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New Engine Won't Start

Posted By: jim6346

New Engine Won't Start - 02/12/19 11:01 PM

Good Afternoon Everyone,

This one has me kind of stumped.

I just put a rebuilt 440 into a 69 Charger (automatic).I am
not getting any pop out of the engine.....

New plugs, wires, coil, ballast resistor.

I set the timing to 5 before TDC. I have great spark at the
#1 Spark Plug (I have one of those inline spark testers) and
it lights up great.

I have tried both starting fluid and gas down the carb. Nothing.

Checked compression and all cylinders are good. Verified all cylinders are firing.

It turns over well, am using a hi torque mini starter. Kind of slow,
but not as bad as my Cuda.

It has some kind of weird dual point electronic distributor. Never seen anything like it. Again, I have really good spark, so I'm thinking that is not the issue?

I have tried bypassing the ballast resistor, no change.

Any ideas? I'm thinking about changing out the distributor, but really want to keep it if possible.

Thanks!
Jim
Posted By: stumpy

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/12/19 11:13 PM

Are you sure you don't have the distributer 180* out. Remember TDC comes up twice in a firing sequence.
Posted By: BcudaChris

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/12/19 11:15 PM

Is the distributor 180* out? Put the crank at 10-12* BTC No.1 and confirm the rotor is coming up on the contact for the No.1 wire.

If it isn't, the distributor or intermediate shaft may incorrectly installed.
Posted By: jim6346

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/12/19 11:16 PM

I'm using a timing light, and it is dead on 5 before TDC. Should be correct?

Update - it is a regular dual point distributor. There is a black and red wire coming out of the distributor, both going to the negative side of the coil. Is this correct?

Thanks,
Jim
Posted By: jim6346

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/12/19 11:40 PM

I traced the red and black wires back into the distributor. The red wire goes to one set of points, the black wire goes to the other set. Both go to the negative side of the coil....


Thanks,
Jim
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/12/19 11:48 PM

Jim are you sayin it sparks at the plugs when you crank it with the key but it will not fire off? Is this a new cam breakin? I would set it at 15 BTDC & as said confirm you are on the #1 compression stroke. also get the dist right (not my area). EDIT Yes the points ground the neg coil pri terminal tho not sure why there are 2 wires but others will advise. MORE EDIT starting with the housing turned CCW, then go back CW & first both points will be closed (charging the coil) then one set will open then the 2nd set will open & at that exact point it will fire so with the dampener at 15 turn the housing back till the 2nd set opens & lock it down at that point & also check if the rotor is under or near under the #1 dist cap terminal (at the trailing (CCW) edge of the cap terminal is fine with vacuum adv cuz rotor phasing will shift it back CW) & if the rotor is under a plug wire other than the #1 plug wire either reroute the wires or lift/move the intergear & maintaining the OE pattern is the best. You might just reroute the wires till we get this puppy going but if the intergear is out for preoiling this is a good time to move it.
Posted By: 62maxwgn

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 12:08 AM

Most electronic dual points are a conversion and usually the firing order will be at least one cylinder off.Turn the distributor one way or the other and see what happens.
Posted By: jim6346

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 12:13 AM

So, it turns out the dampner has two marks 180 out from each other. I turned the distributor 180 and now it backfires out the back but still won't run. But, it feels like I am getting closer....

Thanks,
Jim
Posted By: sportfury70

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 12:30 AM

If you are still trying to start it, stop before you do more damage. Fumes from fuel can/will build up in the crankcase & can blow gaskets out or valve covers clean off. That happened right in my face. Sludge all over me.
Figure out the issue.
Start from square one. Ensure intermediate shaft is installed properly. Even if it means removing the left side valve cover the watch the #1 intake valve close. intermediate shaft should be parallel to crankshaft centerline @ tdc. Then reinstall the distributor. Ensure firing order is correct on cap and at plugs.
Ensure you have fuel to carb. No ether!
If everything is correct should fire instantly.
Posted By: stumpy

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 06:24 AM

Intermediate shaft position doesn't mean matter as long as the dist cap is wired with the #1 wire over the rotor tip when the piston on #1 cylinder at tdc. #1 wire can be on any terminal as long as the rotor is pointed to it at TDC.
Posted By: GomangoCuda

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 05:16 PM

Originally Posted By jim6346
I'm using a timing light, and it is dead on 5 before TDC. Should be correct?
50-50 chance. Each cylinder fires every other crank revolution. Pull #1 spark plug. Put your finger in the plug hole. Turn engine until compression blows past your finger. Should be approaching tdc. Turn engine to 10 deg btdc. Now you can check to see if the rotor is pointing towards #1 plug wire. If it is pointing the opposite way it is 180 out.

Originally Posted By jim6346
Update - it is a regular dual point distributor. There is a black and red wire coming out of the distributor, both going to the negative side of the coil. Is this correct?

Thanks,
Jim
That is not the factory wire but it will work exactly the same.
Posted By: GomangoCuda

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 05:27 PM

Who rebuilt the engine? Any chance the cam is way off time?

Is your garage heated? Does your choke work? It's been a bit cold.

If the ignition timing is good and you have a mini starter it should spin over pretty fast. Weeeeee not ert-ert-ert-ert. Could be a low battery or less likely a bad starter.
Posted By: GomangoCuda

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 05:39 PM

Originally Posted By stumpy
Intermediate shaft position doesn't mean matter as long as the dist cap is wired with the #1 wire over the rotor tip when the piston on #1 cylinder at tdc of the compression stroke. #1 wire can be on any terminal as long as the rotor is pointed to it at TDC of the compression stroke.

Fixed
Posted By: sportfury70

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 05:59 PM

Originally Posted By stumpy
Intermediate shaft position doesn't mean matter as long as the dist cap is wired with the #1 wire over the rotor tip when the piston on #1 cylinder at tdc. #1 wire can be on any terminal as long as the rotor is pointed to it at TDC.

This is why I typically don't reply. I gave very accurate information & somebody has to be smarter than the next guy. I'm sorry I replied.
Posted By: stumpy

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/13/19 07:49 PM

Excuse me for explaining there is more than one way to do something.
Posted By: jim6346

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/14/19 03:57 PM

OK, took everyone's advice and started from scratch.

Brought the #1 cylinder up on the compression stroke to TDC.
Lined up the distributor to #1 Cylinder.
Confirmed distributor rotation is counter clockwise.
Confirmed firing order.
Changed the coil just in case it was not hot enough.
Checked timing with timing light, set to 5 before TDC.
Confirmed all cylinders are firing.
Confirmed I am getting gas to the cylinders (through the carb now).

Still nothing. The only thing I haven't changed are the plugs.
They were new when I installed the engine a few weeks ago.

I am at a loss, not even a pop...

Jim
Posted By: 62maxwgn

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/14/19 05:13 PM

Pull the plugs,if the cylinders are flooded it will never run !
Posted By: jim6346

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/14/19 05:25 PM

Yep, doing that now, and replacing all the plugs.

Thinking about upgrading to a Proform Electronic Ignition....

Thanks,
Jim
Posted By: BcudaChris

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/14/19 06:15 PM

I'd set the plug gaps to .035"
Posted By: jim6346

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/14/19 06:33 PM

They are, thanks!!
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/14/19 08:32 PM

I reread your OP, you have compression. with your tester all plugs are firing. you have confirmed you are on #1 compression. I'll assume fresh gas in the carb. All that is left is something is missing in the dist setup/timing assuming no vac leak. Each set of points connected to the coil neg pri is correct. the EDIT info I posted prior came from the Jacobs ign bible, you might see where you are at with that. & I would time it at 15.
Posted By: jim6346

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/14/19 10:04 PM

OK, got her running, something weird is up, had to rotate the distributor almost 25 degrees. Not even close to the timing marks, but runs smooth as hell.

Thanks everyone for you help!!

Jim
Posted By: GODSCOUNTRY340

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/15/19 12:39 AM

Sounds like the intermediate shaft isn't lined up where it should be, most likely off a tooth. With the engine at TDC (#1 Cylinder) the slot on the intermediate shaft should be pointing vertical (up & down).
Posted By: 340Cuda

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/15/19 12:45 AM

If I read Jim's post correctly sounds like the timing marks are off.
Posted By: RapidRobert

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/15/19 02:10 AM

timing tab is on pass side & timing light is showing way CCW past the tab? How far would you guestimate? ported or manifold? what idle speed?
Posted By: Montclaire

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/15/19 06:15 AM

Glad to hear it's running. Hope you didn't wipe your cam.
Posted By: poorboy

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/15/19 07:00 AM

If your timing marks are that far off, you could have a slipped timing chain, or the harmonic balance has slipped on the hub, or you have the wrong timing chain cover markings.

I would want to determine the true top dead center and see what is off. Gene
Posted By: shorthorse

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/16/19 01:16 AM

Originally Posted By jim6346
OK, got her running, something weird is up, had to rotate the distributor almost 25 degrees. Not even close to the timing marks, but runs smooth as hell.

Thanks everyone for you help!!

Jim


Find your true top dead center first and then check it against you balancer and cover markings.

These are cheap -

Attached picture TDC checker.jpg
Posted By: Fat_Mike

Re: New Engine Won't Start - 02/17/19 07:10 AM

Check the other suggested possibilities first, but is it possible that the harmonic damper is bad?
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