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Scuffed Piston/Bore?

Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/17/18 10:33 PM

Inspecting an engine I bought.New Mega block 4.32 bore Ross pistons
.0055/.006 skirt clearance.
Engine has been sitting probably 10 years. Turns freely.
Anyway.pulled piston to check clearances and found this:
Pan is squeeky clean. Bore measures good all the way down,no burr at the bottom,wrist pin free.
Has about 1,000 street miles,low compression small hyd.cam.

It looks like either tight at bottom,is not.
Burr on edge,,no
Tight wrist pin,no.

Attached picture piston scuff.jpg
Attached picture bore scuff top.jpg
Attached picture Bottom Bore scuff.jpg
Posted By: Porter67

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/17/18 11:14 PM

Bore measures good all the way down,no burr at the bottom,wrist pin free.

Is that measured as in the pics or with a tq plate bolted on?

Could just of been a dirty assembly?

Cam looks like more then 1k miles, possibly.
Posted By: Porter67

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/17/18 11:18 PM

Cough,cough....

Attached picture bore_scuff_top.jpg
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/17/18 11:54 PM

Originally Posted By EV2Bird
Cough,cough....



Your point?
Piston tops are loaded with gray soft ash,must have been running race gas in a 9to1 street car.crazy
Posted By: Cab_Burge

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 03:06 AM

Where the rings file to fit? If so did you deburr the outer edge,ends, thoroughly? shruggy
There is always a reason for parts failures and witness marks from that failure up this motor is talking to you and us work
Now comes the hard part, figuring out exactly what it is saying work grin
Posted By: Twostick

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 06:01 AM

Didn't Ross have bad run of pistons that expanded more than they were spec'd to? I have a set in my 493 that look like that. Built in 2005ish.

Kevin
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 08:10 AM

Originally Posted By Twostick
Didn't Ross have bad run of pistons that expanded more than they were spec'd to? I have a set in my 493 that look like that. Built in 2005ish.

Kevin

Hmmmm that's exactly what I thought when I saw it,not enough clearance. But measures ok.
Can't have many miles, has new stamped rockers and the black coating isn't fully polished off on the valve contact.

I didn't build it bought it this way CHEAP. Block this worth more than I paid for the whole running 487cu stroker.
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 08:12 AM

Originally Posted By Twostick
Didn't Ross have bad run of pistons that expanded more than they were spec'd to? I have a set in my 493 that look like that. Built in 2005ish.

Kevin

Hmmmm that's exactly what I thought when I saw it,not enough clearance. But measures ok.
Can't have many miles, has new stamped rockers and the black coating isn't fully polished off on the valve contact.

I didn't build it bought it this way CHEAP. Block this worth more than I paid for the whole running 487cu stroker.
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 08:16 AM

You can wipe the gray soot off the pistons with your fingers.
Gritty like gray toothpaste.
I wonder if it ran so rich ,or flooded the carb.(repeatedly ) and washed down the cylinders, and the soot got past the rings with it.
Posted By: rickseeman

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 04:29 PM

I don't think it looks that bad.
Posted By: merpar

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 04:33 PM

That is caused by piston skirt profile. I would imagine that Ross has changed their profile by now.
Posted By: BradH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 04:56 PM

Only the one cylinder shown, or all of them?

The "If it were mine" thought is: tear it down, see if the cylinders can be cleaned up with a rehone, and have the pustons skirts coated if you want/need to reduce the clearance. Or bite the bullet and take it to tbe next oversize required to make it right.

This a good example of why I don't trust machine work or assembly procdures beyond than the small number of shops I deal with.
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 05:04 PM

Only had one out so far.
Regardless ,,it will get rigid honed and re-ringed.

Wanted to open ring gaps anyway. Might throw some boost to it down the road.
Posted By: BradH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 05:05 PM

Originally Posted By merpar
That is caused by piston skirt profile. I would imagine that Ross has changed their profile by now.

Ross has used tbe same skirt design for their stocking BBM pistons for 20 years, right or wrong.

I'm interested in hearing if the OP says this was found on every cylinder, or isolated to the one he posted photos.
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? UPDATE:More Pics - 05/18/18 09:15 PM

All 8 show scuffing #1 in the 1st post by far the worst.
All scuffing in line with the wrist pin.

What would be the result of wide open/RPM with a stone cold engine??
The pistons would expand way faster than the thick block???
Just thinking ...Why?

Bore measures 4.321
Piston 4.3155

Attached picture piston scuffing.jpg
Posted By: Sport440

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 09:19 PM

Originally Posted By EV2Bird
Cough,cough....


I'm sure hes pointing out all the white specs. A classic indicator of detonation. Pics can be deceiving though.
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 09:23 PM

Originally Posted By Sport440
Originally Posted By EV2Bird
Cough,cough....


I'm sure hes pointing out all the white specs. A classic indicator of detonation. Pics can be deceiving though.



Maybe so,, perhaps he works for CNN.? LOL
Posted By: Porter67

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/18/18 10:36 PM

I agree alot with what BradH posted. Id hone it, coat the skirts,ect.

I also agree with the thought of maybe it being abused before up to proper temp.

In the above pic, look how much got past the first ring,(center piston).

From my own personal small errors in my younger days to me overall it looks like some good quality parts but just maybe several minor things done wrong, went wrong, adjusted wrong.


My comment on the pics were the buildup, the color and the amount for being a 1k mile motor that looked to be way out of tune.

I think you could have a killer build still without breaking the bank.
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 12:11 AM

Hope so.
Tore it down to a bare block today.
It was built by Muscle Motors-stamped on the crank. Eagle and Ross parts,Mega Block.
Freshen it up and on the the next steps.

Thanks for all the suggestions.
Posted By: Blusmbl

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 01:07 AM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6uK7i4NHuEA

Helpful video but it's pretty obvious you know all this already. It definitely seems to line up with being too tight even though they're measuring okay.
Posted By: BigFish69

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 04:06 AM

Should of sold it to me
Posted By: DoubleD

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 04:04 PM

that scuffing could have been from initial fire up - as in lack of oil on the skirts and possibly honing grit left in the bores. I would re-hone it and scuff the pistons skirts with a scotch brite and stick it back together. How did the bearings look that will give you an indication of a dirty assembly
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 04:25 PM

Originally Posted By DoubleD
that scuffing could have been from initial fire up - as in lack of oil on the skirts and possibly honing grit left in the bores. I would re-hone it and scuff the pistons skirts with a scotch brite and stick it back together. How did the bearings look that will give you an indication of a dirty assembly


More debri in the bearings than I would like to see for what is supposed to fresh.. Pan was spotless.
So I can only assume the pan has been off and cleaned.
Possibly too dry on start.
I can imagine a scenario where the cyl.s were washed down,from sticking floats,timing wasn`t right or ignition. Cranked it forever over who knows how many attempts/days before actually getting it running..
It is getting honed,fresh bearings/rings and back together.
Cheap insurance versus damaging a new block and assembly.
Posted By: DoubleD

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 04:49 PM


Sounds like a solid plan - and yes those blocks are becoming very difficult to find! This going in the GTX??
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 05:33 PM

Yep,I really got a deal on it.

No ,into the Cuda`.
Haven`t had it running in 4 years.
Having a 10-point cage installed and going into the 9`s permanently.

Shopping around for a cam for it.10.77cr 330cfm heads,4.15 crank/4.32 bore.
So many choices and opinions,more confusing than a mail order bride.LOL

How are your projects?
Posted By: cudaman1969

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 06:30 PM

Not an isolated cylinder so lack of oil to coat walls, metal in the oil, check the cam for wear, might have wiped and been replaced, same with lifters, "pan clean" reason you got it cheap.
I'd go for hone and new pistons-rings, thorough clean job.
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/19/18 07:10 PM

Possibly.
Cam is already in the trash can.
Looks like a roller going in.
Bought it for the block.
Anything else reusable is a plus.
Has a nice set of ported 906 with big valves I need to find a home for.
Posted By: Cab_Burge

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/20/18 12:47 AM

The Ross pistons have very delicate skirts on them, its the alloy shruggy They will look bad but measure okay scope shruggy
Posted By: DoubleD

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/20/18 04:33 PM

Originally Posted By 6bblFLASH
Yep,I really got a deal on it.

So many choices and opinions,more confusing than a mail order bride.LOL

How are your projects?


I hear ya Dennis - best thing to do is ask an expert - too many keyboard advisers that never built an engine giving advice makes it even tougher!

If your going roller - I have some cam specs from that 512 I built - that might be what your looking for

The hefty just got its chassis certification good to 8.50 - it's almost ready to go - just gonna do some touch up on the primered spots - did not get a chance to do the paint this year - should be out soon
Posted By: 6bblFLASH

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/20/18 04:40 PM

Cool,glad to hear you are still in the fight.

I would interested in your cam spec,,,thanks
Posted By: CompWedgeEngines

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/20/18 05:12 PM

Thats not uncommon for those Ross pistons IMO.
Posted By: merpar

Re: Scuffed Piston/Bore? - 05/25/18 04:53 PM

Can you check the piston diameter right at the pin and then at the slipper tip. Kinda looks like the slipper has collapsed. Could have been some piston rock.
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