Moparts

In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber?

Posted By: hudsonhornet7x

In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 03:18 AM

If you were to compare all of the current big block heads( not including B1, Predator), who has the best combustion chamber design?

Take into consideration that the typical street/ strip car would use these heads on a daily basis.

I have always wondered this and I am not knowledgeable enough on heads to form an opinion.

Thanks!
Posted By: gregsdart

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 05:17 AM

I am partial to the Indy stuff, based on the wide spread you can use the various heads on. Anything from a 361 to a 604. Small ports, bigger ports, stock placement exhaust port versions for A bodys, combustion chambers can be sized to work with a variety of engine sizes for pump gas and flat or dished pistons.
Posted By: EchoSixMike

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 07:01 AM

Strictly combustion chamber? B-1BS. S/F....Ken M
Posted By: MR_P_BODY

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 02:50 PM

I would think it would be the head with the highest
volumetric efficiency .... I'm not a BB guy so I
cant really say which is better
Posted By: jyrki

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 03:19 PM

I think most of them are decent, it's way easier to say which are worst; RPM and 440 source. But Indys and Victors both have pretty nice chambers, haven't used BS's so really can't say. But I guess they are good too, although small.
Posted By: gregsdart

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 03:25 PM

When you think about it, there is a reason to pick any of the heads mentioned, depending on what your intended build is. I believe the B1bs heads have the smallest as cast chambers? The RPMs are a good standard port head, the Stealths are for a tight budget, an the Victors kind of fill a gap between the SRs and 440-1? So if you are thinking of a certain motor combo, guys could be more specific.
Posted By: hudsonhornet7x

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 03:42 PM

I didn't have a certain motor combination in mind, I was just thinking about modern style heads for the big block.
Posted By: hudsonhornet7x

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 04:07 PM

Okay, how about this: if someone had a nice 440, stock stroke and went from 84cc rpm heads to victor heads ( both standard opening), what could you expect?
Posted By: Anonymous

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 04:25 PM

chrysler 426 street hemi cylinder head is the best.
Posted By: FastmOp

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 04:50 PM

Gen 3 Hemi
Posted By: GTX MATT

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/25/14 04:52 PM

Quote:

Okay, how about this: if someone had a nice 440, stock stroke and went from 84cc rpm heads to victor heads ( both standard opening), what could you expect?




Depends on the rest of the combo, whats the rest of the build? Are they both out of the box? The Victors look like a REAL nice head, especially for what they cost. The combustion chamber on the Victors are certainly better than the RPMs, which are probably the worst of the aftermarket heads available in a tie with the Stealths. But the difference in flow is what I'd be more excited about.
Posted By: D-50

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 01:19 AM

Quote:

Gen 3 Hemi




I agree............
Posted By: dogdays

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 01:22 AM

Look at the latest NASCAR combustion chambers, they would be state-of-the-art for a two-valve design. Then find the head that most closely replicates those. IMHO they pretty much all look the same, between the four engines.

R.
Posted By: jim sciortino

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 02:49 AM

All current out of the box chambers offered for the wedge MOPAR, except the Predator and custom PSO stuff are outdated and inefficient.

There are no exceptions, as ALL manufacturers of these heads.....Indy and Edelbrock included, obviously doesn't care about modernizing their designs for the MOPAR crowd.
Posted By: Thumperdart

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 03:19 AM

I hear ya and agree and plan on someday replacing my e-brock rpm junk w/some good heads and intake THEN this puppy will fly..........
Posted By: 1967dartgt

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 03:59 AM

Hemi 99
Posted By: pittsburghracer

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 04:21 AM

Some of the suggested heads and chambers would be GREAT but just remember some of these come at a cost, RPM. And RPM costs lots of MONEY. And lots of Mopar racers have MONEY but don't like to spend MONEY.
Posted By: fishy340

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 11:34 AM

My W9 done by Brett and touched/softened by Slawko
Posted By: Spaceman Spiff

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 12:39 PM

Poly head....
Posted By: EchoSixMike

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 01:53 PM

The OP said big block and eliminated all the serious race stuff. He also just asked about combustion chambers, which is sort of odd, when there's other things much more pertinent to making power. The BS comes in about 65cc and when CNC'd about 75, which is about where you want to be with a flat top piston.

AFAIK, none of the common Mopar heads come with semi finished chambers so they can be properly CNC machined, as is SOP with serious stuff, but the BS is probably best suited to this, for the reasons I mentioned.

Would that be what I recommend? No, I have a set of Victors for the engine that's going to the step down from the B-1. That would be my suggestion at present. S/F....Ken M
Posted By: 74yellowduster

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 02:02 PM

"modern" combustion chamber "design"

hmmmm

turbos are modern. oh wait they were designed in 1905. over 100 years ago lol.

get off the modern thing and think instead.

the shape of a combustion chamber is only going to change things minutely. what really matters is flow, velocity, compression ratio, etc. quench/squish/all that crap comes into play if you are not using race gas. if it's a street engine then you are limited by fuel.

if you have lots of E85 available local to you then you can go 12.5:1 compression.

that being said, the heads with raised ports will outperform the stock sized port heads every time.

so W9's and Victors and some others with raised ports will eat up the other ones, especially at higher rpms. combustion chamber design has little to do with this. but if you are on the street you are not going to be runnin around at 7200 rpms and stuff.
Posted By: pittsburghracer

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 02:19 PM

Quote:

The OP said big block and eliminated all the serious race stuff. He also just asked about combustion chambers, which is sort of odd, when there's other things much more pertinent to making power. The BS comes in about 65cc and when CNC'd about 75, which is about where you want to be with a flat top piston.

AFAIK, none of the common Mopar heads come with semi finished chambers so they can be properly CNC machined, as is SOP with serious stuff, but the BS is probably best suited to this, for the reasons I mentioned.

Would that be what I recommend? No, I have a set of Victors for the engine that's going to the step down from the B-1. That would be my suggestion at present. S/F....Ken M





The B1BS can be a VERY good head when ported. A local PRP racer has gone some nice 8.60's with his in his 69 Charger NA.
Posted By: Twostick

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 03:00 PM

Quote:

"modern" combustion chamber "design"

hmmmm

turbos are modern. oh wait they were designed in 1905. over 100 years ago lol.

get off the modern thing and think instead.

the shape of a combustion chamber is only going to change things minutely. what really matters is flow, velocity, compression ratio, etc. quench/squish/all that crap comes into play if you are not using race gas. if it's a street engine then you are limited by fuel.

if you have lots of E85 available local to you then you can go 12.5:1 compression.

that being said, the heads with raised ports will outperform the stock sized port heads every time.

so W9's and Victors and some others with raised ports will eat up the other ones, especially at higher rpms. combustion chamber design has little to do with this. but if you are on the street you are not going to be runnin around at 7200 rpms and stuff.




You and the gentleman above you are misinformed/mistaken if you think combustion chamber shape is of little concern.

Look no further than a Gen 3 Hemi. They make big block power, get slant 6 fuel economy and the max timing advance is in the low 20's. They can do this because the combustion chamber shape gives it the ability to actually burn ALL the fuel in the chamber BEFORE it gets to BDC.

Another example would be a new LS7 GM. 11:1 CR from the showroom. You haven't been able to do that with a 915 chamber since the sixties.
Hot Rod did an article when the Vortec head first came out and on a mild 355 SBC with the usual bolt ons, a set of parts counter Vortec's were good for 70 HP with less than 30 deg timing.

And yes the new engines have all kinds of electronic management but you can pile computers up 3 deep on an RPM headed Mopar and it won't run at 11:1 on pump gas and make power without a huge cam to vent cylinder pressure out the exhaust at lower engine speed.

The difference in flame travel speed is minute maybe a millisecond +/- but in terms of efficiency it is FOREVER. To use the Gen 3 analogy, same/more power as a BB at 10-15 deg LESS timing and a lot less cubes. The less timing part is the clue as to what is happening and when it is happening.

Kevin
Posted By: cudaman1969

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 07:58 PM

Could a variation of the gen 3 head be made for the BB to use this same technology ?
Posted By: 74yellowduster

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 08:10 PM

Quote:

run at 11:1 on pump gas and make power without a huge cam to vent cylinder pressure out the exhaust at lower engine speed.





inform this

"variable cam timing" in the gen3

I wonder what that does?

and the LS7 "Variable valve timing (VVT) is a standard feature on 6.0L and 6.2L engines"




it's pretty much standard on 11:1 pump gas engines

it has nothing to do with production of power, it's rather for the prevention of knock.

the thread starter will probably not find a variable timing camshaft for his BB mopar. that being said he should probably go with raised ports if he wants all out power. combustion chamber design and flame travel has very little to do with power. they are to prevent knock/detonation.


Quote:

A technique used to prevent the onset of knock is the high "swirl" engine that forces the intake charge to adopt a very fast circular rotation in the cylinder during compression that provides quicker and more complete combustion. It is possible to manufacture gasoline engines with compression ratios of over 11:1 that can use 87 (MON + RON)/2 (octane rating) fuel with the addition of variable valve timing and knock sensors to delay ignition timing. Such engines may not produce their full rated power using 87 octane gasoline under all circumstances, due to the delayed ignition timing. Direct fuel injection, which can inject fuel only at the time of fuel ignition (similar to a diesel engine), is another recent development which also allows for higher compression ratios on gasoline engines.


Posted By: Twostick

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/26/14 09:44 PM

Quote:

Quote:

run at 11:1 on pump gas and make power without a huge cam to vent cylinder pressure out the exhaust at lower engine speed.





inform this

"variable cam timing" in the gen3

I wonder what that does?

and the LS7 "Variable valve timing (VVT) is a standard feature on 6.0L and 6.2L engines"




it's pretty much standard on 11:1 pump gas engines

it has nothing to do with production of power, it's rather for the prevention of knock.

the thread starter will probably not find a variable timing camshaft for his BB mopar. that being said he should probably go with raised ports if he wants all out power. combustion chamber design and flame travel has very little to do with power. they are to prevent knock/detonation.


Quote:

A technique used to prevent the onset of knock is the high "swirl" engine that forces the intake charge to adopt a very fast circular rotation in the cylinder during compression that provides quicker and more complete combustion. It is possible to manufacture gasoline engines with compression ratios of over 11:1 that can use 87 (MON + RON)/2 (octane rating) fuel with the addition of variable valve timing and knock sensors to delay ignition timing. Such engines may not produce their full rated power using 87 octane gasoline under all circumstances, due to the delayed ignition timing. Direct fuel injection, which can inject fuel only at the time of fuel ignition (similar to a diesel engine), is another recent development which also allows for higher compression ratios on gasoline engines.







Let's see now..

Gen 3 Hemi no VVT until '09. 6.1 425 HP 10.3:1

The LS7 'Vette engine might have VVT now but it didn't in '06. 11:1 505 HP.

There is no way on any planet you could make those numbers at that displacement with a 915 style chamber with a cam that will idle dead smooth at 700 rpm without race gas.

Quote:

combustion chamber design and flame travel has very little to do with power. they are to prevent knock/detonation.




Kind of makes my point. If it knocks, it won't make power. If it don't knock... The fast burn chamber makes more power specifically because it prevents detonation and requires less timing. The less timing and faster flame travel is where all the "free" power is hiding.

Kevin
Posted By: BradH

Re: In your opinion, who has the best combustion chamber? - 03/27/14 04:29 AM

Quote:

All current out of the box chambers offered for the wedge MOPAR, except the Predator and custom PSO stuff are outdated and inefficient.



All the Joe Average BBM heads are about 20 years (or more) old in basic design now, while the rest of the world has moved on at least a generation ahead in valve placement, angles, pressure recovery, etc.

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