed from the battery to charge. If that has voltage drop I'm in trouble.
Doug

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: dvw] #1372388
01/25/13 11:00 PM
01/25/13 11:00 PM
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 1,131
Thigh-Gap Junction
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Quote:

Quote:

You might consider the Longacre 45782. Secondary contacts rated at 125A.

Scott



I did look at that. I'm going to run a solenoid at the alternator output and use my 2.0 feed from the battery to charge. If that has voltage drop I'm in trouble.
Doug




I know it has been done this way and some people get away with it but there is a potential drawback. The alternator is a HIGHLY inductive circuit and if you just disconnect the output with a solenoid or any other means you can get potentially VERY high voltage spikes. This is also a potential problem with just about any other method that doesn't connect the alternator output to the battery side of the master kill switch. Even the field circuit can generate spikes if there isn't enough electrical load on the same circuit. In the OE configuration the alternator output is always connected to the battery and the field circuit shares a power feed with the ignition and some other loads. Also, the electronic regulators may provide a 'soft-landing' for the field current when the power is turned off.

On my track car I have a field circuit switch in reach of the drivers seat and I turn it off if a tech inspector wants to test my kill switch. The kill switch will work either way but this way the alternator doesn't need to find an alternate circuit for all that stored energy in the magnetic field.

Way back when I killed my memory tach with voltage spikes. The only items on the circuit were the alternator field power, voltage regulator, tachometer and some tiny gauge lights. The gauge lights would flash brightly if I killed the engine with the second master switch I have near the drivers seat. I've since redesigned the power feeds so there's more devices on the alternator field opwer and regulator circuit and I never kill the engine with either master switch, always using the ignition switch that shuts off the MSD box.



Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: @#$%&*!] #1372389
01/25/13 11:10 PM
01/25/13 11:10 PM
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 19,318
State of confusion
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Thumperdart Offline OP
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Lots of of great info here............. Learning bits here and there since my wiring skills aren`t the best and I`m finishing up a week long wiring journey but the end results are alreadyi there as in brighter lights and less voltage drop at the battery.

Last edited by Thumperdart; 01/26/13 01:49 AM.

72 Dart 470 n/a BB stroker street car `THUMPER`...Check me out on FB Dominic Thumper for videos and lots of carb pics......760-900-3895.....
Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: @#$%&*!] #1372390
01/25/13 11:22 PM
01/25/13 11:22 PM
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,863
MI, usa
dvw Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

You might consider the Longacre 45782. Secondary contacts rated at 125A.

Scott



I did look at that. I'm going to run a solenoid at the alternator output and use my 2.0 feed from the battery to charge. If that has voltage drop I'm in trouble.
Doug




I know it has been done this way and some people get away with it but there is a potential drawback. The alternator is a HIGHLY inductive circuit and if you just disconnect the output with a solenoid or any other means you can get potentially VERY high voltage spikes. This is also a potential problem with just about any other method that doesn't connect the alternator output to the battery side of the master kill switch. Even the field circuit can generate spikes if there isn't enough electrical load on the same circuit. In the OE configuration the alternator output is always connected to the battery and the field circuit shares a power feed with the ignition and some other loads. Also, the electronic regulators may provide a 'soft-landing' for the field current when the power is turned off.

On my track car I have a field circuit switch in reach of the drivers seat and I turn it off if a tech inspector wants to test my kill switch. The kill switch will work either way but this way the alternator doesn't need to find an alternate circuit for all that stored energy in the magnetic field.

Way back when I killed my memory tach with voltage spikes. The only items on the circuit were the alternator field power, voltage regulator, tachometer and some tiny gauge lights. The gauge lights would flash brightly if I killed the engine with the second master switch I have near the drivers seat. I've since redesigned the power feeds so there's more devices on the alternator field opwer and regulator circuit and I never kill the engine with either master switch, always using the ignition switch that shuts off the MSD box.







The solenoid will be wired with the master switch. Therefore it will be energized before starting and after the engine is shut off, no spikes.
Doug

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION..update.................. [Re: dvw] #1372391
02/03/13 10:51 PM
02/03/13 10:51 PM
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,863
MI, usa
dvw Offline
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MI, usa
As I posted before my ground circuit showed minimal voltage drop from the battery post through the cage to the fan connector. The positive side was not good and showed 1.35 volt loss. Being the pair of fans draw almost 30 amps improvement needed to be made. After rerouting the alternator output through a relay instead of the master switch the loss now sits at .2 volt from battery terminal to fan motor connector. Just a heads up that the grounds aren't always the culprit. All connections that I just replaced were brand new.
Doug

Re: GROUND WIRE QUESTION.................... [Re: Adobedude] #1372392
02/03/13 11:20 PM
02/03/13 11:20 PM
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 7,506
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Crizila Offline
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Quote:

It's too easy not to run a cable from the - side of the battery to a ground block and branch off of that...When a electical problem pops up I know it's not a bad/loose ground, I can see everyone of them and they are all labeled.

IMO electical gremlins are the hardest to chase down so I like to keep it easy.
Here's my finished panel. Fan and fuel pump relays are close to the source but still ground back to the battery.

http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x404/Adobedude43/Shifter1.jpg


Beautiful work!


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