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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: JohnRR] #2213916
12/14/16 03:47 PM
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Originally Posted By JohnRR
Originally Posted By cudaman1969
Originally Posted By JohnRR
Originally Posted By cudaman1969
NHRA piston guide,
69 440- .027 below deck
70 440. .051 below deck
71. 440 .051
72. 440 .123 below deck

67 440 .059
68 same as 69


NHRA specs are not ACTUAL FACTORY and should not be used as a guide for any spec that is Factory as delivered mopar related.

So they just pulled those numbers out of the hat? Whitch one do you think is wrong?
Just did the NHRA allowed pistons, 68-71 use same piston but show different ch? Should have checked what head gasket they allowed.


I don't know where they get them, Chrysler maybe ?? But I know that a 69 440 piston is not .027 in the hole , it's more like .050 in the hole.

For some reason Chrysler piston spec is .020ish HIGHER than actual. Perfect example is a 68-69 383 HP, the factory piston on blueprint spec is .0025 in the hole ... CH is 1.932 ..., NHRA spec has the piston .021 ABOVE the deck. There isn't a 383 delivered from Chrysler with a piston that high above the deck surface.

Also the NHRA spec for a 906 is 79.5cc chamber, ACTUAL is 90-92cc.

Advertised compression ratio from Chrysler on the 383 is 10.0, actual is 9.2, built to the NHRA allowed spec of 79.5cc , +.021 deck and .070 max overbore yields close to 11.5 ...

I'm thinking these numbers are what you can creep up on but not go over. In other words, what they will allow. The good and bad thing about the 69-383 height, good for compression,bad because the valve hits when using the spec 440 cam.

Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: JohnRR] #2213998
12/14/16 07:17 PM
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Originally Posted By JohnRR
Originally Posted By BSB67
Originally Posted By cudaman1969
NHRA piston guide,
69 440- .027 below deck
70 440. .051 below deck
71. 440 .051
72. 440 .123 below deck

67 440 .059
68 same as 69


Those numbers actually line up well with what I said, minus 1970.


Common core math maybe wink

10.725 blueprint RB deck
6.768 rod
3.75/2 = 1.875 crank stroke

68-69 2.03 piston is .052 in the hole
66-67 2.00 piston is .082 in the hole

I'm not sure what 70 is because NHRA spec is different for 70, which has 2 piston specs 440-4 and 440-6pk.

The 44- 6pk in 70 is the only piston number where NHRA and factory actually match up, 71???


My math goes to the ratio of the piston depths or CD that were posted to the piston CH that I listed. I intentionally stayed away from the whole deck height discussion. But without that clarification, my comment was indeed unclear.

Last edited by BSB67; 12/14/16 07:30 PM.
Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: cudaman1969] #2214001
12/14/16 07:26 PM
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Originally Posted By cudaman1969
First is 1.937 these I think are the 67 440.


I have my original set of 67s. They are 2.00 and some change. 2.003" I think. My 68-69 (have we decided if 70 is the same?) pistons are 2.034", I think. I need to go out measure again, and write these down, as it seems to come up a few times a year.

Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: mopar346] #2214010
12/14/16 07:47 PM
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Originally Posted By mopar346
Don't go to any great trouble but it would be interesting to know. If you have a good set of standard bore 68-69/comparable pistons you want to get rid of PM me.

The reason for all these questions is I have a 76 RV engine with very low miles that I should be able to pop a set of good pistons in with some good heads and have another respectable engine ready to go.

Thank you



There's the problem.


Don't use old pistons. You can make plenty of power with low compression. Save your pennies until you can do a proper build.


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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: feets] #2214023
12/14/16 08:15 PM
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Originally Posted By feets
Don't use old pistons. You can make plenty of power with low compression. Save your pennies until you can do a proper build.


I wouldn't necessarily use unknown old pistons but I will use inspected old pistons in good shape. Pennies aren't a problem I keep them in the trunks of my AAR, GTS, RTs and several other cars for traction. As much as my cheap nature and a desire to build some things like we use to have to at 16, anyone can go to the Summit website and order pretty much any part of an engine or a car for that matter, it's more fun in my view to build something with minimal investment and in many cases used parts. I have built more than I can count, some blue printed in excess and some thrown together at the track on borrowed parts and a wing and a prayer.


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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: cudaman1969] #2214027
12/14/16 08:27 PM
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Quote:
I'm thinking these numbers are what you can creep up on but not go over. In other words, what they will allow.
Agreed, that is my understanding of NHRA specs back when I knew some drag racers


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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: BSB67] #2214077
12/14/16 10:02 PM
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Originally Posted By BSB67
Originally Posted By cudaman1969
First is 1.937 these I think are the 67 440.


I have my original set of 67s. They are 2.00 and some change. 2.003" I think. My 68-69 (have we decided if 70 is the same?) pistons are 2.034", I think. I need to go out measure again, and write these down, as it seems to come up a few times a year.

Compression height is measured from the center of pin and my 70 standard pistons are under 2 inches and are the same as the TRW L2266 (69). All those measurements I did before are from the pin center.

Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: mopar346] #2214081
12/14/16 10:04 PM
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I measured a '72 440 short block I have.

.155 down in the hole.

I brought it home from the junk yard years ago, threw some new gaskets, the bigger summit brand cam, a new timing chain in it, and ran it in my Diplomat for years.

Had about $600 in it and it ran great. Only reason I even pulled it out was it sounded like it was knocking. Turned out the clutch fork pivot had bent and the fork was rattling around.
Bearings still look great and there's no ridge in the cylinder after years of thrashing it. Its probably gonna end up going in my Newport sometime this summer.

Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: cudaman1969] #2214144
12/14/16 11:33 PM
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Originally Posted By cudaman1969
Originally Posted By BSB67
Originally Posted By cudaman1969
First is 1.937 these I think are the 67 440.


I have my original set of 67s. They are 2.00 and some change. 2.003" I think. My 68-69 (have we decided if 70 is the same?) pistons are 2.034", I think. I need to go out measure again, and write these down, as it seems to come up a few times a year.

Compression height is measured from the center of pin and my 70 standard pistons are under 2 inches and are the same as the TRW L2266 (69). All those measurements I did before are from the pin center.


Right, measured from the pin centerline. The actual original replacement piston for 68-69 is not the TRW L2266. That is what they will let you use today for NHRA and allowing block machining to the compression height. This is because this is the only piston available that is close, I suspect. The original 68-69 NHRA replacement piston was the the L2286 (I have these as well). These were discontinued in the late 1980s. I did just measure my 67 original piston, 2.002" although the mic, piston and pin were about 25°F.

Last edited by BSB67; 12/14/16 11:43 PM.
Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: mopar346] #2214339
12/15/16 12:11 PM
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Originally Posted By mopar346
Originally Posted By feets
Don't use old pistons. You can make plenty of power with low compression. Save your pennies until you can do a proper build.


I wouldn't necessarily use unknown old pistons but I will use inspected old pistons in good shape. Pennies aren't a problem I keep them in the trunks of my AAR, GTS, RTs and several other cars for traction. As much as my cheap nature and a desire to build some things like we use to have to at 16, anyone can go to the Summit website and order pretty much any part of an engine or a car for that matter, it's more fun in my view to build something with minimal investment and in many cases used parts. I have built more than I can count, some blue printed in excess and some thrown together at the track on borrowed parts and a wing and a prayer.


The pennies comment was a generic thing. It wasn't intended as an insult to you personal finances.

Pulling engines isn't much fun. Get the most value for your time. Do it once and do it right. I'd much rather drive my car with complete peace of mind than to have a set of used pistons in a half-assed engine build popping into my head.

Proper pistons are relatively inexpensive and I'd rather spend my time doing something other than a second engine rebuild.


We are brothers and sisters doing time on the planet for better or worse. I'll take the better, if you don't mind.
- Stu Harmon
Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: mopar346] #2214357
12/15/16 12:37 PM
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So far, and I know this is how to jynx yourself, I have been fortunate enough not to have to go back into any of my engines in a short length of time other than an intake gasket I cant seem to get right on the AAR for whatever reason. I drive my stuff all over the east coast so I'm either confidence in builds or ignorance is bliss as they say (I also carry AAA Premium and have friends in most state I travel in). People/racers/builders use used stuff all the time, I'm not necessarily making an argument for it I'm just saying you cant through the baby out with the bath water. I have opening up a many a engine to inspect it and came out with only new gaskets, some maybe just got rings, bearings and gaskets and I'm not alone in it. I believe you recently suffered a failure on an engine, my bet is you aren't gonna replace the pistons if they inspect good, so you are going to build/reassemble an engine with used pistons.

As for pulling engines being fun, it's all fun to some and even though no one really enjoys doing anything on a car twice, I'm gonna tinker on something for several hours most any given day when I'm home so it don't bug me. I really have to but admittedly I've taken some chances that haven't worked out but rarely have I had a failure when I paid attention and truly inspected an item. It helps that I do it all myself and it will only cost me time if I miss my guess. I enjoy building junkyard cars as much if not more than full restoration, I only have $2000 in my 69 RT and drove it to PA and back last year with minimal drama, it's an absolute hoot to drive.

I guess point it, old parts can be fine if thoroughly inspected and really present no more risk than a new part, at least the old part was made in America at a time when there was some thought given to quality. twocents


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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: cudaman1969] #2214425
12/15/16 02:01 PM
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Originally Posted By cudaman1969

I'm thinking these numbers are what you can creep up on but not go over. In other words, what they will allow. The good and bad thing about the 69-383 height, good for compression,bad because the valve hits when using the spec 440 cam.


Someone building an engine to compete in the class is going to build to the max allowed if they want to be competitive otherwise why bother.

The 68-69 383HP road runner/superbee engine and the 375HP 440 Magnum used the exact same cam.


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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: BSB67] #2214430
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Originally Posted By BSB67
Originally Posted By JohnRR
Originally Posted By BSB67
Originally Posted By cudaman1969
NHRA piston guide,
69 440- .027 below deck
70 440. .051 below deck
71. 440 .051
72. 440 .123 below deck

67 440 .059
68 same as 69


Those numbers actually line up well with what I said, minus 1970.


Common core math maybe wink

10.725 blueprint RB deck
6.768 rod
3.75/2 = 1.875 crank stroke

68-69 2.03 piston is .052 in the hole
66-67 2.00 piston is .082 in the hole

I'm not sure what 70 is because NHRA spec is different for 70, which has 2 piston specs 440-4 and 440-6pk.

The 44- 6pk in 70 is the only piston number where NHRA and factory actually match up, 71???


My math goes to the ratio of the piston depths or CD that were posted to the piston CH that I listed. I intentionally stayed away from the whole deck height discussion. But without that clarification, my comment was indeed unclear.


I used the deck height to drive home that NHRA spec and ACTUAL specs are not the same ... You had the actual piston CH , which are not available in the aftermarket currently , and haven't been for quite some time , if at all ...


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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: JohnRR] #2214483
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"The 68-69 383HP road runner/superbee engine and the 375HP 440 Magnum used the exact same cam."

But, the stocker cam used in the 440, can't be used in the 69 383 because it hits the piston in the allowable blue print specs. So the cam has to be less duration, IF they let us notch the piston we could use the better 440 cam.

Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: cudaman1969] #2214488
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Originally Posted By cudaman1969
"The 68-69 383HP road runner/superbee engine and the 375HP 440 Magnum used the exact same cam."

But, the stocker cam used in the 440, can't be used in the 69 383 because it hits the piston in the allowable blue print specs. So the cam has to be less duration, IF they let us notch the piston we could use the better 440 cam.


How can the 440 cam be different if it's a same cam in both engines from the factory ???

Yes I know that duration is not a checked spec and the deeper in the hole piston of the 69 440 allows more duration with the same lift.

I've said it before , and I'm sure I might have borrowed it from someone ... there is little that is STOCK in NHRA STOCK wink


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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: JohnRR] #2214667
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Originally Posted By JohnRR
Originally Posted By cudaman1969
"The 68-69 383HP road runner/superbee engine and the 375HP 440 Magnum used the exact same cam."

But, the stocker cam used in the 440, can't be used in the 69 383 because it hits the piston in the allowable blue print specs. So the cam has to be less duration, IF they let us notch the piston we could use the better 440 cam.


How can the 440 cam be different if it's a same cam in both engines from the factory ???

Yes I know that duration is not a checked spec and the deeper in the hole piston of the 69 440 allows more duration with the same lift.

I've said it before , and I'm sure I might have borrowed it from someone ... there is little that is STOCK in NHRA STOCK wink

Not sure what you're interpreting when reading what I write, I've only talked about NHRA stocker camshafts in NHRA Stock class cars, nothing about factory camshafts. These cams have stock lifts but ungodly duration ( the reason it hits in a 383) Did read today in the old DC book with Larry Shepard, the 69 383 was listed at .021 above deck the rest where below. This was probably given to NHRA for whatever reason back in the day. For STOCK class racing only.

Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: mopar346] #2215270
12/16/16 08:09 PM
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Originally Posted By mopar346
I believe you recently suffered a failure on an engine, my bet is you aren't gonna replace the pistons if they inspect good, so you are going to build/reassemble an engine with used pistons.



My engine will be getting new pistons. I'll go completely through it to raise the compression and get the most out of it.


I don't like combining used pistons in used bores they've never met.
To me it seems similar to mixing used lifters on a used cam.


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Re: What pistons are in a steel crank post 71 440? [Re: mopar346] #2215967
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I get your point but I like to live dangerously. grin


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