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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069296
09/06/11 02:53 PM
09/06/11 02:53 PM
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Rod bearing issues are very common with stock block engines. Most of the failures I've seen were caused because people didn't take the time to open up the passages from the main gallery to the mains. The factory did a poor job on those passages. What works for years in a street engine doesn't last very long in a drag motor.

#4 main usually causes the most problems because it also sends oil to the top end. So those rod bearings get smoked first if oil volume or pressure isn't up to par.

Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: JohnRR] #1069297
09/06/11 03:00 PM
09/06/11 03:00 PM
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That`s EXACTKY what I was thinking plus, 9 quarts of oil AND the stp........I wonder whats going on inside the pan.




What's this mean? I don't get it!




You may have gotten a little carried away with your use of an additive, I can see one bottle, but 3???


Yes that and the excessively THICK 98 cold psi and 65 at idle doesn`t seem ideal to me personally. With fairly large bearing clearances in my motor I still run 5w30-10w30 oil and even though I have an 8-quart pan, I run bet 6-7 quarts and have about 70psi cold and 30-40 at idle/cruise.

Last edited by Thumperdart; 09/06/11 03:04 PM.

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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: Thumperdart] #1069298
09/06/11 03:51 PM
09/06/11 03:51 PM
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Ive been thinking about the spun rod bearing. One thing that crossed my mind is that maybe the reason is that I used to thick oil, 15W20 and ran to much oil pressure in the engine. Cold the oil pressure was 100psi and once engine got warm it was about 60psi. Weirdly the oil pressure did not go up by much at high RPM, about 75psi @ ~7000rpm.

The clearances were/are quite loose in the engine, its an old Pro Stock engine. The bearing clearances for main and rod bearings were, if my memory serves me right, in the .0025 something (I cant find my rebuild memo). I left the clearances where they where when I put new bearings in it, clearances were/are a tad loose, but its an old race engine, and my plan was when I bought the engine, that Ill do a service and drive it as is for a season or two, then do a complete rebuild of the bottom end.

..Any ways... The thing that came to my mind is that was the oil to thick and the pressure to high when cold, could that have caused the bearing to spin??? So what do you think, did I up???

/Tom

Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: Thumperdart] #1069299
09/06/11 03:53 PM
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Yes that and the excessively THICK 98 cold psi and 65 at idle doesn`t seem ideal to me personally. With fairly large bearing clearances in my motor I still run 5w30-10w30 oil and even though I have an 8-quart pan, I run bet 6-7 quarts and have about 70psi cold and 30-40 at idle/cruise.



Cool, you're entitled to your opinion, but tell me this, how many cases of rod bearing failure have you heard of, that was attributed to too high of oil pressure? I'm guessing that I'm allot older than you and I've NEVER heard of high oil pressure causing bearing failure. Granted it robs horsepower, but this is my choice to have higher pressure......... I've heard of many, many more failures due to too low of oil pressure, rather than too high.

Last edited by 68LAR; 09/06/11 04:03 PM.

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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069300
09/06/11 04:05 PM
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I kinda think there is a possibility that high pressure and loose oil viscosity may cause a bearing to spin, it comes down to physics. IF the clearances are to loose, the thick oil circulating at high pressure, may cause such a "drag", no idea what to call it in English, but the forces at play get so high, that it rotates the bearing?

/Tom

Last edited by TomsCharger70; 09/06/11 04:07 PM.
Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: TomsCharger70] #1069301
09/06/11 04:13 PM
09/06/11 04:13 PM
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kinda think there is a possibility that high pressure and loose oil viscosity may cause a bearing to spin, it comes down to physics. IF the clearances are to loose, the thick oil circulating at high pressure, may cause such a "drag", no idea what to call it in English, but the forces at play get so high, that it rotates the bearing?





Bearings are "indexed" so they won't rotate. One reason of what causes a spun bearing is metal to metal contact, or, lose of oil pressure. Your theory may be valid, I'm no physisist, but I'd have to see documented proof.
My bearing clearances are .0025", which is in line for my type of engine usage. Nothing exotic, here.


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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069302
09/06/11 04:15 PM
09/06/11 04:15 PM
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Yes that and the excessively THICK 98 cold psi and 65 at idle doesn`t seem ideal to me personally. With fairly large bearing clearances in my motor I still run 5w30-10w30 oil and even though I have an 8-quart pan, I run bet 6-7 quarts and have about 70psi cold and 30-40 at idle/cruise.



Cool, you're entitled to your opinion, but tell me this, how many cases of rod bearing failure have you heard of, that was attributed to too high of oil pressure? I'm guessing that I'm allot older than you and I've NEVER heard of high oil pressure causing bearing failure. Granted it robs horsepower, but this is my choice to have higher pressure......... I've heard of many, many more failures due to too low of oil pressure, rather than too high.




I have heard of it "washing" the bearings, That was in an 8500rpm dirt latemodel engine. It would accually just force the oil out of the bearing, I dont understand it for sure either, but the engine im talking about ran 20w50 with .003 rods, and mains, and he had 95+ psi oilpressure, and had a bearing failure on his small block, when he changed the pump to no more than 65psi at the same rpm the bearing issue went away.

so from that I honestly dont know why...

Kasey

Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: Moparnut426] #1069303
09/06/11 04:41 PM
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excess viscosity increases demand on the suction side of the lube system. bb mopars are borderline in this regard already, and if the pressure side demand is increased (bigger clearance, high rpm), the suction side demand will increase also. your viscosity is probably WAY too high with all that stp, and fairly thick oil to begin with. do you have a 1/2" or external pickup? and to the guy with the hemi with the rod bearing squirting out, DUDE, you have two different kinds of rod nuts. or am i hallucinating?


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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069304
09/06/11 04:44 PM
09/06/11 04:44 PM
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Are you oiling the rockers full time? If not don't restrict the oil to rockers The reason being that the stock oiling through the cam only allows oil to the rockers around 15 camshaft degrees....



Ya, my blocks are all stock oiling systems. So I have to live with what I got, and do the yearly tare down and inspection from now on.
Thanks to all for good info,
Larry




the reality is that the engine needs to come apart completely now anyway, so it's a good time to do the oiling mods and get it over with.
there's no reason a street/strip combo should have that much oil pressure. pressure is a result of restriction, keep that in mind.
when the engine was built, was each rod checked for size and roundness? oil clearance doesn't mean much if the bearing lacks themproper crush to hold it in place. those index tabs you speak of are just that, a way to locate the bearing. they're in not intended to keep one from spinning in the housing bore.
as far as restricting oil to the top end, hogwash. it's a driver, not an all out race car.
do the oiling mods in order to get the volume of oil to the places it needs to be. use due diligence in checking housing bore sizes and other standard engine building practices and move on. engine failures are costly, doing it any way but the right way the 2nd time around is even more costly. best of luck.


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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: Moparnut426] #1069305
09/06/11 04:47 PM
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Hi Larry
Have you given the thought to all the power used to drive that kind of pressure I used to do the same thing lots of oil pressure until I realized how much power it cost me. Now I pretty much limit it to no more then 65-70 hot or lower. I also run thin oil when possible. With what you have it like karo syrup on a cold day. Not saying your wrong just a thought

Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: maximum entropy] #1069306
09/06/11 05:08 PM
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Quote:

DUDE, you have two different kinds of rod nuts. or am i hallucinating?




Nope, you are correct. A rod nut is a rod nut... Loos weird, but does its job.. story is that previous owner of the engine did a service to it, changed out bearings. He lost two of the nuts, but being a race shop owner he just went into his shop and looked what he could find on his shelves...

/Tom

Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: Performance Only] #1069307
09/06/11 05:51 PM
09/06/11 05:51 PM
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the reality is that the engine needs to come apart completely now anyway, so it's a good time to do the oiling mods and get it over with.
there's no reason a street/strip combo should have that much oil pressure. pressure is a result of restriction, keep that in mind.
when the engine was built, was each rod checked for size and roundness? oil clearance doesn't mean much if the bearing lacks themproper crush to hold it in place. those index tabs you speak of are just that, a way to locate the bearing. they're in not intended to keep one from spinning in the housing bore.
as far as restricting oil to the top end, hogwash. it's a driver, not an all out race car.
do the oiling mods in order to get the volume of oil to the places it needs to be. use due diligence in checking housing bore sizes and other standard engine building practices and move on. engine failures are costly, doing it any way but the right way the 2nd time around is even more costly. best of luck.




My clearances were checked prior to the build in 2004, as stated, rods and mains WERE all at .0025".
The increase in oil pressure is done by me adjusting the pressure relief spring in the oil pump, up a tad. With the relief spring untouched, my pressure was at 65 psi cold and 45 hot. I wasn't comfortable with that.
Again, a question of what oil mods I should make, IF any, still has to be anwered. Remember, this is NOT a dedicated race engine. Most of the time it is street driven. DO I NEED TO MODIFY THE OILING SYSTEM????? Right now, to tell you the truth, I'm confused and getting mixed opinions as to IF I do need any mods at all.

Thanks for any input,

Last edited by 68LAR; 09/06/11 06:00 PM.

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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069308
09/06/11 06:17 PM
09/06/11 06:17 PM
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I drilled the feeds from the mains to the main feed on my small block. The hole had 3 steps if I remember right and got small(maybe .125) at the ends. I don't remember the drill size; just that it was the same as the size at the mains.
Bird...

Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069309
09/06/11 07:16 PM
09/06/11 07:16 PM
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Quote:

Quote:

the reality is that the engine needs to come apart completely now anyway, so it's a good time to do the oiling mods and get it over with.
there's no reason a street/strip combo should have that much oil pressure. pressure is a result of restriction, keep that in mind.
when the engine was built, was each rod checked for size and roundness? oil clearance doesn't mean much if the bearing lacks themproper crush to hold it in place. those index tabs you speak of are just that, a way to locate the bearing. they're in not intended to keep one from spinning in the housing bore.
as far as restricting oil to the top end, hogwash. it's a driver, not an all out race car.
do the oiling mods in order to get the volume of oil to the places it needs to be. use due diligence in checking housing bore sizes and other standard engine building practices and move on. engine failures are costly, doing it any way but the right way the 2nd time around is even more costly. best of luck.




My clearances were checked prior to the build in 2004, as stated, rods and mains WERE all at .0025".
The increase in oil pressure is done by me adjusting the pressure relief spring in the oil pump, up a tad. With the relief spring untouched, my pressure was at 65 psi cold and 45 hot. I wasn't comfortable with that.
Again, a question of what oil mods I should make, IF any, still has to be anwered. Remember, this is NOT a dedicated race engine. Most of the time it is street driven. DO I NEED TO MODIFY THE OILING SYSTEM????? Right now, to tell you the truth, I'm confused and getting mixed opinions as to IF I do need any mods at all.

Thanks for any input,




i'm just trying to help. did you ever check the housing bores for size and roundness? frankly, most home builders don't because they don't have the proper tools or experience to do it. 65 psi cold is a smidgen low on a cold motor, but not what i would be concerned about. what was the pressure hot at 6000 rpm? that's way more important in my book.
i'm just saying, IMO you should do the oiling mods. it's not voodoo, it helps. the basic mods are fine although i still prefer the 1/2" oil pickup.
are you running a std or high volume oil pump?


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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069310
09/06/11 07:16 PM
09/06/11 07:16 PM
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I'd suggest get chuck senatore's old book, and ream + clean up the passages between the oil galley and the mains the way it's spelled out in there. Other books say it in one sentence, but that one explains exactly what to do.

If you've never checked out what a mess those particular oil passages are in a stock block you're in for a real treat. It would not surprise me if you found a couple holes that are 2/3 the size of the others, and that would do it.

For the type of use, I would not restrict the oil to the rocker shafts with an stock (other than above) system.

Considering the preference for high viscosity oil/additive, that stp adds a whole bunch of viscosity....but if you like it, go ahead and use it....I also think it's a good candiate for the old direct connection "hemi" 1/2" oil pickup, radius and blend the pickup passage modification. SAE 50 and 40 weight were commonly used back when the books detailing those mods came out.

All that will give you more flow (volume, not pressure) through the system......it should definitely help


Rich H.

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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069311
09/06/11 07:36 PM
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Yes that and the excessively THICK 98 cold psi and 65 at idle doesn`t seem ideal to me personally. With fairly large bearing clearances in my motor I still run 5w30-10w30 oil and even though I have an 8-quart pan, I run bet 6-7 quarts and have about 70psi cold and 30-40 at idle/cruise.



Cool, you're entitled to your opinion, but tell me this, how many cases of rod bearing failure have you heard of, that was attributed to too high of oil pressure? I'm guessing that I'm allot older than you and I've NEVER heard of high oil pressure causing bearing failure. Granted it robs horsepower, but this is my choice to have higher pressure......... I've heard of many, many more failures due to too low of oil pressure, rather than too high.


Settle down skippy...............wasn`t refering to the spun bearing just damn thick oil that`s all and another thing, older DOESN`T make you smarter. Now where were we?


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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: Performance Only] #1069312
09/06/11 07:40 PM
09/06/11 07:40 PM
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i'm just trying to help. did you ever check the housing bores for size and roundness? frankly, most home builders don't because they don't have the proper tools or experience to do it. 65 psi cold is a smidgen low on a cold motor, but not what i would be concerned about. what was the pressure hot at 6000 rpm? that's way more important in my book.
i'm just saying, IMO you should do the oiling mods. it's not voodoo, it helps. the basic mods are fine although i still prefer the 1/2" oil pickup.
are you running a std or high volume oil pump?



I know you are trying to help. It's hard to show feelings with a key board. I appreciate all of the replies so far, really!
I did not check bore size because of the reason you mentioned. 65 psi was cold idle. At 2200 rpm it was at 75 rpm. I didn't take it up higher than 3500 and it remained at 75. When I raced it with the engine at temp. my oil pressure sets, or sat at, 75-80 psi at 6500 rpm.
With that, what mod would you recommend? I'm leaning toward the one that blocks the oil from #4 to the cam bearing and drill and tap in a restrictor into the main oil galleies for rocker lubrication. If any mods, to me, this one as described in the "Power Adder" section, would work best on a street/strip engine like mine.
Quote:

Considering the preference for high viscosity oil/additive, that stp adds a whole bunch of viscosity....but if you like it, go ahead and use it....I also think it's a good candiate for the old direct connection "hemi" 1/2" oil pickup, radius and blend the pickup passage modification. SAE 50 and 40 weight were commonly used back when the books detailing those mods came out.



I guess that I forgot to mention. I already have a 1/2" pick up with a high volume pump.

Last edited by 68LAR; 09/06/11 07:49 PM.

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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069313
09/06/11 07:43 PM
09/06/11 07:43 PM
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Checking the passages from the mains to the gallery is the most important step. I've learned this lesson the hard way on a couple of engines. If one of the passages is partially plugged then the engine will spin rod bearings every time you lean on it.

Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: Thumperdart] #1069314
09/06/11 07:51 PM
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Settle down skippy...............




I'm just a dumb old man, but I am settled.


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Re: #6/#5 spun rod bearing ? [Re: 68LAR] #1069315
09/06/11 08:04 PM
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Good to know and I was just yankin your chain.


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