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427 small block

Posted By: mopar dave

427 small block - 11/18/10 07:41 PM

anyone here read the story of the 427 sb build in mopar muscle? what size cam was used and what hp tq did it make? can't find the rest of the arcticle.
Posted By: ademon

Re: 427 small block - 11/18/10 08:13 PM

Thats one main reason i dumped MM, all those engine build shootouts and very little real info and specs
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/18/10 08:18 PM

yeah, i don't get it any more either. just picked up the oct issue at wal mart and now all i can find is jan issue.
Posted By: AndyF

Re: 427 small block - 11/18/10 09:39 PM

The second part of the article will run when there is space for it. Should be showing up soon. The engine was designed to mimic a Viper power curve and that is basically where it ended up. Basically a 500/500 type of motor with an 800 rpm idle.
Posted By: Streetwize

Re: 427 small block - 11/18/10 10:31 PM

Andy, why not a 426???
Posted By: AndyF

Re: 427 small block - 11/18/10 11:17 PM

It is what it is. 427.2 ci according to my calculator. I suppose a marketing person would've called it a 426.
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 12:04 AM

i was thinking about rebuilding the 408 one more time before moving on to the 499 project,but i ran the 427 combo across my desktop dyno and it only made a few more hp than my 408 using the same cam and heads. not sure this build would be worth it. i would need a 4.125 crank,new flat tops and 6.2 rods.
Posted By: Streetwize

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 12:30 AM

Remember the hot rodder rule of thumb....every Dollar invested in head flow is roughgly worth 3 in the short block.

Andy I thought you did it just so you could put those Chevy "call out" badges on your fenders
Posted By: Leon441

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 12:58 AM

I have a 427 build I started years ago. Just don't need it.

It is 4.125" bore with a 4" stroke. Considerably more worth while than a smaller bore with longer stroke. You have to remember stroke pretty much moves your power range down in RPM. I did it due to J heads and 59 degree lifter angle. No neeed to turn it 8,000 with a 4" stroke can make the same power at 7,000.
Posted By: AndyF

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 01:48 AM

Main reason we did it was to make as much torque as possible without breaking the bank. The 4.125 stroke is about the limit in terms of reasonable solutions. The next step up requires more money for balancing and you start to have clearance problems with the oil pump pickup, etc.

Power peak with the Stage III heads from Hughes is 5800 rpm which works out to 155+ mph in this car. The car will pull it on the back straight here at Portland International. If we tow to a faster track we might bump up the rev limiter a little bit and see where it stops pulling.

This isn't a drag race motor so we didn't care about big peak numbers. Just looking for a smooth idle and tons of torque down low so the car would be nice and easy to drive.
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 03:13 AM

when i run the numbers for the 427 and keeping current compression with the 408(10.65) the 427 losses 6hp but gains 6 ftlbs tq. bump the compression to 12.0:1 and gain 17hp and 24 ftlbs tq over my curreny 408 combo. this 427 combo would cost me about $2500 to do using most of my 408 parts. i think i'll pass on this combo.
Posted By: Streetwize

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 03:28 AM

With the same heads once you go over 4" stroke you're rate of gain per cube increase will slow down, above the torque peak the RATE of acceleration slows as the VE drops, in your case (same heads and compression)the longer stroke isn't getting the proportional rate of increase in airflow to offset the increase in frictional losses.

Long stroke small blocks like Andy's example are built and tuned to achieve the highest average torque, and a flat broad torque curve without much variance (achieving at least 85% of peak torque over a ~2800-3400RPM band...the right intake manifold is important here too)...peak HP is not really the primary target. If Andy wanted more hp at that approx size he would have bored that 340 Resto (siamese) block to it's max ~4.22" IIRC) and shortened the stroke to something like the 3.79" , plug that in and you should see more HP per cube but a little less peak torque...and at a somewhat higher RPM...if you really examine it you'll see the frictional losses are lower....because the piston speed is lower at any given RPM. This is most apparent above the peak torque RPM.
Posted By: AndyF

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 05:49 AM

Our block is a water block. Max bore size is 4.080 and we're currently at 4.060. Should last a long time if it doesn't get any damage but it won't be capable of very many rebuilds.

A larger bore size would've made more power but that wasn't really an option at the time. Also, I wasn't too sure if the siamesed block would work for our application. I didn't really want to get a ton of money invested into the motor and then fight cooling problems at the track.
Posted By: ademon

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 07:38 AM

i'll have to pick the mag off the stand and check it out, i'm about ready to do a 427" but with a massaged 71 intake and exhaust manifold, and "gasp" J heads..
Posted By: Brian Hafliger

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 07:58 AM

Quote:

when i run the numbers for the 427 and keeping current compression with the 408(10.65) the 427 losses 6hp but gains 6 ftlbs tq. bump the compression to 12.0:1 and gain 17hp and 24 ftlbs tq over my curreny 408 combo. this 427 combo would cost me about $2500 to do using most of my 408 parts. i think i'll pass on this combo.




What all is done to your 408?
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 02:18 PM

bigs 950 stage 5 plus,indy intake ported,indy 360-1's hand ported to 228cc port using moderns cnc specs,268/272@50-.714/.688-108,1 7/8 tti,cp pistons,forged eagle crank.
if i just put the 12:1 compression to the 408 it makes more power than the 427 with 12:1 compression. using the 3.79 crank may be the way to go.
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/19/10 07:37 PM

running some more numbers for the 392 and the 427 it looks like the best bang for the buck would be to rebuild the 408 using KB icons($400) and bump compression to 12:1. this combo makes 625/584 hp/tq on desk top and the 427 with 12:1 makes 621/588. only down 4ftlb from the 408 rebuild which would make it about 410ci and way less expense.
Posted By: DJVCuda

Re: 427 small block - 11/20/10 01:31 AM

not for nothing but peak numbers on a desktop dyno dont mean much do they?

the torque curve will be different, the timeslip would be the end all be all gauge
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/22/10 02:34 PM

desk top has always been real close to my combo's real numbers.
Posted By: DJVCuda

Re: 427 small block - 11/22/10 03:02 PM

point taken but the fact is the larger cube engine will make a broader torque range, and should make more of it - correct?
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/22/10 05:18 PM

you may be right. i'll have to look more at the average numbers.
Posted By: DJVCuda

Re: 427 small block - 11/22/10 05:22 PM

please do and post what you find out for us.
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/22/10 11:47 PM

my 408 bored .060 with 12:1 comp would make 373hp/480ftlb tq averaged thru 6500/5500 and the 427 with 12:1 would be 376/491 averaged 6500/5500,so looks like the 427 would be a tad better.
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/22/10 11:58 PM

still not enough to make me want to buy a new crank,rods. i really want to move on to the big block gig,but i may just refreshen this small block first,it has about 70 1/4 mile passes and about 40 dyno pulls with about 1500 street miles.
it has served me well.
Posted By: Triple Threat

Re: 427 small block - 11/23/10 12:56 AM

Quote:

still not enough to make me want to buy a new crank,rods. i really want to move on to the big block gig,but i may just refreshen this small block first,it has about 70 1/4 mile passes and about 40 dyno pulls with about 1500 street miles.
it has served me well.




Thats nothing. My 340 has probably 750 passes on a stock bottom end and probably 10's of Thousands of street miles. That engine should have years and years of life left.
Posted By: 416challenger

Re: 427 small block - 11/23/10 01:39 AM

with Triple Threat. The amount of passes and miles is nothing. Unless there is a problem just drive it and enjoy it.
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/23/10 02:45 AM

thats good to here. i'll just drive it and save the money for chassis work.
Posted By: onebaddakota

Re: 427 small block - 11/23/10 02:48 AM

All this is based on the assumption of using the same cam. In my situation, going to a 4.125 crank from a 4" crank will now allow me to run a bigger cam and retain the same vacuum for street driving. The bigger cam should now help the HP side of the equation. I think this is especially true with motors that are RPM limited due to a hydraulic roller set up.
Posted By: Streetwize

Re: 427 small block - 11/23/10 03:27 AM

Yeah, you'll need more cam because assuming the same heads and cam the longer stroke/bigger cube motor would both lower the peak torque RPM and also (as a result) lower ther peak HP rpm as well. Normally as stroke goes up the gap in RPM between peak torque and peak HP RPMs narrows proportionally so you need a bit more intake duration to offset that.
Posted By: mopar dave

Re: 427 small block - 11/23/10 04:27 PM

ok,but how much more cam? current cam is 268/272@50-.714/.688 solid roller. would 272/276 with same lift be about right or would it need more? still playin with numbers.
Posted By: Streetwize

Re: 427 small block - 11/23/10 10:02 PM

try 276/276 but in 4 degrees earlier so it sees the same closing event as the 272, It should add some power up top but not lose anything measurable underneath.

Stroker 101, when the displacement goes up a larger % than the port area...it's far tougher to get enough air in at high RPM to keep the power high than it is to get it out. A longer exhaust event pretty much goes out the window if there's not enough pumping efficiency up there anyway
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