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Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? #1773969
03/07/15 03:45 AM
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Dayton, WA
wesgtx440 Offline OP
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So I am going to be installing an MSD ignition and FAST EZ EFI. Both of the instructions call for wiring directly the battery + and -. I don't like the look of extra wires hooked up to the battery posts as I think they look tacky. I was thinking about getting a negative cable with the extra pigtail built in and connect both - wires to it. As for the positive wires, cutting the aux wire that goes to the starter relay and tying in close to the battery. Anyone else have better ideas on this? Car is 68 charger with 440.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: wesgtx440] #1773970
03/07/15 03:53 AM
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The closer to the battery, the better because the battery helps filter electrical noise.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: wesgtx440] #1773971
03/07/15 04:47 AM
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If these (msd/efi) need to be hot all the time & you wanted to keep the ammeter honest, for the aesthetics you could connect the neg leads to the end of the batt large neg cable that's bolted to the block and connect the pos leads to the alt "batt" stud. That'd keep em off of the battery


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Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: wesgtx440] #1773972
03/07/15 10:20 AM
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On my E-Body, the starter relay is a little below the battery and there is a large positive lug you can connect to.

Not sure what car you have there, but with a little cloth tape, you can dull down the wires too so it doesn't look like a Christmas Tree.

8452258-DSC04114.JPG (168 downloads)
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: 451Mopar] #1773973
03/07/15 01:12 PM
03/07/15 01:12 PM
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Dayton, WA
wesgtx440 Offline OP
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Quote:

The closer to the battery, the better because the battery helps filter electrical noise.




Thanks for the replies everyone. The main reason they list directly to the battery in the instructions is for the electrical noise. This might be one of those "cant have your cake and eat it to" issues, I will just do it the way they say to avoid problems.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: wesgtx440] #1773974
03/07/15 07:24 PM
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Wiring to the starter relay is as close as you want to go. Wiring to the battery cable gets you lots of very nice green terminals on your wiring as it ages.
As mentioned before, wiring to the battery makes for a very clean source as the battery acts like a gigundous electrolytic capacitor filtering noise on the electrical system. That is why if you start hearing alternator wine in your stereo, it is time to get a new battery or at least make sure the connections to the battery are good.


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Previous mopars: 62 Valiant, 65 Fury III, 68 Fury III, 72 Satellite, 74 Satellite, 89 Acclaim, 98 Caravan, 2003 Durango
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Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: 451Mopar] #1773975
03/07/15 07:56 PM
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Quote:

The closer to the battery, the better because the battery helps filter electrical noise.




Horrible misinformation. The electrical noise would be no different anywhere on the charging circuit. The only thing that would differ would be the voltage itself as there will be small drops across various connections (i.e. bulkhead). The "shakiness" of the voltage will be no different as it's all the same circuit.

The only thing you gain from wiring on the battery (or starter relay) is pulling additional current through the dash harness (unless you have done a bypass), making the car that much more unsafe not mention making the ammeter totally unreliable.

The "noise" from radio is not necessarily from the alternator but from the ignition circuit, not the alternator. This is EMF and if present on one side of the charging circuit, will also be present at the other. If you have noise now, wiring from the battery probably won't help.

I pull my two electric fan relay loads from the alternator stud. No noise on my radio and my ammeter is dead accurate.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773976
03/07/15 11:44 PM
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so you tap power right from the alt stud for the fans?..I wonder if that would be a good thing to wire up my fuel pump to instead of to the battery terminal..I guess it would lesson the draw thru the bulkhead connections...

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: AARCONV] #1773977
03/07/15 11:51 PM
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Quote:

so you tap power right from the alt stud for the fans?..I wonder if that would be a good thing to wire up my fuel pump to instead of to the battery terminal..I guess it would lesson the draw thru the bulkhead connections...




Yes. Tap the power here and no extra current through the dash harness while the car is running (alternator charging).

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773978
03/07/15 11:54 PM
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Not misinformation. All wires have some resistance and inductance. Just because they are the same "circuit" does not mean the same location. That same common circuit could be broken down showing small resistances due to wire length (and even connections) between each part of the circuit.
Having the connections closer to the battery, and on a different connection than the starter or other high current loads will also help prevent dips in the voltage when a high current load turns on. E=I*R

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: 451Mopar] #1773979
03/08/15 12:09 AM
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Not to Hi Jack but I feel this questions is relevant, if the instructions say to go directly to battery what do you do if you run a cut off/ electrical kill switch?? would you go to the out side of the switch??

I have read that ant efi system doesn't like noise


Thank you
Kiddart
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: 451Mopar] #1773980
03/08/15 12:17 AM
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Quote:

Not misinformation. All wires have some resistance and inductance. Just because they are the same "circuit" does not mean the same location. That same common circuit could be broken down showing small resistances due to wire length (and even connections) between each part of the circuit.
Having the connections closer to the battery, and on a different connection than the starter or other high current loads will also help prevent dips in the voltage when a high current load turns on. E=I*R




The inductance or capacitance of wire in a DC circuit is nill. When you get into the Ghz, that's a different story.

I agree that being on one side of the circuit vs another can result in higher or lower voltage which is due to resistance of the wire + connections in the bulkhead.

Also when a car is running, the alternator will be the source of the current, not the battery so your reasoning is backwards.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773981
03/08/15 12:46 AM
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Quote:

I pull my two electric fan relay loads from the alternator stud.




That is not a good idea. If it works for you fine. It is not right.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: NITROUSN] #1773982
03/08/15 12:55 AM
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Quote:

Quote:

I pull my two electric fan relay loads from the alternator stud.




That is not a good idea. If it works for you fine. It is not right.




Oh really? Please explain...

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773983
03/08/15 01:04 AM
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I run EFI and MSD with battery in trunk. + on the MSD is connected to the fender relay. 6 gauge goes to the starter terminal, then 1 gauge to battery in trunk. 6 gauge also from fender relay to alternator. - on the MSD goes to the heavy frame to block ground. Not quite the same as "hook to the battery" but close due to heavy gauge wires. Works fine.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773984
03/08/15 01:06 AM
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

I pull my two electric fan relay loads from the alternator stud.




That is not a good idea. If it works for you fine. It is not right.




Oh really? Please explain...




Same as pulling headlight power from the alternator charge stud. It works absolutely fine and keeps the amp load off the bulkhead. The charge stud is a better solution unless you've done the wire around using a significantly better sized wire.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: wesgtx440] #1773985
03/08/15 01:27 AM
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http://www.summitracing.com/parts/rfw-gw16/overview/
Put one of these on your car. They sell them with plastic covers too. You can run a wire from the battery or I would take the power from the starter relay. Much cleaner and safer and you can multi tap. You can usually hide it under the battery.

8453005-RFW-GW16_ml.jpg (81 downloads)
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773986
03/08/15 01:41 AM
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

I pull my two electric fan relay loads from the alternator stud.




That is not a good idea. If it works for you fine. It is not right.




Oh really? Please explain...




Like I said if you are happy than fine. Not to make a debate on your logic but to put it in simple logic when have you seen a production auto have accessories tapped of the alternator stud.

The original poster of this thread was concerned as to proper wiring of his MSD. The correct way is to have the power and ground close or directly from the battery. RFI interference is not always something related to radio noise. RFI can play into today's digital and multiplexing world without radio issues.

I would wire my loads directly to the battery and let my charging alternator and wiring maintain the battery.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Kiddart] #1773987
03/08/15 03:08 AM
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The EFI compensates the injector timing on the voltage it gets, so I think that is one (of many) reasons the EFI wants a connection close to the battery. With a kill switch, I would run a separate circuit through a relay that is activated by the kill switch (and maybe the ignition key too.)

With all the warnings FAST has for their EFI to connect directly the the battery, I'm suprised they don't supply a large capacitor to be installed?

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: 451Mopar] #1773988
03/08/15 04:21 AM
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Does anyone who has put comments on this post understand current flow in D.C.(Direct Current) circuits? If I understand(edited) the operation of the electrcial operated injectors on EFI systems they pulse the negative(battery) side of the injector with -5.5 volts, correct , ? If so then doesn't all the elecrtons need to return to thier source to complete the circuit?(make the injectors pulse) That being said you might want to follow the instructions from the manufacture to the T

Last edited by Cab_Burge; 03/08/15 03:03 PM.

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Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Cab_Burge] #1773989
03/08/15 09:53 AM
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The manufacturer specifies battery for one reason. They want a clean well fed source. After seeing the way many cars are wired I can see why. Does it have to be at the battery, no. You need a tight well thought out feed source. Where will those points be with the original harness? Battery, starter relay main stud, starter main stud, alternator main stud, ampmeter studs. First thing I would do is run a 2nd circuit between the alternator output stud and the starter relay (8g). Now if all terminals and wires are in nice shape you could pull from starter stud, inconvenient. Battery, cluttered. Alternator, long run across the engine. Starter relay std, best spot. Battery in the trunk is another story. This is best served by installing a bulkhead in the firewall. Run the battery cable to the bulkhead.On the engine compartment side you can attach the starter, alt, etc. Inside you have a nice 3/8" brass stud to pick-up power. Speedway has a nice one.
http://www.speedwaymotors.com/Battery-Cable-Bulkhead-Connector,2353.html.
Here's mine on the firewall.
Doug

8453153-E26.JPG (112 downloads)
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: dvw] #1773990
03/08/15 10:43 AM
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Agreed with the above post.

If we are talking about an older Mopar ANY large current load you add to the system is going to increase the output of the Alternator and then add considerable stress to two bulkhead connectors (four small copper connectors) no matter what side you tap into. You can add all the junction blocks you want but I can show you photos of what my wiring harness and dash looked like when the previous owner burned it up.

This photo is a little confusing but it shows the flow of power. The default load point in these cars is currently the weld-point under the dash near the ammeter. What you probably want to do is first MOVE that default load point somewhere under the hood. If you add an Alternator bypass wire between the Alternator and the Battery you can use the Starter Relay lug as a central point to pull power. This will let you add relays or tap into the system for power without stressing the bulkhead.

8453180-Y.jpg (93 downloads)
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Steve Bryant] #1773991
03/08/15 10:45 AM
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Here is an example of the bypass process. In your case, instead of adding headlight relays you would be adding relays or direct taps for the systems you need to use.

8453182-WiringChanges.jpg (147 downloads)
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Steve Bryant] #1773992
03/08/15 11:58 AM
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Quote:

Here is an example of the bypass process. In your case, instead of adding headlight relays you would be adding relays or direct taps for the systems you need to use.




So this diagram proves my point. You are still tapping into the alternator stud...just through an 8gauge wire. When the car is running (and not discharging), the current source will be the alternator as it will provide a higher voltage (13.8-14.6V) than the battery itself (12.6-12.8V).

If you do the bypass from the alternator stud to the starter relay stud, this provides a much better path (less resistance) from the alternator to battery so it makes little difference now which "side" you tap from now. However, for an unmodified system, it does make a huge difference.

Those instructions are written universally for all cars...many of them having volt meters (no ammeters) and NOT pulling all the charging current through the firewall like these old Mopars.

For these old Mopars, not bypassed, best to pull from the alternator stud...period.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773993
03/08/15 12:17 PM
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Yes, exactly. No argument with you cjskotni.

If you did not run a bypass and connected directly to the alternator then the load would still cross the bulkhead in the event the engine was not running and the device needed power.

That specific scenario is less common and would carry a lighter load but in the event you are running new lights or a large amp or large electric fans, I would personally run a bypass and create a new distribution point inside the engine bay so those loads could pull directly from the engine bay.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Steve Bryant] #1773994
03/08/15 12:32 PM
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Quote:

Yes, exactly. No argument with you cjskotni.

If you did not run a bypass and connected directly to the alternator then the load would still cross the bulkhead in the event the engine was not running and the device needed power.

That specific scenario is less common and would carry a lighter load but in the event you are running new lights or a large amp or large electric fans, I would personally run a bypass and create a new distribution point inside the engine bay so those loads could pull directly from the engine bay.




I agree the bypass isn't a bad idea if originality is not top priority. It will render the ammeter inaccurate but is safer and provides less of a voltage drop than the OEM harness. It should also be noted that if you do this, you should put a fusible link 2ga smaller than the bypass wire in-line, unless you are suicidal.

My main point was to refute the people on here who think that the voltage is somehow "clean" on the battery side of the harness and "shakey" on the alternator side. This is misinformation and simply not true.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773995
03/08/15 01:21 PM
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wesgtx440 Offline OP
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Thanks for all the replies. The car does have all brand new wiring, including a new dash harness. But it still sounds like I should install the bypass wire to minimize the load on the bulkhead connection. The last thing I want is to overload it and cause a fire.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1773996
03/08/15 01:23 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

Not misinformation. All wires have some resistance and inductance. Just because they are the same "circuit" does not mean the same location. That same common circuit could be broken down showing small resistances due to wire length (and even connections) between each part of the circuit.
Having the connections closer to the battery, and on a different connection than the starter or other high current loads will also help prevent dips in the voltage when a high current load turns on. E=I*R




The inductance or capacitance of wire in a DC circuit is nill. When you get into the Ghz, that's a different story.

I agree that being on one side of the circuit vs another can result in higher or lower voltage which is due to resistance of the wire + connections in the bulkhead.

Also when a car is running, the alternator will be the source of the current, not the battery so your reasoning is backwards.




Have you measured the voltages/currents in a car? The "noise" is well into the megahertz range. And inductance and capacitance plays a huge role in the low megahertz range.

You can bet that the battery is the source to tie to when trying to minimize noise. The battery terminals are the closest point where you will have pure DC. The alternator is a rectified AC device and it will have a ton of noise on its output.


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Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: markz528] #1773997
03/08/15 03:29 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

Quote:

Not misinformation. All wires have some resistance and inductance. Just because they are the same "circuit" does not mean the same location. That same common circuit could be broken down showing small resistances due to wire length (and even connections) between each part of the circuit.
Having the connections closer to the battery, and on a different connection than the starter or other high current loads will also help prevent dips in the voltage when a high current load turns on. E=I*R




The inductance or capacitance of wire in a DC circuit is nill. When you get into the Ghz, that's a different story.

I agree that being on one side of the circuit vs another can result in higher or lower voltage which is due to resistance of the wire + connections in the bulkhead.

Also when a car is running, the alternator will be the source of the current, not the battery so your reasoning is backwards.




Have you measured the voltages/currents in a car? The "noise" is well into the megahertz range. And inductance and capacitance plays a huge role in the low megahertz range.

You can bet that the battery is the source to tie to when trying to minimize noise. The battery terminals are the closest point where you will have pure DC. The alternator is a rectified AC device and it will have a ton of noise on its output.




I still don't understand how you think something tied to the same circuit would experience more or less "noise". I have never seen any evidence or have any reason to believe an alternator would put out noise in the Mhz range. Assuming we rectify twice per cycle (pulley rotation), alternator turns 3x per engine RPM, gives (2 x 3 x 5000)/60 = 500 Hz (at 5000 engine RPM). Any "ripples" from this rectification are very small and would not affect anything but the most sensitive of electronics. If your alternator is putting out any appreciable noise in the Mhz range, you got a crap alternator. Even so the only thing that would be different from the alternator stud to the starter relay would be the amplitude of these fluctuations (and hence the DC output) which would be lower (hopefully by less than several 100mV) at the starter relay.

Again spreading misinformation and fear over nothing.

For the OP, if you are sick of this banter, just pull the 8ga bypass wire + 12ga fuse link from alternator stud to starter relay and then this doesn't matter. Your ammeter will be totally unreliable but you will get power where you need it and it will be safe.

I guess this will comfort the ignorant that, over that 8ga wire, all the high frequency Mhz "noise" from the alternator will suddenly melt away over 3 feet of 8ga wire since now you are tapping into all that "clean" battery juice now.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: markz528] #1773998
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Quote:


You can bet that the battery is the source to tie to when trying to minimize noise. The battery terminals are the closest point where you will have pure DC. The alternator is a rectified AC device and it will have a ton of noise on its output.




Any noise at the alternator output will be seen everywhere whenever the alternator is producing. Even at the battery.

You'd be better putting a filter in if it's an issue. Which is why you usually see a cap on the alternator output, to filter it.


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Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Supercuda] #1773999
03/08/15 07:10 PM
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The majority of the hf noise comes from the ignition system and much of it is induced (cross talk).

Because it is a high frequency it flows readily through capacitance (including stray capacitance)and is impeded by inductance (standard cables). Therefore the standard cables in our cars (don't care how big it is) are a high impedance to these high frequency currents.

Therefore the cable going to the battery is a LC filter and the battery is a big DC sink so the battery terminals are the cleanest battery signal you will find.

A shield in a shielded cable has a low impedance because of the coax effect - in a coax the inductance is nullified so it is a good conductor of high frequency.

At a couple of megahertz, would you believe that the electrons fly off the cable rather easily instead of flowing through it? Take a cable with 2 megahertz current going through it and give it a 90 degree bend - the impedance of the cable goes up a lot!.

It was very easy to prove when I was doing transfer impedance testing of high frequency cables. We learned you must keep the cables as straight as possible or they become transmitting antennas.

Believe it or not - but I have been nicely rewarded by my employer for chasing high frequency stray currents in industrial plants all over the world so I kinda understand them............


67 Coronet 500 9.610 @ 139.20 mph
67 Coronet 500 (street car) 14.82 @ 94 mph
69 GTX (clone) - build in progress......
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: markz528] #1774000
03/08/15 07:19 PM
03/08/15 07:19 PM
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 14,889
up yours
Supercuda Offline
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That's why an EMI filter shunts the unwanted frequency to ground. The filter cap on the alternator is hooked to the output stud on one end, ground on the other. As you said it passes it right thru. Same with the filter cap on the coil, shunted straight to ground.

Now that is not to say that the system designed back when these cars were new is the best for an EFI swap, it's not as it was designed to prevent unwanted noise in the audio of your radio, and that's 20khz or below. However, building one to suit isn't difficult either and probably a good idea regardless of where you pick off your source voltage.

Best was to see if you have EMI issues is with a scope, but darn few people have one and less know how to use them.


They say there are no such thing as a stupid question.
They say there is always the exception that proves the rule.
Don't be the exception.
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Supercuda] #1774001
03/08/15 08:49 PM
03/08/15 08:49 PM
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Posts: 43,088
Bend,OR USA
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Cab_Burge Offline
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Bend,OR USA
Have you ever taken a capacitor apart? If not you should It might help you understand how they are constructed, there is a insulator in between both electron storage devices, not a direct path to ground from one side to the other If there was a direct path to ground that would be a short, shunt, correct A capacitor will store electrons(voltage, milli amps and so on) when charged and discharge them to ground at the first opportunity(IE neon lights and capacitor start electric motors as well as other applications) I learned that lesson in high school auto shop the hard way by the instructor telling us not to touch them (one on each desk not charged) until intsructed to on what they are and what they do and that they can hurt you, get your attention , if not handled correctly. One of the upper classmen had charged several of them, mine included when the intsructor had went out of the classroom during class break EMF, electromotive interference can be induced into semi conductor circuits in many different ways, RMI, Radio Magnetic interference can be also. Both can and will adversely affect many low voltage circuits controlled by computers
The car battery, like all batterys, is a energy(voltage and amperage) storage device, the alternator takes direct current to operate it, it cannot generate electricity like a generator can, and amplifys it to a higher A.C. voltage and then converts it back down to direct current to charge the battery and provide all the current to run the circuit load the car has. If the alternator is to small to carry the operating load the battery will go dead eventually Hence the increase amperage output of todays alternators, the bigger the load the more current, energy, needed to operate it
One more time on direct current flow in cars, the current is taken, output, flows from the negative side of battery, NOT THE POSITIVE SIDE The only time D.C. elctrons flow from postive to negative is inside the battery, not outside The alternator charges into the positive side of the battery after all the other circuits are fed, our old Mopars route all the charging current from the alternator through the amp gauge and then back to the battery, not the opposite GM and Ford used parelel inductive circuits on there amp gauges, when provided
OP, follow the instructions from the manufacturer on your EFI installation They've already went through all the grief on reserach and development on thier new products and know what the customer needs to do during the installation to avoid problems on thier products Some people, mechanics and technician of all sorts, don't or won't read the installtion instructions until they run into problems, many times self induced I hope this helps some of you


Mr.Cab Racing and winning with Mopars since 1964. (Old F--t, Huh)
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1774002
03/09/15 12:32 AM
03/09/15 12:32 AM
Joined: May 2011
Posts: 220
Aurora, CO
jbeintherockies Offline
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Aurora, CO
Quote:

Also when a car is running, the alternator will be the source of the current, not the battery so your reasoning is backwards.




That is not true. If the electrical system of the car requires 50 amps and the alternator can only provide 40 amps, for example, the system will begin to draw from the battery.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: wesgtx440] #1774003
03/09/15 12:40 AM
03/09/15 12:40 AM
Joined: May 2011
Posts: 220
Aurora, CO
jbeintherockies Offline
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I'm surprised the fuel injection instructions didn't mention how you should run your negative wires. Ron Francis' catalog/'encyclopedia' has some really nice diagrams and products to help wire the negative-side of the DC system. Running all of your negative circuits back to the same stud (and then to the engine block and '-' battery terminal), for example, is also a good way to eliminate noise.

I think this is much more important for fuel injected cars than it is for carburetor cars; but a good practice none-the-less.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: jbeintherockies] #1774004
03/09/15 12:44 AM
03/09/15 12:44 AM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 18,403
UPPER MICHIGAN, MARQUETTE COUN...
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NITROUSN Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

Also when a car is running, the alternator will be the source of the current, not the battery so your reasoning is backwards.




That is not true. If the electrical system of the car requires 50 amps and the alternator can only provide 40 amps, for example, the system will begin to draw from the battery.




A very important point.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Cab_Burge] #1774005
03/09/15 01:14 AM
03/09/15 01:14 AM
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 892
Illinois
StrkrDart69 Offline
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Illinois
I am amazed at how people here on Moparts make things so complicated. Un friggin believable. This [Edited by Moparts - Family Friendly Site - Keep it clean] is not that difficult. This site amazes me.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: StrkrDart69] #1774006
03/09/15 03:48 AM
03/09/15 03:48 AM
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 5,399
Aurora, Colorado
451Mopar Offline
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The original poster was asking about connecting EFI and MSD. The FAST EFI instructions are very specific about connecting to the battery.

I think it would be OK connected to some other battery voltage source if the wire size is adequate with good connections and no large current changes on the line.

Much of what has been discussed is a matter of degree. Connecting loads like lights and fans off the alternator works fine because it is not a problem if there is noise on the power line to those devices. The possible down side is there could be a slight change in the regulated voltage depending on where the voltage regulator sense line is connected (internal regulated, regulated sensing battery voltage, or somewhere in between?), again the effects would likely be too small to make a difference in our application unless there is fairly large resistances, like 0.10 Ohm, in the wires and connections. For example, alternator charging battery at 10-Amps, that 0.10 Ohm is a 1.0 Volt drop between the alternator and Battery.

The circuits in the EFI are much more sensitive to noise. The voltage inputs are fed to analog-to-digital converters that are converting voltages at a high frequency and feeding the information to the processor which calculates ignition timing and injector pulse timing, and then controls the power to the injectors, ignition coil and other output devices. I'm sure the manufacturers design in quite a bit of filtering, but I'm sure many problems called into support were because of connecting the EFI unit to power incorrectly.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: 451Mopar] #1774007
03/09/15 08:22 AM
03/09/15 08:22 AM
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 9,810
MI, usa
dvw Offline
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MI, usa
There has been a long running post in the race section on grounds, noise, etc. Look Here
Grounding for battery in the trunck?
#8385983 - Mon Jan 05 2015 09:38 AM
Doug

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Cab_Burge] #1774008
03/09/15 08:44 AM
03/09/15 08:44 AM
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 3,699
Newport, Mi
Evil Spirit Offline
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Quote:

Does anyone who has put comments on this post understand current flow in D.C.(Direct Current) circuits? If I understand(edited) the operation of the electrcial operated injectors on EFI systems they pulse the negative(battery) side of the injector with -5.5 volts, correct , ? If so then doesn't all the elecrtons need to return to thier source to complete the circuit?(make the injectors pulse) That being said you might want to follow the instructions from the manufacture to the T




Probably not correct . Factory EFI systems usually feed 12V+, NOT 5.5 VOLTS to the injectors, along with 12V+ to the coil from the same circuit. Then, yes, they do pulse the ground circuits to cycle the injectors and coil. The 5.5 volt circuit is usually the sensor voltage circuit - MAP sensor, CPS, TPS, O2's, etc. Since most of the factory EFI's can use the same injectors as the aftermarket MPFI's do, safe bet the aftermarket uses 12V for their systems, too.

As to the alternator/noise issue - I can tell you that the "purity" of the DC current can vary greatly from alt to alt. Installing high dollar stereo systems years ago taught me a simple test - when you can unplug the alt field wires from the alt when the engine was running and the whine in the speakers would usually go away - well, common sense tells you it isn't the ignition making the noise.

Oops, almost forgot


Free advice and worth every penny...
Factory trained Slinky rewinder.........
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: Evil Spirit] #1774009
03/09/15 09:15 AM
03/09/15 09:15 AM
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 14,889
up yours
Supercuda Offline
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Problem is that noise on the line that you hear in a speaker is not likely all the noise on the line. And that noise you cannot hear may interfere with the EFI computer. One hopes the manufacturer of your kit put in filters to deal with it.


They say there are no such thing as a stupid question.
They say there is always the exception that proves the rule.
Don't be the exception.
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: cjskotni] #1774010
03/10/15 12:33 AM
03/10/15 12:33 AM
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 1,822
Colorado
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denfireguy Offline
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Colorado
Quote:

Quote:

The closer to the battery, the better because the battery helps filter electrical noise.




Horrible misinformation. The electrical noise would be no different anywhere on the charging circuit. The only thing that would differ would be the voltage itself as there will be small drops across various connections (i.e. bulkhead). The "shakiness" of the voltage will be no different as it's all the same circuit.

The only thing you gain from wiring on the battery (or starter relay) is pulling additional current through the dash harness (unless you have done a bypass), making the car that much more unsafe not mention making the ammeter totally unreliable.

The "noise" from radio is not necessarily from the alternator but from the ignition circuit, not the alternator. This is EMF and if present on one side of the charging circuit, will also be present at the other. If you have noise now, wiring from the battery probably won't help.

I pull my two electric fan relay loads from the alternator stud. No noise on my radio and my ammeter is dead accurate.


Sorry, if it is misinformation, it is propagated by the manufacturers of commercial two way radios such as Motorola, Harris, Tait, Yaesu, Kenwood, Bendix King, and a few others. Add to that the manufacturers of electronic sirens like Whelan, Federal Sign and Signal, Denelcor and Unitrol.


2014 Ram 1500 Laramie, 73 Cuda
Previous mopars: 62 Valiant, 65 Fury III, 68 Fury III, 72 Satellite, 74 Satellite, 89 Acclaim, 98 Caravan, 2003 Durango
Only previous Non-Mopar: Schwinn Tornado
Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: denfireguy] #1774011
03/14/15 11:16 PM
03/14/15 11:16 PM
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 517
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beepilot Offline
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Posts: 517
I did what StrkrDart69 did . I bought one of these from http://racetronix.com/ They are in Canada but I have bought a lot from them and shipping to US is no problem, reasonable prices too. These junction blocks are priced from $10. I ran a wire down from the starter relay and sort of hid it under the battery like he said. Have multiple tie ins here.

Re: Wiring directly to the battery, how do you do it? [Re: dvw] #1774012
03/15/15 12:58 AM
03/15/15 12:58 AM
Joined: Nov 2003
Posts: 3,426
Dandridge TN
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Dabee Offline
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Dandridge TN
To the OP, follow the FAST instructions to the letter. I just installed a FAST EFI on my Bee, it works great. The only deviation I did was install a relay on the pink switched power wire. I installed the relay next to the battery so I could tap into clean battery power. I did this. Because research indicated a lot of guys needed to install a capasitor in the pink switched power wire to clean up the electrical noise/voltage spikes. The switched power controls the relay. FAST claims the MSD is one of the sources for electrical noise. Also install resistor plugs if you don't already have them.

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