Moparts

340 engine not starting, out of ideas

Posted By: 72Challenger

340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/17/21 07:31 PM

Hope one of you can help me out or at least gives ideas on what else to try & check.
Must be overlooking something whiney

Had a Duster for years (totally redone 4000miles ago) and after having not ues it for long time its hard to start but lately stopped firing up at all. Its a 340 pumpgas, solid cammed, x-heads, edl intake, holley carb, msd etc backed up by a 727. It cranks but will not start and only every now and then gives it a try to fire up but nothing much. Checked and replaced so many stuff already but no luck. Not even with brake cleaner...

Replaced or changed out (step by step) mopar distributor, msd blaster coil, battery, spark plugs, msd wires, fuel, etc
Checked compression and all cylinders on average between 150-160psi
Checked valve lash and all still fine.
Checked spark at coil wire and gives 1” blueish solid spark.
Get spark on the plugs as well.
Gets fuel from carb or brake cleaner.
Checked tdc vs balancer and is correct.
Timing havent changed but turning it both sides did not make any difference.

Got compression, fuel and spark but no luck.
Supplied full 13v to msd 6al with extra batt but no change.
Extra ground cables directly from engine to battery but no change.
Battery fully charged.

If in the end it starts its mostly after having it sit for 10mins so theres only like vapor in the intake. Still very hard but IF it fires up it runs fine as ever.

Cranking the engine it sounds a bit like theres no compression but test says its fine.
Feels like the spark is not lighting the fuel, and ir fuel not atomizing, lack of intake air speed or something.

Im out of ideas so anything is appreciated? What and how to check more?

Thanks a lot!
Hans
Posted By: stumpy

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/17/21 08:07 PM

Did you check for fire while cranking with the key? The reason i ask is there is power form the ignition switch in two positions. Start and run.
Posted By: 72Challenger

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/17/21 08:15 PM

Thanks!

Forgot to mention but the msd has power during crank & run as well as there is a spark during cranking.
Posted By: moparx

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/17/21 08:44 PM

and you are sure you have the timing set somewhat correctly in order for it to start ?
have you checked the distributor weights aren't sticking in a set position ?
beer
Posted By: 72Challenger

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/17/21 08:58 PM

Sometimes it makes an attempt to fire up but only a tiny one so sometimes it fires some cylinders but just not enough to get it running. Good tip about the distributor, will check that too
Posted By: calrobb2000

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/17/21 10:45 PM

hi

your dist might be 180 deg off .

if rotor is not broken , lift dist snd rotate shaft 180 and try to start it .

make sure dist is turning when cranking .
Posted By: TJP

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 01:29 AM

Also check to see if the distributor is tightened down. Wouldn't be the first time I encountered a loose distributor wink
From there I would verify TDC and that the balancer hasn't slipped. Your description sound like retarded timing.
But verify things before you start changing them twocents
Posted By: 3hundred

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 01:52 AM

I've had mixed luck with MSD. If it were mine, and I had a points distributor, I'd put it in and see what happens. 2¢
Posted By: NITROUSN

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 02:05 AM

You have to be missing something. Compression, spark, fuel it should run. Unless the gas is no good, cranking to slow, improper timing. Timing as in camshaft like the chain is jumped.
Posted By: B3422W5

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 02:33 AM

Have you actually had somebody look at the actual voltage while you are cranking it?
Almost sounds like low/ marginal voltage. MSD acts weird with even a tiny bit low voltage.
If you have a good battery charger hook it up and put in on boost and try starting the car
Posted By: 72Challenger

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 07:52 AM

As for the battery it wont start fully chargerd, nor in boost mode on the charger and neither with kables to my truck so its not the battery I would say.
As for fuel it's the correct one, fresh, but besides that, even with brake cleaner it does only gives an attempt by firing maybe one or two cyliinders, but no real start attempt.
Will recheck the timing again.

Was thinking about a leak down to double check / rule out other stuff but my compressor is not up to that task.
Thinking as cranking makes it sound like there is no plug in it but again the dynamic compression ratio is plenty on all 8.

Logically it should fire right up or at least try to... cry
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 03:09 PM

You drained/refilled the carb bowls with fresh gas? as mentioned retarded timing. Just thinking out loud on this but could you sub in another coil? for sure post what you find
Posted By: NITROUSN

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 03:14 PM

I would pull the plugs and see if they are wet. Squirt a couple shots of oil in each hole. Verify timing on TCD and the rotor pointing at number 1. Make sure the oil is not diluted with gas. Either clean or replace the plugs. And see what it does. Could be the rings are washed .
Posted By: 70Duster

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 04:50 PM

Put new spark plugs in it even if the old ones look fine. On more than one occasion, I've had gas fouled Champion plugs that would prevent the engine from starting even though they looked almost new. If you don't want to spring for new plugs, put the old ones in an oven at 450F for an hour, then install them into the engine as quickly as you can while they're still real hot, and fire it up.
Posted By: moparx

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 06:18 PM

as has been previously stated [by RR perhaps ?] please let us know what you find out.
the "loose" distributor has also bit me more than once ! you would think i would learn/"remember", but nooOOOO ! laugh2
beer
Posted By: 6PakBee

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 08:11 PM

So you successfully put 4000 miles on this car and after sitting, now this starting problem has surfaced. Is that a correct statement?
Posted By: Fat_Mike

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 08:24 PM

Anyone remember a thread about a car that starts when you let OFF the key? As in, turn the key to "start" and it cranks, but won't start until the key is released and turns back to "run." I can't remember the cause (probably ignition), and can't find the thread. Thoughts on that???
Posted By: Pacnorthcuda

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 08:40 PM

Originally Posted by Fat_Mike
Anyone remember a thread about a car that starts when you let OFF the key? As in, turn the key to "start" and it cranks, but won't start until the key is released and turns back to "run." I can't remember the cause (probably ignition), and can't find the thread. Thoughts on that???


That is either an ignition switch or more commonly it’s the bulkhead connector not making the connection on the start circuit to the coil.
Posted By: lostdog

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/18/21 09:53 PM

I had the same issue with my barracuda. I spent weeks going through the same things you have done until I discovered that my trans had a small leak around the neutral safety switch (on the trans) that allowed fluid to pool up in the connector on the neutral safety harness and was shorting causing a no-start condition, I cleaned the plug on the harness as well as the prongs on the switch. Cranked right up! Wouldn't hurt to check!
Posted By: calrobb2000

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 01:22 AM

this plus a bad resistor !

if you have the resistor with msd remove the resistor !
Posted By: Pacnorthcuda

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 01:54 AM

Originally Posted by calrobb2000
this plus a bad resistor !

if you have the resistor with msd remove the resistor !


A bad ballast resistor will cause a no run condition, but not a no start as the resistor is bypassed while engine is cranking....it will start, but die immediately as key is released to the run condition, which does not appear to be the situation with the OP s car.
Posted By: calrobb2000

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 02:28 AM


doul balist resister maby ?
Posted By: 72Challenger

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 12:44 PM

As for fresh gas it's no way old but even then, brake cleaner doesnt do a thing as well, says a lot if you ask me. Even tryed with a seperate battery hooked up to the msd alone to rule out voltage drop to the ignition, but in both situations the voltage stays during the cranking, have a good blue spark from the coil wire during cranking so voltage parts should be ruled out.

Gonna pull the distributor cap tonight to see if the rotor turns logically when cranking
Gonna remove the carb and crank with some brake cleaner to see if it gives a rumble to rule out the carb as well as it feels like the engine is drowning somehow not sparking in the cylinder.

And new plugs again too.

Some questions read concerning ignition system; msd 6al wired directly from the battery (already changed out), no resistors etc. 6al connects to blaster coil (already changed out) with the black & orange wires and also wires to a stock mopar distributor (already changed out) no real voltage drop (see above)

To my feeling its like either drowing way to much fuel which kils the spark (plugs) or having no intake speed not atomizing the fuel or something timing related.
And why doesnt the sound change at all when turning (like an 1" both sides) the distributor while cranking

To be continued..
Posted By: randavis

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 02:59 PM

Originally Posted by Pacnorthcuda
Originally Posted by calrobb2000
this plus a bad resistor !

if you have the resistor with msd remove the resistor !


A bad ballast resistor will cause a no run condition, but not a no start as the resistor is bypassed while engine is cranking....it will start, but die immediately as key is released to the run condition, which does not appear to be the situation with the OP s car.


This is only true if the ballast resistor has only two terminals. The later ballasts had four terminals.It depends on which side of the ballast is bad. I have had this exact condition and it was a bad ballast resistor.

Agree with the removal of ballast resistor with msd.
Posted By: A727Tflite

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 03:28 PM

x
Posted By: Grizzly

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 04:06 PM

Originally Posted by Pacnorthcuda
Originally Posted by Fat_Mike
Anyone remember a thread about a car that starts when you let OFF the key? As in, turn the key to "start" and it cranks, but won't start until the key is released and turns back to "run." I can't remember the cause (probably ignition), and can't find the thread. Thoughts on that???


That is either an ignition switch or more commonly it’s the bulkhead connector not making the connection on the start circuit to the coil.


Yes. This was the issue one of my E-Bodies.

I was able to start the car with a remote bump starter. Took the bulkhead connector off, cleaned with a small wire brush and compressed air, used the key start, vrooom, away it went. punkrocka

So, try hooking up a remote starter to your car, it by-passes the bulkhead connector. twocents

If it lights off, it could be your bulkhead connector.

If not, I'd start by throwing that aftermarket MSD junk in the garbage and replace with Factory parts and keep working backwards until it goes.
Posted By: CMcAllister

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 05:13 PM

Stale gas? If it's 6 months old, it's stale.

Brake cleaner? Brake cleaner won't really burn and if it did run off of it, it will injure or kill you. Phosgene.

Regular 2+2 is a better choice. The engine will run on it. Still need to be used outside.
Posted By: RobR

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 05:31 PM

Check for spark at the plugs ! I'd bet it's weak...Check the resistance of the plug wires also...
Posted By: 3hundred

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 05:39 PM

Originally Posted by RobR
Check for spark at the plugs ! I'd bet it's weak...Check the resistance of the plug wires also...


He did, that's why I suggested substituting a good known ignition system to isolate the MSD from the trouble.

"Get spark on the plugs as well.
Posted By: 440_Offroader

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 05:49 PM

So, do you have a choke on it? Possibly not opening enough? I agree with not using brake clean to run, just use a squirting bottle with gasoline. As mentioned, I'd verify TDC and double check timing. I'm not sure how much change in compression there would be if the timing chain has jumped? I'd maybe check cam timing if you're running out of ideas. Single bolt cam? Single bolt cams have been known to move, if bolt comes loose and breaks the dowel, dowel maybe gone? Just shooting ideas...
Posted By: moparx

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 06:20 PM

what voltage do you get at the + post of the coil while cranking ?
beer
Posted By: Sniper

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 06:48 PM

Originally Posted by moparx
what voltage do you get at the + post of the coil while cranking ?
beer


Pretty sure you don't want to measure that with an MSD setup
Posted By: B1MAXX

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/19/21 10:00 PM

Whats wrong with starting fluid? That's what I use on stubborn engines.
Posted By: moparx

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/20/21 06:08 PM

Originally Posted by Sniper
Originally Posted by moparx
what voltage do you get at the + post of the coil while cranking ?
beer


Pretty sure you don't want to measure that with an MSD setup


OOPS ! blush my mistake ! sorry !
beer
Posted By: A990

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/21/21 12:05 AM

Not a thing. Instant reprime.
Posted By: B1MAXX

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/21/21 01:12 PM

I have been around cars a long time and have never even contemplated using brake clean for starting a stubborn engine Some brake clean will hardly even burn. I have used starting fluid as brake clean though....its cheaper.
Posted By: SportF

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/21/21 02:29 PM

Originally Posted by NITROUSN
I would pull the plugs and see if they are wet. Squirt a couple shots of oil in each hole. Verify timing on TCD and the rotor pointing at number 1. Make sure the oil is not diluted with gas. Either clean or replace the plugs. And see what it does. Could be the rings are washed .


Anytime you have been trying to start an engine this long you have washed down the cylinders, Do what NITROUSN said and squirt oil in the cylinder. Don't be shy, squirt a bunch in there. Then try again. And don't worry about it fouling the plugs, it will go.
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/21/21 03:17 PM

^^^ that would explain why it is cranking over 100 miles per hour bow
Posted By: Cuda340

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/21/21 06:14 PM

Originally Posted by SportF
Originally Posted by NITROUSN
I would pull the plugs and see if they are wet. Squirt a couple shots of oil in each hole. Verify timing on TCD and the rotor pointing at number 1. Make sure the oil is not diluted with gas. Either clean or replace the plugs. And see what it does. Could be the rings are washed .


Anytime you have been trying to start an engine this long you have washed down the cylinders, Do what NITROUSN said and squirt oil in the cylinder. Don't be shy, squirt a bunch in there. Then try again. And don't worry about it fouling the plugs, it will go.


This!!!! Using brake clean removed the oil off the cylinder walls and washed down the cylinders. Do what Nitrousn said and se if that works. It may be too late unfortunately.....
Posted By: 6PakBee

Re: 340 engine not starting, out of ideas - 01/21/21 07:22 PM

Originally Posted by Cuda340
Originally Posted by SportF
Originally Posted by NITROUSN
I would pull the plugs and see if they are wet. Squirt a couple shots of oil in each hole. Verify timing on TCD and the rotor pointing at number 1. Make sure the oil is not diluted with gas. Either clean or replace the plugs. And see what it does. Could be the rings are washed .


Anytime you have been trying to start an engine this long you have washed down the cylinders, Do what NITROUSN said and squirt oil in the cylinder. Don't be shy, squirt a bunch in there. Then try again. And don't worry about it fouling the plugs, it will go.


This!!!! Using brake clean removed the oil off the cylinder walls and washed down the cylinders. Do what Nitrousn said and se if that works. It may be too late unfortunately.....


If it's not squeaking when it's turning over, it's probably not too late.
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