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Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: jst19600] #1726480
01/11/15 07:54 PM
01/11/15 07:54 PM
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ahy Offline
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In terms of shoes and linings, it seems like best initial "bite" comes with the cheapest organic linings and second best are the high end pads Rocks recommends. The organics will fade faster with sustained use however.

The mid range pads usually have the least "bite".

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: JohnRR] #1726481
01/12/15 03:54 AM
01/12/15 03:54 AM
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Riverside, California
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Quote:



Seriously you should upgrade at least the fronts to discs , the drum brakes never worked that great even when they were new .




HUH! The big drum brakes worked great when new, beat the disc in stopping distance and if adjusted properly would do it in a nearly straight line. The disc were better at a straight line stop but the rears could still kick it around and get it squirrelly if you really pushed it. The big advantage to disc brakes has always been their ability to resist fade with repeated stops because they cool more rapidly, drums would heat up and take a longer distance to stop with quick repeat stops.
I'm not talking about the little drums or even the 10 inch front drums but the muscle cars came with the 11 inch front drums in the late 60's.

If his brakes won't hold the car in place then he needs to look at too much pedal travel, too much shoe travel, or not enough pressure like from a bulging brake hose.

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: ghostrider] #1726482
03/09/15 04:20 PM
03/09/15 04:20 PM
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Wichita,ks.
jst19600 Offline OP
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I have replaced all the brake shoes with semi metallic and new wheel cylinders.Still the same.I have it on jack stands and when car is running in gear and brakes applied the rear wheels will slow down but will not stop unless i put it in nuetral.It appears im not getting enough brake pressure to the rear.Do you think there is a restriction in the line or brake line t-block,possibly master cylinder?

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: jst19600] #1726483
03/09/15 05:23 PM
03/09/15 05:23 PM
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Western Md.
skicker Offline
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If you haven't replaced any hoses I would look there next. Especially the rear one as it holds fluid for both rear wheel brakes.
They swell on the inside and restrict any volume from reaching the wheel cylinders.
Adjustment is key to keeping drum brakes working well.
On the rear of mine I usually set the LR until it will hardly spin by hand and then set the RR creeping up on it till I can hardly turn the wheel.


...FAFO...
Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: skicker] #1726484
03/09/15 08:34 PM
03/09/15 08:34 PM
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Wichita,ks.
jst19600 Offline OP
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The hoses are all new also.Adjusted to where i can feel and hear the drag when turning.

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: jst19600] #1726485
03/10/15 12:28 AM
03/10/15 12:28 AM
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Lincoln Nebraska
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RapidRobert Offline
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Man after all this I think I'd get one of these & a fitting or two & see exactly what I am getting at the corners. I'm thinking partial blockage (is a bit rare tho) unless a main line had been hit/partly crimped plus th ehoses being new or inadequate MC but didn't you say it was new. Post how it turns out

8455063-brakegauge.jpg (51 downloads)

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Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: RapidRobert] #1726486
03/10/15 01:06 AM
03/10/15 01:06 AM
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Wichita,ks.
jst19600 Offline OP
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The master cylinder is the only thing that is not new besides the hard lines.Perhaps its got an internal leak of some kind,it is rather old.I will replace it and see if it helps.

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: jst19600] #1726487
03/10/15 03:16 AM
03/10/15 03:16 AM
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Cut and Shoot, TX
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If drum brakes are not re-centered during adjustment, they are not properly adjusted.

"...gradually move the adjuster until you have a good deal of friction on the wheel, but it is still able to turn with some effort. The next step is very important. Either with a helper in the car or by doing it yourself, hit the brake pedal hard a few times. This will re-center the shoes and you will find that a good deal of the friction will be eliminated. Re-adjust the shoes until you achieve slightly less friction than the last time. Re-apply the brake a few times. When the shoes are adjusted properly, the friction against the wheel will not be altered after the brake pedal is (hit hard and re-centered). The adjustment is correct when the shoes rub lightly against the drum..."

From:
http://www.hemmings.com/mus/stories/2006/10/01/hmn_q_and_a1.html


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Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: kentj340] #1726488
03/10/15 10:17 AM
03/10/15 10:17 AM
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Mike P Offline
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Mattax hit on this and it should probably be expanded a bit.

“….If you do resurface on a machine, then the shoes ought to be arced to match…..”

When new brake shoes are installed, especially on drums that are worn or previously turned, the arc of the shoes is smaller than the arc of the drum. This results in a just a small contact patch between the drum and shoe until the material wears into the arc of the drum. Back when 4 wheel drum brakes were the norm it was not uncommon to hear complaints about poor stopping after a brake job until the car was driven for a few hundred miles.


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Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: Mike P] #1726489
03/10/15 12:16 PM
03/10/15 12:16 PM
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Jack Zupan Offline
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My first guess would be air in the lines. Sometimes it's hard to bleed all of the air out of the lines and when you replace everything including hoses. You are only out a little time and some brake fluid if it doesn't help.

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: Jack Zupan] #1726490
03/10/15 05:23 PM
03/10/15 05:23 PM
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Wichita,ks.
jst19600 Offline OP
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Will the ol hitting the brakes hard going in reverse help seat the brakes/adjust them where they need to be?

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: jst19600] #1726491
03/10/15 05:42 PM
03/10/15 05:42 PM
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WV
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Things that you need to know,, spongy brake, air in the line, Hard pedal with shoes adjusted good, good shoes,, If you have power brake then I would say A bad power brake booster..

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: JohnH] #1726492
03/10/15 07:50 PM
03/10/15 07:50 PM
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Wow, sounds like adjusting the arc of the shoes is a real dark science. It's not.

Take your drum and put a shoe inside it. If the shoe touches in the middle but not on the ends, put it on a flat surface lining side up and hit it in the middle with a dead blow hammer. Check. Repeat until the shoe contacts the drum all the way. If the shoe touches at the ends but not the middle, turn the shoe so it's vertical, then hit on the end. Check. Repeat as necessary.

It's easier than rebuilding a carburetor, only slightly harder than changing a tire.

R.

http://brakeperformance.com/index.php?ad=google&gclid=CLOSs9nF2rgCFS9dQgodziMAjw

Last edited by dogdays; 03/10/15 07:59 PM.
Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: jst19600] #1726493
03/10/15 08:15 PM
03/10/15 08:15 PM
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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You must machine or replace the drums after the first set of shoes wore out. No 2 ways about it if you want your brakes to work right. You already know that though I bet. You did Nothing by sanding them with sand paper.

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: Challenger 1] #1726494
03/11/15 12:25 AM
03/11/15 12:25 AM
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John dont even think about ending this without posting what it was


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Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: RapidRobert] #1726495
03/11/15 02:52 AM
03/11/15 02:52 AM
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Any local car guys that might give you another set of eyes? Drums work great for general use and this is totally solvable. Don't get discouraged.


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Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: dogdays] #1726496
03/12/15 12:41 AM
03/12/15 12:41 AM
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Omaha Ne
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Quote:

Wow, sounds like adjusting the arc of the shoes is a real dark science. It's not.

Take your drum and put a shoe inside it. If the shoe touches in the middle but not on the ends, put it on a flat surface lining side up and hit it in the middle with a dead blow hammer. Check. Repeat until the shoe contacts the drum all the way. If the shoe touches at the ends but not the middle, turn the shoe so it's vertical, then hit on the end. Check. Repeat as necessary.



R.

http://brakeperformance.com/index.php?ad=google&gclid=CLOSs9nF2rgCFS9dQgodziMAjw




I agree to a point, back in the day, when the drums were turned, the shoes were arced to the drums with a now obsolete machine, ( which I have two of ) OK fast forward 30 or so years and the material used on the linings has been superseded,( IE: improved, NOT!!) several times by cost cutting / substituting materials that work for MOST of the POPULAR applications.
A 4 wheel drum brake car from the 60's does not fit into the category of MOST POPULAR Applications for the suppliers.
The superseding of the material, losing 5 or 10% effectiveness at each revision of which there have been several) now results in a hard pedal with no effect due to , THE material being used (less effective), and the linings not having full contact with the drum

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: TJP] #1726497
03/25/15 03:31 PM
03/25/15 03:31 PM
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Posts: 220
Wichita,ks.
jst19600 Offline OP
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Is there a proportioning valve or is it proportioned through the master cylinder?I put on a new master cylinder this last weekend and I did seat/adjust the brake shoes per the linked article.Took it for a test drive and i have a good hard pedal and it does stop better,but there is no way it would lock up the brakes.I know im still not getting the proper pressure to the rear brakes.

Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: jst19600] #1726498
03/26/15 02:44 AM
03/26/15 02:44 AM
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Lincoln Nebraska
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Hello John, I'm glad you checked back in.


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Re: Drum brakes weak [Re: TJP] #1726499
03/26/15 03:10 AM
03/26/15 03:10 AM
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GTX MATT Offline
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Quote:

Quote:

Wow, sounds like adjusting the arc of the shoes is a real dark science. It's not.

Take your drum and put a shoe inside it. If the shoe touches in the middle but not on the ends, put it on a flat surface lining side up and hit it in the middle with a dead blow hammer. Check. Repeat until the shoe contacts the drum all the way. If the shoe touches at the ends but not the middle, turn the shoe so it's vertical, then hit on the end. Check. Repeat as necessary.



R.

http://brakeperformance.com/index.php?ad=google&gclid=CLOSs9nF2rgCFS9dQgodziMAjw




I agree to a point, back in the day, when the drums were turned, the shoes were arced to the drums with a now obsolete machine, ( which I have two of ) OK fast forward 30 or so years and the material used on the linings has been superseded,( IE: improved, NOT!!) several times by cost cutting / substituting materials that work for MOST of the POPULAR applications.
A 4 wheel drum brake car from the 60's does not fit into the category of MOST POPULAR Applications for the suppliers.
The superseding of the material, losing 5 or 10% effectiveness at each revision of which there have been several) now results in a hard pedal with no effect due to , THE material being used (less effective), and the linings not having full contact with the drum




Like everything else, asbestos was once the magic ingredient.

Drums get a bad rap all the time, but 11 inch Chrysler drums stop pretty well IMO. No its not a modern sports car, but they're ok. 10 inch on the other hand are pretty bad on a B body.


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